(P) L1: Concepts of Globalization (Transes-based) Flashcards

1
Q

refers to noun: someone or something living at the same time or age as another

A

Contemporary

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2
Q

refers to adjective: happening, existing, living or coming into being during the same period of time

A

Contemporary

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3
Q

refers to an outlook that is limited to one’s immediate community

A

Parochialism

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4
Q

Globalization is derived from what word?

A

Globalize

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5
Q

refers to (emergence of an international network of economic systems

A

Globalize

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6
Q

It is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investments, and aided by information technology (Levin Institute, 2016).

A

Globalization

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7
Q

It is defined as a process that, based on international strategies, aims to expand business operations on a worldwide level, was precipitated by the facilitation of global communications due to technological advancements, and socioeconomic, political and environmental developments (Pologeorgis,
2017).

A

Globalization

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8
Q

“It is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investments, and aided by information technology.” Whose definition is this?

A

Levin Institute 2016

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9
Q

“It is defined as a process that, based on international strategies, aims to expand business operations on a worldwide level, was precipitated by the facilitation of global communications due to technological advancements, and socioeconomic, political and environmental developments .” Whose definition is this?

A

Pologeorgis, 2017

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10
Q

For them, globalization serves as a challenge for nation-states

A

For political scientist

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11
Q

For them, globalization means increase of free trade, speed of trade, global economic organization, and regional trade blocks

A

For economists

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12
Q

For them, globalization refers to the concept of global village

A

For culture and communication experts

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13
Q

He describes the process of globalization as “the expansion and intensification of social relations and consciousness across world-time and across world-space”

A

Manfred Steger

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14
Q

When there is globalization, there’s a need for _________ and _________ for improvement or development

A

Expansion and intensification

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15
Q

defined as “both the creation of new social networks and the multiplication of exiting connections that cut across traditional, political, economic, cultural, and geographic boundaries”

A

Expansion

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16
Q

refers to expansion, stretching, and acceleration of these networks

A

Intensification

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17
Q

defined as “globalization processes do not occur merely at an objective, material level, but they also involve the subjective plane of human consciousness”

A

Time and Space

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18
Q

Who gave the four attributes of globalization?

A

Steger

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19
Q

What are the four attributes of globalization? (Main ideas)

A
  1. Has various forms of connectivity
  2. Allows expansion and stretching of social relations
  3. Globalization intensifies and accelerates social exchanges and activities
  4. Occurs worldwide
20
Q

A complex phenomenon that occurs at multiple levels; an uneven process that affects people differently

A

Globalization

21
Q

They view the process through various lenses that consider multiple theories and perspectives/interdisciplinary approach

A

Globalization scholars

22
Q

Benefits or detrimental effects of Globalization?

▪ Economic Growth (access to labor, jobs, resources, ability for nations to “speacialize”)
▪ Increased global cooperation
▪ Increased cross-border investment

23
Q

Benefits or detrimental effects of Globalization?

▪ Increased competition
▪ Disproportionate growth
▪ Environmental concerns

A

Detrimental effects

24
Q

According to him “globalization stands for quite a large spread across the world as one of the defining terms of the 20th century social consciousness”

25
This person pointed out that even Osama Bin Laden, leader of the international terrorist group Al Qaeda, who denounced modernity and secularism, perfectly captured the complex dynamics of globalization
Steger
26
T or F: The rise of international terrorist organizations (their use of technology in promoting their ideologies) represents one of the many manifestations of globalization
True
27
T or F: Global flows occur in same physical and mental dimensions
False (different)
28
refers to a multidimensional group of procedures that build, accelerate, elaborate, and intensify world interactions while, at the same time, nurturing in people an increasing consciousness of deepening linkages between the local and far-off.
Globalization
29
This person proposed different kinds of globalization occur on multiple and intersecting dimensions of integration as “scapes”
Arjun Appadurai
30
Scapes; global movement of people
Ethnoscape
31
Scapes; flow of culture
Mediascape
32
Scapes; circulation of mechanical goods/software
Technoscape
33
Scapes; global circulation of money
Finanscape
34
Scapes; real where political views move around
Ideoscape
35
refers to globalization as a condition
Globality
36
This person denotes globality as “future social condition characterized by thick economic, political, and cultural interconnections and global flows that make currently existing political borders and economic barriers irrelevant”
Steger
37
Globalization has these, and an ideology is defined by these.
Core claims
38
This person uses the term globalism to mean globalization as an ideology
Steger
39
T or F: Steger posits that his definition of globalization is the same to an ideology he calls globalism
False (must be differentiated)
40
represents the many processes that allow for the expansion and intensification of global connections
Globalization
41
refers to widespread belief among powerful people that the global integration of economic markets is beneficial for everyone, since it spreads freedom and democracy across the world
Globalism
42
through globalization, the world has become a borderless world which you call the ________
Global village
43
This person believes that media has connected the world in ways that created a global village
McLuhan (1964) `
44
`T or F: Globalization (process) is different from globalism (belief)
True
45
the state policy, practice, or advocacy of extending power and dominion, especially by direct territorial acquisition or by gaining political and economic control of other territories and peoples
Imperialism
46
conviction that there is a “better” culture; some cultures see other cultures as superior to theirs, forming an inferior or non-dominant cultures
Cultural Imperialism
47
a situation in which one nation assumes economic power or influence over the others
Economic imperialism