part2 Flashcards

(500 cards)

1
Q

vainglorious

A

boastful; excessively conceited; N. vainglory: great vanity

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2
Q

magniloquent

A

boastful; pompous

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3
Q

braggadocio

A

boasting

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4
Q

regatta

A

boat or yacht race

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5
Q

corporeal

A

bodily (rather than spiritual); of a bodily form; material; tangible

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6
Q

clientele

A

body of customers

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7
Q

quagmire

A

bog; marsh; soft, wet, boggy land; predicament; complex or dangerous situation from which it is difficult to free oneself

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8
Q

guffaw

A

boisterous laughter; V.

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9
Q

revelry

A

boisterous merrymaking; V. revel: engage boisterous festivities; enjoy greatly; N: boisterous festivity or celebration

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10
Q

hilarity

A

boisterous mirth(merriment; laughter); ADJ. hilarious: full of laughter

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11
Q

obstreperous

A

boisterous; noisy and uncontrollable

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12
Q

dauntless

A

bold; fearless

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13
Q

temerity

A

boldness; nerve; rashness; Ex. temerity to ask for a pay increase after only three day’s work

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14
Q

stilted

A

bombastic; stiffly pompous; Ex. stilted rhetoric; CF. stiff: formal

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15
Q

catechism

A

book for religious instruction in question-and-answer form; religious instruction by question and answer; V. catechize

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16
Q

anthology

A

book of literary selections by various authors; CF. omnibus

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17
Q

pedantic

A

bookish; showing off learning; marked by an excessive ostentatious concern for book learning; N. pedantry

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18
Q

uncouth

A

boorish; clumsy in speech or behavior; outlandish

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19
Q

churlish

A

boorish; rude; N. churl: boor; yahoo

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20
Q

abut

A

border upon; adjoin

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21
Q

verge

A

border; edge, rim, or margin; Ex. on the verge of: very near to; V: border on

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22
Q

margin

A

border; room; allowance beyond what is needed; Ex. margin of safety

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23
Q

maritime

A

bordering on(adjacent to) the sea; nautical; of the ships or the sea; Ex. Maritime Provinces

