paeds Flashcards

1
Q

sitting without support - at what age would you refer?

A

12 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

walking unaided - at what age would you refer?

A

18 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

avg age of achieving these milestones:
- lack of head lag
- crawling
- sitting unsupported
- walking unaided
- running
- riding a tricycle

A

lack of head lag 3 months
crawling 9 months
sitting unsupported 7 months
walking unaided 12 months
running 2 years
riding tricycle 3 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

common manifestation of hirschsprungs disease

A

failure to pass meconium in first 48 hrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

in suspected CMPA, what is the best way to diagnose? why?

A

trial off dairy then back on again to see if sx resolve then return

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how does CMPA present ? when?

A

IgE mediated: urticaria, wheeze
non IgE: reflux, eczema
when formula feeds are introduced often <1 month old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

management of intussusception

A

barium enema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

At what age would you refer a child if they couldn’t sit unsupported?

A

12 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

At what age would you refer a child if they couldn’t walk unsupported?

A

18 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

At what age would you refer a child if they couldn’t smile?

A

10 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

average dev milestones reached at 12 months old

A

gross motor: walking holding 1 hand
fine motor: pincer grip
speech: mama dada, double syllable words
social: waves bye, drinks from cup

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

roseola infantum is aka?

A

HHV6, sixth disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

roseola infantum
- signs and symptoms?

A

fever, then rash afterwards
assoc w febrile seizure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

in what age group should you always arrange an US after a UTI

A

<6 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Features of an atypical UTI

A
  • non e coli organism
  • doesn’t respond in <48hrs with abx
  • v v unwell
  • poor urine flow
  • raised Cr
  • abdo mass
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Treatment of pinworm

A

mebendazole for whole household

17
Q

Most common cause of gastroenteritis in children?

A

Rotavirus

18
Q

erythema toxicum neonatorum -what does it look like

A

patchy erythema with overlying papules and some pustules
comes and goes within hours

19
Q

neonate with pink, irregular flat lesion on back of neck - diagnosis?

A

stork mark

20
Q

risk of recurrence in febrile seizures?

A

30%

21
Q

erythema infectiosum aka ?

A

parvovirus b19