Paper 3 : Fieldwork Flashcards

1
Q

enquiry question for river fieldwork, key facts, why we chose study site?

A

Investigate downstream change on River Tillingborne
- 19km long river
- mainly forsted/sandstone
- 59km2 drainage basin

used this site bc it was accessible and safe

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2
Q

QUANTITATIVE

description of technique used , purpose, limitation and improvments

river tillingbourne

A

HYDROPROP: faced direction of flow /time how long impelar took to spin to end
CORK : use 2m tape measure and time how long cork takes to complete 2m
DEPTH : use ruler
WIDTH ; tape measure for bank to bank

PURPOSE: - calculate discharge
- not much equipment needed

LIMITATIONS: - hydroprop sometimes broke/human error
- cork got stuck in vegetation/wind
- depth affected by water flow/bedload

IMPROVEMENTS - REPEAT
- for width use laser
- digital hydroprop

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3
Q

what is stratified sampling?

A

sample divided into categories with equal no samples taken from each category

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4
Q

systematic smapling?

A
  • where observations are taken at regular intervals
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5
Q

risk asessment for TILLINGBOURNE : hazards and how to minimise risk

A

HORSES : dont go near
WATER ; appropriate footwear/group working
VEILS DISEASE: hand sanitizing

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6
Q

QUALITATIVE

description of technique used , purpose, limitation and improvments

river tillingbourne

A
  • sketch river
  • anotation based on human and physical intercation

PURPOSE - assess land use/see benefit of channel management
- easy,quick method,
- lost of different variables

LIMITATIONS - subjective
- only 1 perspective
- nto accurate/precise

IMPROVEMENTS -
- Use photos
- set 360 view
- repeat at different times of yr

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7
Q

river tillingbourne

how did u present data / how did this method help?

A

SCATTER GRAPH - show velocity against downstream
SKETCH - reviews benefit of management/land use
CROSS SECTION GRAPH - show shape of channel

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8
Q

river tillingbourne

how was data analysed

A

compared velocity at different parts of river - usefult to see changes

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9
Q

river tillingbourne

CONCLUSIONS / give evidence

A

velocity/discharge increases downstream

  • scatter graph velocity increased as distance downstream increased
  • cross section got deeper/longer, so more erosion/velocity/discharge
  • Crossways Farm/ Gomshall are anomalies but due to human error
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10
Q

enquiry question for urban fieldwork, key facts, why we chose study site?

A

what is the impact of regeneration of Leatherhead?

  • 40-45 mins from London
  • needs more homes/offices
  • historic, market town

accessible/safer so used this site.

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11
Q

QUALITITATIVE

description of technique used , purpose, limitation and improvements

LEATHERHEAD

A

ANNOTATED PICTURES : labelled social,enviro,economic factors of place
(before/after) benefits of regeneration
QUESTIONAIRRE

PURPOSE - see if regeneration was needed
- see overall impact on ppl’s lives

LIMITATIONS- photos overglamorise/dont have 360 view (one sided view)
- questionairre is biased, small sample size

IMPROVEMENTS
- photos 360 view
- balance AD/DIS of regeneration
- ask more ppl in questionaire/repeat at different times of day

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12
Q

LEATHERHEAD

RISK ASSESSMENT: hazards/how to minimise risk

A

TRAFFIC - look/listen to instructions
SKETCHY PEOPLE - sensible abt who u approach /work in groups
GETTING LOST - stay in group

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13
Q

QUANTITATIVE

description of technique used , purpose, limitation and improvements

LEATHERHEAD

A

EQA - rate place out of 5 in different categories

PURPOSE- assess whether regeneration is needed

LIMITATIONS - subjective - not accurate/reliable

IMRPOVEMENTS - ask more ppl
- lower scale of rating
- get a value for data

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14
Q

LEATHERHEAD

how was data presented /how was this helpful?

A

WORD CLOUD - relatively useful- saw ppl’s view on town
RADAR GRAPH - useful to see what needed to be improved/patterns but a bit unclear
BAR GRAPH - useful to see how many ppl though regernation benefitted town

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15
Q

LEATHERHEAD

how was data analysed/how did it help?

A

recognised patterns in graphs/drew conclusions
- saw whether word on wordcloud were positive
- used to see overall impact regeneration

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16
Q

LEATHERHEAD

CONCLUSIONS / give evidence

A
  • DIDNT HAVE POSITIVE IMPACT
  • bar graph shows ppl thought it degraded
  • EQA score was lowest on Church street where it had been regenerated
  • Bull Hill oark had more + comments , which had not been regenerated
17
Q

examples of quantitative data

A

Numerical data collected in questionnaires
Traffic counts
Environmental quality surveys
River data: velocity, discharge
Weather data

18
Q

example of qualitative data

A

Field sketches and photographs
Non-numeric questionnaire data
Interview answers

19
Q

ways to improve data collection

A

Increasing the sample size
Taking more measurements
Looking at a wider range of secondary sources
Could other equipment have been used