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24
Q

blas'e

A

bored with pleasure or dissipation; uninterested or bored

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25
ennui
boredom; listlessness and dissatisfaction resulting from lack of interest; CF. annoy
26
tedium
boredom; weariness; ADJ. tedious
27
overbearing
bossy; domineering and arrogant; decisively important; Ex. overbearing manner/importance; V. overbear: dominate
28
abysmal
bottomless
29
obeisance
bow (to show respect and obedience)
30
hive
box for bees; V: cause to go in a hive
31
pugilist
boxer; CF. pugilism: boxing
32
plait
braid; interwine; interweave strands or lengths of; make by weaving strands together; Ex. plaited hair; N: braided length as of hair o fabric; CF. pigtail, ponytail
33
ramify
branch out; divide into branches or subdivisions
34
ramification
branching out; subdivision; one branch of a system; one of the results following from an action or decision; Ex. ramifications of a business/the decision
35
exploit
brave and successful act; deed or action, particularly a brave deed; CF. crossing the Atlantic ocean
36
valor
bravery; ADJ. valiant: possessing valor; brave
37
fortitude
bravery; courage; strength of mind
38
fracas
brawl(noisy quarrel or fight) in which a number of people take part; melee
39
fray
brawl; fight; V: wear away or unravel by rubbing; have loose threads developing; cause to become worn out (a person's temper or nerves); CF. rub
40
violate
break (a law); defile; desecrate; assault sexually; Ex. violate graves
41
renege
break a promise; deny; go back on; Ex. renege on the contract/paying off the debt
42
breach
breaking of contract or duty; fissure or gap; opening; V.
43
exhale
breathe out; OP. inhale
44
respiration
breathing; exhalation; ADJ. respiratory
45
fancier
breeder or dealer of animals; one who has a special interest, as for raising specific plant or animal
46
concise
brief and compact
47
laconic
brief and to the point; using few words; terse
48
gloss
brief explanation note or translation of a difficult expression; V.
49
glossary
brief explanation of words used in the text
50
gleam
brief flash of light; glow; V.
51
motto
brief statement used to express a principle
52
compendium
brief, comprehensive summary; ADJ. compendious
53
succinct
brief, terse, compact
54
illuminate
brighten; clear up or make understandable; enlighten; enable to understand; Ex. illuminating remarks
55
resplendent
brilliant; splendid in appearance; dazzling; glorious
56
incur
bring upon oneself
57
farce
broad comedy; mockery; humorous play full of silly things happening; ADJ. farcical
58
comprehensive
broad; including a lot or everything; thorough; inclusive
59
spatula
broad-bladed instrument used for spreading or mixing
60
sibling
brother or sister
61
tawny
brownish yellow
62
contusion
bruise
63
atrocity
brutal deed; ADJ. atrocious
64
bugaboo
bugbear; object of baseless terror
65
fabricate
build; lie; make up (a story) in order to deceive; Ex. fabricate the whole story; CF. fabric: underlying structure; Ex. fabric of society
66
edifice
building (of imposing size)
67
browbeat
bully; intimidate
68
sheaf
bundle of stalks of grain; any bundle of things tied together
69
encumber
burden; N. encumbrance
70
onus
burden; responsibility
71
incubus
burden; very worriying problem; mental care; nightmare; male devil; CF. succubus
72
onerous
burdensome
73
takeoff
burlesque; act of leaving the ground
74
cauterize
burn (a wound or snakebite, etc.) with hot iron or caustic substance to stop bleeding and prevent infection
75
sear
burn the surface of; char or burn; brand; parch; cause (a plant) to wither
76
incinerate
burn to ashes
77
flicker
burn unsteadily or fitfully; move waveringly; N: flickering movement or light; brief sensation; Ex. flicker of excitement
78
caustic
burning; corrosive; able to burn by chemical action; sarcastically biting; (of remarks) intended to hurt; bitter; harmful; OP. harmless
79
implode
burst inward; CF. vaccum tube
80
inter
bury; N. interment
81
entrepreneur
businessperson (who assumes the risk of a business venture); contractor; ADJ. entrepreneurial
82
guy
cable or chain attached to something that needs to be braced or steadied; CF. guide
83
catastrophe
calamity ; disaster
84
actuarial
calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
85
invoke
call and bring into use (a right or law); call on/upon (a higher power or god) for help; ask for; beg for; conjure (a spirit); Ex. invoke the veto power; Ex. invoke one's advisor/God
86
fanfare
call by bugles or trumpets; showy display; spectacular public display
87
evoke
call forth (memory or feeling); Ex. That old film evoked memories of my childhood; N. evocation
88
convoke
call together; Ex. convoke Parliament; N. convocation
89
phlegmatic
calm and unexcitable; not easily disturbed; CF. phlegm: sticky mucus produced in the respiratory tract
90
dispassionate
calm; impartial; not influenced by personal feelings
91
allay
calm; pacify
92
halcyon
calm; peaceful; Ex. halcyon days
93
equanimity
