Para enumerate Flashcards

1
Q

3 causes of Perianal itching

A

Enterobius
T. saginata
Strongyloides

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2
Q

4 causes of Meningoencephalitis

A

Naegleria
Trypanosomes
P. falciparum
Toxoplasma

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3
Q

4 causes of Splenomegaly.

A

Schistosoma
Malaria
Leishmania donovani
Trypanosomes

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4
Q

4 causes of Appendicitis

A

T. saginata
Enterobius
Ascaris
Trichuris

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5
Q

4 causes of Creeping eruption

A

Ancylostoma braziliense
Ancylostoma caninum
Strongyloides larva
hookworms

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6
Q

4 causes of Malabsorption

A

Capillaria
Strongyloides
Giardia
Cryptosporidium

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7
Q

4 causes of Lymphadenopathy.

A

Wuchereria bancrofti
Toxoplasma
Leishmania donovani
Trypanosomes

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8
Q

2 causes of High eosinophilia

A

Fasciola
Toxocara (W. bancrofti)

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9
Q

4 causes of Type I hypersensitivity reactions.

A

Ruptured hydatid cyst
VLM
Cut Medina worm
migrating larvae causing Loeffler syndrome

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10
Q

. 4 types of Anemia (mention an example for each type of anemia)

A
  • Microcystic Hypochromic (Hookworms)
  • Macrocystic Hyperchromic (Diphylobothrium latum)
  • Normocytic anaemia (Malaria)
  • Hypoplastic (Leishmania donovani)
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11
Q

4 Protozoa affecting the liver.

A

E.histolytica
Plasmodium (Malaria)
kala-azar
Toxoplasma

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12
Q

4 parasites affecting The respiratory system.

A

Hydatidosis
VLM
Larvae causing Loeffler syndrome
E.histolytica

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13
Q

4 parasites affecting The eye

A

Onchocerca
loo loa
Trichinella spiralis
Ocular Myiasis (name the flies)

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14
Q

4 parasites affecting The genital systems.

A

Enterobius
Wuchereria bancrofti
Trichomonas vaginalis
Schistosoma

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15
Q

4 parasites affecting The heart.

A

Heterophyes
Loa loa
VLM
Trichinella

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16
Q

4 parasites affecting Autoinfection.

A

H. nana
Strongyloides
Cryptosporidium
Enterobius

17
Q

4 parasites affecting Ingestion of eggs.

A

H. nana
Ascaris
Enterobius
Trichuris

18
Q

3 parasites causing Skin penetration.

A

Hookworms
Strongyloides
Schistosoma

19
Q

3 parasites causing Congenital-transplacental transmission.

A

Toxoplasma
malaria
Trypanosoma cruzz

20
Q

3 parasites found in Flies (biological transmission).

A

Loa loa
polymorphic trypanosomes
Onchocerca

21
Q

Four opportunistic parasites:

A

Strongyloides
Cryptosporidium
Cyclospora
Cystoisospora

22
Q

Five parasites inhabiting the large intestine:

A

Trichuris
Enterobius
Entamoeba
B. coli
Blastocystis hominis

23
Q

4 Parasites causing Loeffler’s syndrome:

A

Ascaris
Ancylostoma
Necator
Strongyloides.

24
Q

4 Parasites transmitted by autoinfection:

A

H. nana
Enterobius
Entamoeba histolytica Balantidium coli.

25
Q

4 Geohelminthic parasites:

A

Ascaris
Hookworms
Trichuris
Strongyloides

26
Q

Three helminths causing hepatomegaly:

A

Fasciola
Toxocara
Echinococcus

27
Q

Four helminths in which man acts as intermediate host:

A

H. nana
Echinococcus
Taenia solium
Toxocara

28
Q

Three Helminths transmitted through raw or undercooked fish:

A

Heterophyes
Diphyllobothrium
Capillaria

29
Q

Intestinal parasites causing dysentery:

A

Trichuris
E. histolytica
B. coli

30
Q

4 Parasites that may affect the gall bladder and bile ducts:

A

Fasciola
Ascaris
Giardia
Cryptosporidium