Part 2 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

allay

(uh-LAY)

A

vb. to lessen fear; to calm; to relieve pain
* allay is to lay away discomfort

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2
Q

alleviate

(uh-LEE-vee-ate)

A

vb. to lessen pain or discomfort
* The first five lettlers of alleviate rhymes with relieve

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3
Q

ameliorate

(uh-MEEL-yuh-rate)

A

vb. to make better; to lessen pain, difficulty, or tension

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4
Q

appease

(uh-PEEZ)

A

vb. to make tranquil or quiet, especially by giving into another’s demands
* the last five letters of appease sounds like peace and rhymes with please

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5
Q

assuage

(uh-SWAYJ)

A

vb. to lessen pain or conflict; pacify
* a slant ryhme of assuage can be massage

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6
Q

conciliate

(kuhn-SIH-lee-ate)

A

vb. to win a person over through special considerations or persuasive methods
* conciliate rhymes with considerate

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7
Q

mediate

(MEE-dee-ate)

A

vb. to act as a go-between in settling conflicts or disputes between people or opposite sides
* medius -a -um in latin means middle

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8
Q

mitigate

(MIH-tuh-gate)

A

vb. to make or become less severe; to lesson pain or damage

The word mite can be spelled from mitigate. Mites are small.

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9
Q

mollify

(MOL-uh-fie)

A

vb. to pacify, soothe, or appease; to make less severe or violent
* mollify rhymes with pacify

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10
Q

pacify

(PA-suh-fie)

A

vb. to calm; to make peaceful
* think of the pacific ocean as peaceful and calm

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11
Q

placate

(PLAY-kate)

A

vb. to make calm; to soothe
* placate sounds almost the same as placid

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12
Q

quell

(KWELL)

A

vb. to pacify; to subdue; to quiet down
* the first three letters of quell is the same as three letters of quiet

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13
Q

affable

(AF-uh-bul)

A

adj. easy to talk to; friendly

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14
Q

amiable

(AY-mee-uh-bul)

A

adj. friendly; kind
* latin root word is amicus meaning friend or friendly

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15
Q

amicable

(A-mih-kuh-bul)

A

adj. showing goodwill; peaceable
* latin root word amicus means friend or friendly

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16
Q

congenial

(kun-JEE-nee-yul)

A

adj. compatible; sympathetic

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17
Q

convival

(kun-VIV-yuhl)

A

adj. sociable; outgoing in a festive way
* vitalty is lively

18
Q

cordial

(CORE-juhl)

A

adj. warm and friendly
* core can be considered as the center of the heart

19
Q

gregarious

(gri-GEHR-ee-us)

A

adj. sociable, outgoing
* latin root word gregis means herd or group

20
Q

jocular

(JAH-kyuh-lur)

A

adj. liking to be with people, joke around with them, and have fun
* jocular = joking personality

21
Q

levity

(LEH-vuh-tee)

A

n. lightheartedness; carefree disposition sometimes when not appropriate
* levity is the opposite of gravity

22
Q

animosity

(a-nuh-MAH-suh-tee)

A

n. hatred; ill will

23
Q

antagonism

(an-TA-guh-nih-zum)

A

n. hatred or hostality
* think of an antagonist in a story

24
Q

bellicose

(BEH-lih-kose)

A

adj. of a quarrelsome nature; eager to fight
* bellum in latin means war

25
belligerent | (buh-LIJ-runt)
adj. taking part in war or fighting; ready to fight * bellum in latin means war
26
cantankerous | (kan-TANG-kuh-rus)
adj. bad-tempered or irritable; quarrelsome
27
captious | (CAP-shus)
adj. marked by an often ill-natured inclination to stress faults and raise objections
28
contentious | (kun-TEN-shus)
adj. quarrelsome * the opposite of content
29
disputatious | (dis-pyuh-TAY-shus)
adj. likely to dispute or argue * think of disputes
30
Polemical | (puh-LEH-mih-kul)
adj. inclined to argue or debate * when someone hits you on the head with a pole, you are most likely to argue with them
31
predator | (PREH-duh-tur)
n. one who takes the advantage of another * predator catches prey
32
pugnacious | (puhg-NAY-shus)
adj. eager to fight * pugno in latin means fight
33
altruistic | (al-troo-ISS-tik)
adj. showing an unselfish concern for others * all true
34
benevolent | (buh-NEV-lunt)
adj. giving freely and easily to others; charitable * beneficial = helpful
35
largess | (lar-ZHEHS)
n. a generous giving * a large amount * LARGE$$
36
lavish | (LA-vish)
adj. generous in giving to others or in spending money
37
magnanimous | (mag-NA-nuh-mus)
adj. generous in overlooking insult or injury by others * magna means great; animous means spirit
38
munificent | (myoo-NIH-fuh-sunt)
adj. very generous
39
philanthropic | (fih-lun-THRAH-pic)
adj. showing a desire help others by giving gifts; cheritable
40
prodigal | (PRAH-dih-gul)
adj. wasteful; lavish
41
squander | (SKWAN-dur)
vb. to spend money or time in a wasteful, uncaring fashion