Overveiw Of World religion Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Hinduism teaches that the ultimate reality behind all things is called ____________.

A

Brahman

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2
Q

The goal of Hindu practice is to achieve ____________, or liberation from the cycle of rebirth.

A

moksha

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3
Q

A key scripture in Hinduism that includes the teachings of Krishna is the ____________ _____.

A

Bhagavad Gita

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4
Q

The Buddha taught that life is marked by ________, or suffering.

A

dukkha

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5
Q

The path to end suffering in Buddhism is called the ____________ Path.

A

Eightfold

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6
Q

The ultimate goal in Buddhism is ____________, the end of suffering and rebirth.

A

nirvana

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7
Q

Judaism centers around a covenant with ________, the one true God.

A

Yahweh

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8
Q

The most sacred part of the Hebrew Bible is called the ________.

A

Torah

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9
Q

A holy day of rest and worship in Judaism is called the ____________.

A

Sabbath

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10
Q

Christians believe that _______ is the Son of God and Savior.

A

Jesus

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11
Q

The Christian doctrine of one God in three persons is called the _________.

A

Trinity

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12
Q

The Christian holy book is called the _______.

A

Bible

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13
Q

Muslims believe the final prophet was ____________.

A

Muhammad

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14
Q

The sacred book of Islam is the ____________.

A

Qur’an

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15
Q

One of the Five Pillars of islam is fasting during ____________, a holy month.

A

Ramadan

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16
Q

Sikhism was founded by guru _______.

17
Q

The Sikh holy scripture is the _______ Granth Sahib.

18
Q

_______ are expected to live by equality, service, and honest living.

19
Q

Taoism teaches harmony with the ______, the Way.

20
Q

A central concept in Taoism is balance, symbolized by ____-yang.

21
Q

The main Taoist text is the Tao Te ______.

22
Q

________________ emphasizes moral behavior and social harmony.

23
Q

A collection of Confucius’s teachings is called the __________.

24
Q

A key Confucian value is respect for _________.

25
Shinto worships spirits called ________.
kami
26
Ritual ________ is essential to Shinto practice.
purity
27
Shinto shrines are called ______.
jinja
28
Many Indigenous religions believe in __________, the idea that all of nature is alive.
animism
29
____________ play a central role in mediating between the human and spirit worlds.
Shamans
30
Most Indigenous traditions are passed down through ______ storytelling.
oral