calmness of temperament; composure
94
tranquillity
calmness; peace
95
serenity
calmness; placidity; ADJ. serene
96
negate
cancel out; nullify; cause to have no effect; deny; N. negation
97
abolish
cancel; put an end to
98
expunge
cancel; remove a word or name (from a book or list); erase
99
revoke
cancel; retract; CF. irrevocable
100
countermand
cancel; revoke (an order)
101
outspoken
candid; blunt
102
venal
capable of being bribed; corrupt; CF. vernal
103
reparable
capable of being repaired
104
tensile
capable of being stretched; of tension; Ex. tensile rubber
105
prehensile
capable of grasping or holding (esp. by wrapping around); Ex. prehensile tails
106
viable
capable of maintaining life; feasible; practical or workable; Ex. viable scheme
107
sentient
capable of sensation and conscious; aware; sensitive; Ex. sentient creature; N. sentience
108
ambidextrous
capable of using either hand with equal ease
109
vagary
capricious happening; caprice; whim; CF. wander
110
whimsical
capricious; fanciful; amusingly strange
111
mercurial
capricious; quick and changing; fickle; containing the element mercury; Ex. mercurial temper; CF. mood
112
enthrall
capture; enslave; captivate; hold the complete attention of (as if magic); hold spellbound
113
thrifty
careful about money; economical; N. thrift
114
studied
carefully contrived; calculated; unspontaneous; deliberate; thoughtful; Ex. studied remark
115
lax
careless; negligent; not paying enough attention; Ex. lax service
116
plane
carpenter's tool for smoothing and leveling wood; V. CF. flat
117
vulture
carrion-eating birds
118
scabbard
case for a sword blade; sheath
119
quiver
case for arrows
120
bewitch
cast a spell over; captivate completely
121
cavalier
casual and offhand; arrogant; N: knight
122
offhand
casual; done without prior thought or preparation
123
cursory
casual; hastily done with little attention to detail
124
descry
catch sight of (something distant)
125
pander
cater to (the low desires of others)
126
grievance
cause of complaint; complaint
127
indoctrinate
cause to accept a doctrine without questioning it; Ex. indoctrinated with mindless anti-communism
128
conjure
cause to appear by magic; summon (a devil or a spirit) by magical power; practice magic (esp. by very quick movement of the hands); evoke; conjure up: bring into the mind; Ex. The magician conjured a rabbit out of his hat.
129
nauseate
cause to become sick; fill with disgust; fill nausea
130
germinate
cause to sprout; sprout
131
suspend
cause to stop for a period; interrupt; hold in abeyance; defer; hang from above; exclude for a period from a position; Ex. suspended state; Ex. suspend judgment; Ex. suspended from the team; N. suspension
132
generate
cause; produce; create
133
engender
cause; produce; give rise to
134
prompt
cause; urge; provoke; provide a cue (for an actor); ADJ: done without delay; done at the right time; punctual; on time; N: reminder or cue
135
touching
causing a feeling of pity or sympathy; pathetic; V. touch: cause to feel pity or sympathy; ADJ. touched
136
problematic
causing a problem; open to doubt; doubtful; unsettled; questionable; Ex. Whether the arena will ever be completed is problematic.
137
carcinogenic
causing cancer; N. carcinogen
138
sublime
causing deep feelings of wonder, joy, respect, etc.; exalted; noble and uplifting; utter
139
grim
causing great fear; unrelenting; determined in spite of fear; Ex. grim smile
140
analgesic
causing insensitivity to pain; N.
141
nauseous
causing nausea; feeling nausea
142
pestilential(pestilent)
causing plague; tending to cause death; baneful; N. pestilence: fatal epidemic disease (esp. bubonic plague)
143
pathetic
causing sadness, compassion, pity; touching
144
vitriolic
causing sharp pain to the mind; caustic; corrosive; sarcastic; of vitriol; N. vitriol: sulphuric acid (which burns flesh deeply); bitterly abusive expression; caustic expression; CF. glass
145
prudent
cautious; careful; prudential
146
chary
cautious; unwilling to take risks; sparing or restrained about giving; OP. bold
147
luminary
celebrity (in a specific field); dignitary; object that gives light (as a celestial body)
148
reprove
censure; rebuke; N. reproof
149
kernel
central or vital part; core; whole seed (as of corn)
150
mace
ceremonial staff used as a symbol of authority; clublike medieval weapon
151
formality
ceremonious quality; ceremonious adherence to rules; something done just for form's sake; Ex. mere formality
152
ordination
ceremony conferring holy orders; ceremony of ordaining a priest
153
certitude
certainty
154
curb
chain or strap used with a bit to restrain a horse; something that checks; V: check; restrain
155
shackle
chain; fetter; confine with shackles; N.
156
hap
chance; luck
157
odds
chances; probability; disagreement; Ex. The odds are that it will rain. Ex. at odds with
158
vicissitude
change (esp. from good to bad); change of fortune; CF. the last emperor of China
159
veer
change in direction; swerve
160
metamorphosis
