pain Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

pain

A

personal sensation of hurt that can significantly affect an individual’s QOL

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2
Q

acute pain

A

recent onset and usually last short duration

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3
Q

chronic pain

A

long duration and can lead to depression and prescription drug misuse

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4
Q

myofascial pain

A
  • specific to muscles, tendons, or fascia
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5
Q

myofascial pain syndrome (MPS)

A
  • persistent, deep aching pains in muscle, nonarticular origin
  • characterized by well defined, highly sensitive tender spots
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6
Q

fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS)

A

musculoskeletal pain and fatigue disorder than can very in intensity
- widespread pain accompanied by tenderness of muscles and adjacent soft tissue
- nonarticular rehumatic disease

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7
Q

low back pain

A
  • pain
  • self care difficulties
  • difficulty sleeping
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8
Q

pain assessment

A
  • pain profile
  • determine localization of pain
  • intensity of pain
  • onset and duration of pain
  • description of pain
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9
Q

functional assessments of pain

A
  • mcgill pain questionnaire
  • pain disability index
  • functional interference estimate
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10
Q

OT pain intervention

A
  • PAMs and massage prior to functional activity
  • proper positioning
  • gentle ROM
  • relaxation techniques
  • proper body mechanics
  • standing and seating posture
  • proper lifting techniques
  • modify activities
  • provide exercise program
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