P4 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What percentage of all elements are classified as metals?

A

Almost 75% of all elements are classified as metals.

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2
Q

What is considered a non-metal?

A

Everything on the Periodic table that isn’t a metal is considered a non-metal.

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3
Q

What are some examples of metals?

A

Examples of metals include aluminium (Al), gold (Au), iron (Fe), potassium (K), and iridium (Ir).

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4
Q

What is electrical conductivity in metals?

A

Metals conduct electricity, allowing it to move through them.

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5
Q

What does malleability mean in relation to metals?

A

Malleability means metals can be worked into different shapes.

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6
Q

What is ductility in metals?

A

Ductility refers to metals being able to be stretched out into wires.

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7
Q

What does sonorous mean when describing metals?

A

Sonorous means metals make a ringing sound when something hits them.

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8
Q

What is lustre in metals?

A

Lustre means metals can be polished to make them shiny.

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9
Q

How do metals conduct heat?

A

Metals are able to absorb and transfer heat (thermal energy).

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10
Q

What is the state of most metals at room temperature?

A

Most metals are solid at room temperature, with a few exceptions like mercury.

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