change of form; Ex. metamorphosis of caterpillar to butterfly; V. metamorphose: change by metamorphosis
161
ossify
change or harden into bone; become hard and unchanging in one's ideas
162
shift
change position or place; exchange (one thing) for another; change in direction or position; Ex. shift the stolen goods; N. group of workers which takes turns with other groups; working period of such a group
163
variegate
change the appearance of (by marking with different colors)
164
gerrymander
change voting district lines in order to favor a political party; N. CF. Elbridge Gerry + (sala)mander
165
innovation
change; something newly introduced; introduction of something new; V. innovate: begin or introduce (something new); be creative; ADJ. innovative
166
fickle
changeable (in affections or friendship); faithless
167
volatile
changeable; of a quickly changing nature (as of temper); mercurial; tending to violence; evaporating rapidly; Ex. volatile character/situation in the street
168
migrant
changing its habitat; wandering; Ex. migrant birds/workers; N: one that migrates
169
padre
chaplain (in the armed forces)
170
temperament
characteristic frame of mind; disposition; emotional excess; ADJ. temperamental: of temperament; having frequent changes of temper; Ex. temperamental dislike of sports; Ex. temperamental actress
171
generic
characteristic of an entire class or species; of a genus
172
universal
characterizing or affecting all; general; present everywhere; of the universe; cosmic; Ex. universal agreement; Ex. a subject of universal interest
173
impeach
charge (a public official) with crime in office; raise doubts about; indict; Ex. impeach a witness's credibility
174
arraign
charge in court; indict
175
indict
charge; N. indictment
176
mountebank
charlatan; boastful pretender
177
quack
charlatan; impostor
178
talisman
charm; object believed to give supernatural powers to or protect its bearer
179
amulet
charm; talisman; an object worn believed to protect against evil, bad luck
180
winsome
charming (in a childlike way); agreeable; gracious; engaging
181
engaging
charming; attractive
182
idyllic
charmingly carefree; simple and happy; Ex. idyllic scene
183
babble
chatter idly or foolishly; make continuous sounds like water running gently over rounded stone; N.
184
jabber
chatter rapidly or unintelligibly
185
tawdry
cheap and gaudy; Ex. tawdry jewelry
186
cozen
cheat; hoodwink; swindle
187
swindler
cheater
188
fraudulent
cheating; deceitful; Ex. fraudulent means; N. fraud: deception; swindle
189
jaunty
cheerful and pleased with life; lighthearted; animated; easy and carefree; dapper in appearance; Ex. jaunty person/hat
190
alacrity
cheerful promptness without reluctance
191
geniality
cheerfulness; kindliness; sympathy; ADJ. genial: cheerful and good-tempered
192
fermentation
chemical reaction that splits complex organic compounds; unrest; agitation
193
masticate
chew
194
ruminate
chew over and over (mentally or, like cows, physically); mull over(ponder)
195
arch-
chief; first; Ex. archbishop
196
cardinal
chief; most important; N: priest; cardinal number: number that shows quantity rather thatn order
197
puerile
childish; immature; CF. puer: boy
198
infantile
childish; infantlike
199
progeny
children; offspring; descendants
200
indiscriminate
choosing at random; confused; not based on careful distinctions
201
draw
choosing of a lot or card
202
mass
Christian religious ceremony; CF. Mass: ceremony of the Eucharist
203
chortle
chuckle with delight; N.
204
prelate
church dignitary; priest of high position in the church (esp. bishop)
205
curmudgeon
churlish, miserly individual; bad-tempered old person
206
rotunda
circular building or hall covered with a dome
207
vociferous
clamorous; noisy; V. vociferate: cry out loudly (when complaining)
208
friction
clash or conflict in opinion; rubbing against
209
talon
claw of bird
210
expurgate
clean; remove offensive parts of a book
211
bouillon
clear beef (or meat) soup
212
exculpate
clear from blame or guilt
213
vindicate
clear from blame; free from blame or accusation (with supporting proof); exonerate; substantiate; justify or support; avenge; Ex. vindicate one's client; Ex. vindicate one's claim; CF. vindicator
214
distinctive
clearly different from others of the same kind
215
distinct
clearly different; clearly noticed
216
perspicuity
clearness of expression; freedom from ambiguity
217
chaplain
clergyman attached to a chapel
218
resourceful
clever and imaginative (in dealing with difficult situations); N. resource, resourcefulness
219
sly
clever in deceiving; secretive; not telling one's intentions
220
cunning
clever in deceiving; sly; N: cleverness in deceiving; deceit
221
shrewd
clever; astute
222
precipice
cliff; dangerous position; Ex. on the edge of the precipice
223
clime
climate
224
clamber
climb by crawling with difficulties; scramble
225
scale
climb up; ascend; remove or come off in scales; N: flake of epidermis; ascending or descending series of musical tones
226
surveillance
close observation of a person (esp. one under suspicion); watching; guarding
