pain Flashcards
(10 cards)
1
Q
pain
A
personal sensation of hurt that can significantly affect an individual’s QOL
2
Q
acute pain
A
recent onset and usually last short duration
3
Q
chronic pain
A
long duration and can lead to depression and prescription drug misuse
4
Q
myofascial pain
A
- specific to muscles, tendons, or fascia
5
Q
myofascial pain syndrome (MPS)
A
- persistent, deep aching pains in muscle, nonarticular origin
- characterized by well defined, highly sensitive tender spots
6
Q
fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS)
A
musculoskeletal pain and fatigue disorder than can very in intensity
- widespread pain accompanied by tenderness of muscles and adjacent soft tissue
- nonarticular rehumatic disease
7
Q
low back pain
A
- pain
- self care difficulties
- difficulty sleeping
8
Q
pain assessment
A
- pain profile
- determine localization of pain
- intensity of pain
- onset and duration of pain
- description of pain
9
Q
functional assessments of pain
A
- mcgill pain questionnaire
- pain disability index
- functional interference estimate
10
Q
OT pain intervention
A
- PAMs and massage prior to functional activity
- proper positioning
- gentle ROM
- relaxation techniques
- proper body mechanics
- standing and seating posture
- proper lifting techniques
- modify activities
- provide exercise program