PANCREAS (Pancreatitis Aguda Y Crónica, Dx, Tto Y Procedimientos) Flashcards
(49 cards)
What is pancreatitis?
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas.
What are the two main types of pancreatitis?
The two main types of pancreatitis are acute pancreatitis and chronic pancreatitis.
True or False: Acute pancreatitis is a long-term condition.
False
What is a common cause of acute pancreatitis?
A common cause of acute pancreatitis is gallstones.
Fill in the blank: Chronic pancreatitis often develops after repeated episodes of __________.
acute pancreatitis
What is a major risk factor for developing chronic pancreatitis?
Chronic alcohol consumption is a major risk factor.
What are some symptoms of acute pancreatitis?
Symptoms include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever.
True or False: Chronic pancreatitis can lead to diabetes.
True
Which diagnostic test is commonly used to confirm pancreatitis?
A blood test measuring pancreatic enzymes, such as amylase and lipase.
What is the role of lipase in diagnosing pancreatitis?
Elevated lipase levels in the blood are indicative of pancreatitis.
What lifestyle change can help prevent pancreatitis?
Reducing alcohol consumption can help prevent pancreatitis.
Fill in the blank: The pancreas is located behind the __________.
stomach
What is a potential complication of acute pancreatitis?
Complications can include necrotizing pancreatitis and infection.
True or False: All cases of pancreatitis require surgical intervention.
False
What is the primary treatment for acute pancreatitis?
The primary treatment is supportive care, including hydration and pain management.
Which imaging study is often used to evaluate pancreatitis?
A CT scan is often used to evaluate pancreatitis.
What dietary recommendation is typically suggested for those with pancreatitis?
A low-fat diet is typically recommended.
Fill in the blank: Chronic pancreatitis can lead to the loss of __________ function.
exocrine
What is the significance of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy?
It helps manage malabsorption and nutritional deficiencies in chronic pancreatitis.
True or False: Pancreatitis can be completely cured.
False
What is a common symptom of chronic pancreatitis?
Chronic abdominal pain is a common symptom.
What role does smoking play in pancreatitis?
Smoking is a risk factor that can exacerbate pancreatitis.
Which enzyme is most commonly elevated in acute pancreatitis?
Lipase
True or False: Pancreatitis can be caused by certain medications.
True