227
rapport
close relationship; emotional closeness; harmony
228
circuit
closed circular line around an area; circumference; regularly repeated journey from place to place
229
attire
clothe; N: clothing; array; apparel
230
outfit
clothing or equipment for a special purpose; Ex. cowboy outfit
231
raiment
clothing; garments; Ex. I have no raiment fit to wear.
232
buffoonery
clowning
233
saccharine
cloying sweet; characteristic of sugar or saccharin
234
bludgeon
club; heavy-headed weapon; V.
235
gauche
clumsy (in social behavior); coarse and uncouth
236
lout
clumsy person; ADJ. loutish; CF. from countrysides ?
237
maladroit
clumsy; not skillful; awkward; bungling
238
fodder
coarse food for cattle, horses, etc.; feed for livestock; CF. food
239
abusive
coarsely insulting; physically harmful
240
rooster
cock; adult male chicken
241
convoluted
coiled around; twisted; involved; complicated; intricate; complex; N. convolution: twist; one of the convex folds of the surface of the brain
242
bleak
cold or cheerless; frigid; unlikely to be favorable; depressing
243
clavicle
collarbone
244
amass
collect (gradually, in a very large amount)
245
corpus
collection (of writings or information); Ex. the corpus of Shakespear's works; Cf. corpse
246
menagerie
collection of wild animals on exhibition; zoo
247
agglomeration
collection; heap; V. agglomerate: gather into a rounded mass; N. aggolmeate: jumbled mass; heap
248
hue
color; aspect; Ex. opinions of every hue
249
spectrum
colored band produced when a beam of light passes through a prism; broad and continuous range; Ex. whole spectrum of modern thoughts
250
pigment
coloring matter (usually powder to be mixed with water or oil)
251
militant
combative; bellicose; N.
252
pugnacity
combativeness; disposition to fight; ADJ. pugnacious: (of people) belligerent; combative in nature
253
merger
combination (of two business corporations); act of merging
254
amalgam
combination of different things; mixture of metals (containing mercury) used for filling holes in teeth
255
coalesce
combine; fuse; N. coalescence
256
compound
combine; produce by combining; increase; make worse by adding to or increasing; exacerbate; Ex. compound an error; ADJ: consisting of two or more parts; N: combination of two or more parts; area enclosed by a wall containing a group of buildings; Ex. factory compound; CF. complex
257
synthesis
combining parts or separate things into a whole; the whole so formed; PL. syntheses; V. synthesize
258
intervene
come between; interfere; Ex. intervened to prevent a fight; N. intervention
259
rally
come or bring together; call up or summon (forces, vital powers, etc.); revive or recuperate (after illness or difficulty); N: act of rallying; mass gathering
260
accrue
come to one as a gain; accumulate over time; come about by addition; Ex. benefits that accrue from scientific research; Ex. interest accruing in a bank account; N. accrual
261
convene
come together; assemble; call to meet; Ex. convene the council
262
solace
comfort in sorrow or trouble; consolation; V: comfort or console in time of sorrow or trouble
263
malapropism
comic misuse of a word; CF. Mrs. Malaprop
264
zany
comic; crazy; N: clown; comical person (given to outlandish behavior)
265
fiat
command; arbitrary order; Ex. presidential fiat; CF. let it be done
266
enjoin
command; order; forbid
267
bid
command; utter (a greeting); offer as a price; N: offer of a price; amount offered; earnest effort to gain something; Ex. bid for freedom
268
memorialize
commemorate
269
embark
commence; go on board a boat; begin a journey
270
annotate
comment; make explanatory notes
271
perpetrate
commit an offense; do (something wrong)
272
plebeian
common; vulgar; pertaining to the common people; N: common people in ancient Rome; CF. patrician
273
hackneyed
commonplace; trite
274
tumult
commotion of a great crowd; riot; noise; uproar; ADJ. tumultuous: noisy and disorderly
275
analogous
comparable; similar
276
simile
comparison of one thing with another, using the word like or as
277
glamor
compelling charm; ADJ. glamorous
278
urgent
compelling immediate action; pressing; persistent; importunate; Ex. urgent in his demands
279
compulsion
compelling; strong desire that is difficult to control; irresistible impulse
280
reparation
compensation (for loss or wrong); amends; Ex. make reparation for the damage; CF. repair
281
lexicographer
compiler of a dictionary; CF. lexicography: work of compiling a dictionary
282
whine
complain (in a sad voice); make a high sad sound (as in pain or supplication)
283
rail
complain bitterly; scold; rant; Ex. the weaker railing against injustices
284
snivel
complain or whine tearfully; run at the nose; snuffle; Ex. Don't come back sniveling to me.
285
grouse
complain; fuss; grumble; grouch; N: plump chickenlike game bird
286
grumble
complain; mutter discontentedly; grouch; N.
287
unanimity
complete agreement; ADJ. unanimous
288
bliss
complete happiness; ADJ. blissful
289
sovereignty
complete independence and self-government (of a country); supremacy of authority; power to govern
290
complement
complete; consummate; make perfect; N.
291
integral
complete; necessary for completeness; Ex. integral part
292
absolute
complete; totally unlimited; having complete power; certain; not relative; Ex. absolute honesty/ruler; CF. absolutism
293
consummate
complete; V.
294
imbroglio
complicated situation (as in a play); painful or complex misunderstanding (as in a play); entanglement; confused mass (as of papers); V. embroil
295
improvise
compose on the spur of the moment
296
sedate
composed (with no excitement); grave; V: administer a sedative to; CF. sedative
297
collected
composed; calm; self-possessed
298
fathom
comprehend; investigate; determine the depth of; N. unit of measurement for the depth of water
299
addiction
compulsive habitual need
300
palm
conceal in the palm of the hand; palm off: pass off; Ex. palm off some bad oranges onto the lady/the painting as a real Renoir
301
secrete
conceal; hide away or cache; produce and release a substance into an organism; CF. secretive
302
narcissist
conceited person; N. narcissism; CF. narcissus
303
smirk
conceited smile; offensively self-satisfied smile (often at someone else's misfortune); V.
304
plausible
conceivably true; having a show of truth but open to doubt; specious
305
hermetic
concerning alchemy or magic; obscure and mysterious; occult
306
olfactory
concerning the sense of smell
307
mercantile
concerning trade or merchants
308
pithy
concise and meaningful; substantial; meaty
309
terse
concise; abrupt; pithy
310
brevity
conciseness; shortness of duration
311
coda
concluding section of a musical or literary composition
312
peroration
conclusion of an oration; perorating; V. perorate: conclude a speech; speak at great length
313
finale
conclusion; concluding part
314
damn
condemn; criticize severely; condemn to everlasting punishment; doom; bring to ruin; N. damnation
315
denounce
condemn; criticize; N. denunciation
316
doom
condemnation to a severe penalty; ruin; fate (esp. a tragic or ruinous one); V.
317
abridge
condense or shorten
318
deign
condescend; stoop
319
anemia
condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; ADJ. anemic
320
squalor
condition of being squalid; filth; degradation; dirty neglected state; ADJ. squalid: dirty; sordid; morally repulsive; Ex. squalid story
321
analgesia
condition of being unable to feel pain
322
standstill
condition of no movement or activity; stop
323
florescence
condition or period of flowering
324
healthful
conducive to good health; Ex. healthful mountain air
325
wholesome
conducive to mental or physical health; healthful
326
sedition
conduct or language inciting rebellion; rebellion; resistance to authority; insubordination; ADJ. seditious
327
bestow
confer
328
parley
conference (between opponents); CF. speak
329
corroborate
confirm; support; strengthen
330
discord
conflict; lack of harmony; dissonance (when musical notes are played)
331
compliance
conformity in fulfilling requirements; readiness to yield; disposition to yield to others; V. comply
332
befuddle
confuse thoroughly
333
fluster
confuse; make nervous and confused; N.
334
muddle
confuse; mix up confusedly; N: state of confusion
335
obfuscate
confuse; muddle; cause confusion; make needlessly complex; make so confused as to be difficult to understand
336
confound
confuse; puzzle
337
disconcert
confuse; upset; embarrass; perturb
338
hubbub
confused uproar; loud noise; din
339
bemused
confused; lost in thought; preoccupied
340
welter
confusion; turmoil; confused mass; bewildering jumble;
341
coagulate
congeal; thicken; clot; N. coagulant
342
natal
connected with birth; CF. prenatal; CF. postnatal
343
historical
connected with history; based on events in history (whether regarded as important or not)
344
nexus
connection
345
gourmet
connoisseur of food and drink; epicure
346
epicure
connoisseur of food and drink; gourmet; ADJ. epicurean; CF. Epicurus
347
subjugate
conquer; bring under control
348
scrupulous
conscientious; extremely thorough; Ex. scrupulous worker
349
anoint
consecrate; put oil on (in a religious ceremony)
350
deliberate
consider; ponder; ADJ: done on purpose; slow
351
notable
conspicuous; worthy of note; remarkable; important; distinguished; noted
352
flagrant
conspicuously wicked, bad, or offensive; blatant; outrageous
353
collusion
conspiring in a fraudulent scheme to cheat or deceive others; V. collude
354
constitution
constituting; system of laws; composition of something; physical makeup or structure of a person; Ex. men with strong constitutions
355
liaison
contact that keeps parties in communication; communication between groups; one that maintains communication; go-between; secret love affair; V. liaise: keep a connection
356
taint
contaminate; cause to lose purity; modify with a trace of something bad; Ex. tainted reputation; N: stain; touch of decay or bad influence; CF. touch
357
scurvy
contemptible; despicable; N: disease caused by deficiency of Vitamin C
358
base
contemptible; morally bad; inferior in value or quality; Ex. base motives/conduct; Ex. base metal such as iron
359
vie
contend; compete
360
vying
contending; CF. vie
361
lottery
contest in which winners are selected in a drawing of lots
362
persist
continue in existence; last; continue in a course of action in spite of opposition; Ex. persist in/with something; ADJ. persistent
363
persevere
continue steadily in spite of difficulties
364
din
continued loud noise; V: make a din; instill by wearying repetition
365
knit
contract into wrinkles; grow together; join together closely; make (a fabric or garment) by interwining yarn or thread; Ex. knit the brow; Ex. The bones should knit together in a few weeks.
366
belie
contradict; give a false impression; disguise; Ex. The poor sales belied our high hopes; Ex. Her smile belies her true feeling of displeasure.
367
contravene
contradict; oppose; violate (a rule, law, or custom); N. contravention
368
antithesis
contrast; direct opposite of or to; ADJ. antithetic or antithetical
369
foil
contrast; one that by contrast enhances the distinctive characteristics of another
370
dominate
control; rule; enjoy a commanding position in; overlook from a height; ³»·Á´Ùº¸´Ù
371
ascendancy
controlling influence; position of controlling influence; CF. in the ascendant
372
amenities
convenient features that helps to make life pleasant; social courtesies
373
mores
conventions; moral standards; moral customs
374
tan
convert (hide) into leather; make brown by exposure to the sun
375
cogent
convincing
376
broil
cook by direct heat; N.
377
facsimile
copy
378
replica
copy
379
travesty
copy or example of something that completely misrepresents the true nature of the real thing; comical parody or imitation; treatment aimed at making something appear ridiculous; Ex. travesty of justice; OP. paragon
380
transcribe
copy; write a copy of; N. transcription
381
lace
cord used to draw and tie together two opposite edges (as of a shoe); delicate fabric made of fine threads; V: draw together by tying a lace
382
pith
core or marrow; spongelike substance in the center of stems; essence; substance
383
conglomerate
corporation made up of several different companies in diversified fields; mass of various material gathered together; rock consisting of small stones held together by clay; V.
384
cadaver
corpse; dead human body
385
emend
correct (usually a text); N. emendation: correction of errors; improvement
386
disabuse
correct a false impression; undeceive; free from a wrong belief
387
orthography
correct spelling; CF. ortho-: straight; correct; Ex. orthodontics
388
amend
correct; change ; generally for the better
389
congruence
correspondence of parts; harmonious relationship; CF. congruity
390
debauch
corrupt morally; seduce from virtue; N. debauchery: wild behavior (with sex and alcohol)
391
pervert
corrupt; turn from right to wrong; misuse; Ex. perverted sexual desire/scientific knowledge; N: person whose sexual behavior is not natural
392
perversion
corruption; turning from right to wrong
393
mentor
counselor; teacher
394
barrister
counselor-at-law or lawyer in the higher court of law; CF. bar
395
reckon
count; calculate; regard as; think; suppose
396
recrimination
countercharges; V. recriminate
397
bogus
counterfeit; not authentic; intentionally false; Ex. bogus interview
398
forge
counterfeit; reproduce fraudulently; form by heating in a forge and hammering into shape; move with a sudden increase of speed or power; Ex. forged ahead in the last two years; N: furnace where metals are heated
399
mettle
courage (to continue bravely in spite of difficulties); spirit; ADJ. mettlesome
400
pluck
courage; V: pull off or out; pull out the hair or feathers of; ADJ. plucky: courageous; brave
401
tribunal
court of justice
402
deference
courteous regard for another's wish; courteous yielding to another's wish or opinion (showing respect); ADJ. deferential; OP. effrontery
403
chivalrous
courteous; faithful; brave; N. chivalry
404
comity
courtesy; civility; Ex. comity of nations
405
fawning
courting favor by cringing and flattering; V. fawn: exhibit affection as a dog; seek favor or attention by obsequiousness
406
glaze
cover with a thin and shiny surface; apply a glaze to; N: thin, smooth, shiny coating (as for pottery); Ex. unglazed pottery
407
gild
cover with a thin layer of gold
408
craven
cowardly
409
pusillanimous
cowardly; lacking courage; fainthearted
410
quail
cower; shrink back in fear; lose heart
411
bovine
cowlike; placid and dull; slow-thinking; calm
412
crevice
crack; fissure
413
wily
crafty; cunning; artful; N. wile: deceitful stratagem
414
Machiavellian
crafty; double-dealing; of the political doctrine of Machiavelli, which holds that craft and deceit are justified in pursuing political power
415
hurtle
crash; rush; move with great speed; Ex. hurtling runaway train
416
grovel
crawl or creep on ground; remain prostrate; behave in a servile manner
417
statutory
created by statute or legislative action; regulated by statute; Ex. statutory age limit
418
credo
creed
419
fissure
crevice; crack
420
juncture
crisis; point in time; joining point; joint; act of joining
421
animadversion
critical remark; V. animadvert: comment critically with disapproval
422
pan
criticize harshly
423
askew
crookedly; slanted; at an angle
424
throng
crowd (of people or things); V.
425
horde
crowd; swarm
426
diadem
crown
427
shack
crude cabin
428
hut
crude dwelling; shack
429
fell
cruel; (of a disease) deadly
430
mash
crush into mash; convert into mash; N: mixture of ground grain and nutrients fed to livestock and fowl
431
pulverize
crush or grind into very small particles
432
squash
crush; quash; suppress
433
quash
crush; suppress; squash; subdue; annul; Ex. quash a rebellion/the decision of the low court
434
oatmeal
crushed oats used for making porridge
435
exclaim
cry out suddenly; N. exclamation; ADJ. exclamatory
436
limpid
crystal clear
437
therapeutic
curative; N. therapy
438
elixir
cure-all; panacea; something invigorating
439
panacea
cure-all; remedy for all diseases
440
quizzical
curious; suggesting puzzlement (without saying); questioning; teasing; mocking; bantering; Ex. quizzical glance
441
draught
current of air (through a room or to a fire); act of pulling roads; act of swallowing liquid or amount of liquid swallowed at a time
442
malediction
curse
443
execrate
curse; express abhorrence for; detest
444
imprecation
curse; swearword
445
aquiline
curved; hooked; of or like an eagle; Ex. aquiline nose
446
convex
curving outward
447
pare
cut away the outer covering or skin of (with a knife); trim; Ex. pare apples/expenses
448
excise
cut away; cut out; N: government tax on good produced and used inside a country; N. excision
449
prune
cut away; trim
450
retrench
cut down; cut down expenses; economize
451
dismember
cut into small parts; cut (a body) apart limb from limb
452
amputate
cut off part of body; prune (a limb)
453
clip
cut off with shears; fasten; N: something clipped off (as a short extract from film); clasp or fastener
454
fell
cut or knock down (a tree or a person); bring down (with a missile)
455
truncate
cut the top off; shorten
456
hew
cut to pieces with ax or sword; chop; N.
457
sarcasm
cutting ironic remark; scornful remarks; stinging rebuke; ADJ. sarcastic
458
abscission
cutting off; separation
459
trenchant
cutting; incisive; keen
460
debut
d\'ebut; first public appearance; formal presentation of a young woman to society
461
chore
daily domestic task (such as cleaning, cooking, and shopping); unpleasant task
462
quotidian
daily; commonplace; customary; Ex. quotidian routine
463
diurnal
daily; occurring during the daytime
464
marred
damaged; disfigured; V. mar: spoil; disfigure
465
perdition
damnation; complete ruin; hell
466
humid
damp; N. humidity
467
dank
damp; unpleasantly wet
468
hazardous
dangerous
469
audacious
daring; bold; N. audacity
470
murky
dark and gloomy; thick with fog; vague; Ex. murky night/fog; N. murk: partial or complete darkness; gloom
471
somber
dark; gloomy; melancholy; depressing; CF. shadow
472
opaque
dark; not transparent; N. opacity
473
obscure
dark; vague; unclear; not well known; Ex. obscure meaning/village; V: darken; cover; make unclear; Ex. obscure the moon/meaning
474
eclipse
darken; extinguish; outshine; surpass; cause an eclipse
475
reverie
daydream; abstracted musing
476
defunct
dead; no longer in use or existence
477
stalemate
deadlock; situation in which further action is blocked
478
lethal
deadly
479
demise
death
480
obituary
death notice (esp. in a newspaper); ADJ.
481
disembark
debark; go ashore (from a ship); unload cargo from a ship; CF. embark
482
libertine
debauched person; dissolute or licentious person; rou\'e; CF. free
483
gangrene
decay of body tissue caused by insufficient blood supply (usually following injury); ADJ. gangrenous
484
decadence
decay; fall to a lower level (of morality, civilization, or art); ADJ. decadent
485
decomposition
decay; V. decompose: decay; break and separate into simple parts
486
putrid
decayed and foul-smelling; foul; rotten; decayed; N. putridity
487
guile
deceit; duplicity; wiliness; cunning; Ex. persuade her by guile
488
delude
deceive
489
wheedle
deceive, persuade, or obtain by flattery; cajole; coax; Ex. wheedle a promise out of her
490
hoodwink
deceive; delude
491
inveigle
deceive; lead astray by deception; wheedle(cajole); Ex. inveigle her into joining the club; CF. interest dishonestly
492
beguile
deceive; mislead or delude; cheat; pass time pleasantly; charm or attract; Ex. beguiling smile
493
illusive
deceiving; based on illusion; causing illusion; deceptive
494
artifice
deception; trickery
495
stratagem
deceptive scheme; clever trick
496
delusive
deceptive; likely to delude; misleading; raising vain hopes; Ex. delusive promises
497
resolve
decide; settle; solve; separate; make a determined decision; N. resolution
498
conclusive
decisive; ending all debate
499
hatch
deck opening; lid covering a deck opening; V: emerge from an egg; produce (young) from an egg
500
avow
declare openly; N. avowal