part4 Flashcards

(500 cards)

1
Q

grotesque

A

fantastic; comically hideous; strange and unnatural (causing fear or amusement)

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2
Q

bizarre

A

fantastic; violently contrasting; noticeably odd; strikingly unconventional

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3
Q

chimerical

A

fantastically improbable; highly unrealistic; N. chimera: unreal fancy; fire-breathing female creature

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4
Q

leave-taking

A

farewell or departure

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5
Q

modish

A

fashionable; conforming to the current fashion

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6
Q

fleet

A

fast; rapid; N. ADJ. fleeting: passing quickly; ephemeral

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7
Q

latch

A

fastening or lock consisting of a movable bar that fits into a notch; V: close with a latch

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8
Q

fussy

A

fastidious; finicky; easily upset

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9
Q

kismet

A

fate; destiny; Ex. Kismet is the Arabic word for fate.

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10
Q

patriarch

A

father and ruler of a family or tribe

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11
Q

beget

A

father; become the father of; produce; give rise to

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12
Q

captious

A

faultfinding; too critical

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13
Q

impeccable

A

faultless

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14
Q

propitious

A

favorable; auspicious; advantageous; fortunate; Ex. propitious day/sign

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15
Q

auspicious

A

favoring success; giving signs of future success; Cf. auspices

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16
Q

nepotism

A

favoritism (to a relative); CF. nephew

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17
Q

claustrophobia

A

fear of being locked in

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18
Q

acrophobia

A

fear of heights

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19
Q

hydrophobia

A

fear of water; rabies

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20
Q

xenophobia

A

fear or hatred of foreigners; N. xenophobe

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21
Q

trepidation

A

fear; nervous apprehension

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22
Q

apprehensive

A

fearful; discerning

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23
Q

timorous

A

fearful; timid; demonstrating fear

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24
Q

intrepid

A

fearless

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25
practicable
feasible
26
plumage
feathers of a bird;
27
lineaments
features especially of the face; distinctive shape or contour of the face; CF. line
28
commiserate
feel or express pity or sympathy for
29
euphoria
feeling of exaggerated or unfounded(ungrounded; baseless) well-being; feeling of great happiness or well-being (when unreasonable); ADJ. euphoriaric
30
affinity
feeling of kinship; similarity; Ex. strong affinity for her; Ex. many affinities between two languages
31
nausea
feeling of sickness and desire to vomit; disgust; CF. seasickness
32
simulate
feign; imitate
33
pretend
feign; pretend to: claim to possess; make pretensions to; Ex. I don't pretend to much expertise; N. pretense
34
visceral
felt in one's inner organs; N. viscera: internal body organs; CF. eviscerate
35
vixen
female fox; ill-tempered woman; CF. shrew
36
ewe
female sheep
37
amazon
female warrior
38
pen
fenced enclosure for animals; confining space; Ex. sheep pen; V: confine in a pen; enclose
39
frond
fern leaf; palm or banana leaf
40
fecundity
fertility; fruitfulness; ADJ. fecund: very productive of crops or young
41
febrile
feverish
42
demoniac(demoniacal)
fiendish; cruel; N. demon: evil supernatural being; devil
43
ferocious
fierce; violent; N. ferocity
44
melee
fight
45
dossier
file of documents on a subject or person; file; CF. bundle of papers labeled on the back
46
replenish
fill up again
47
fraught
filled (with something unpleasant); full; Ex. fraught with danger and difficulties; CF. freight
48
elated
filled with excited joy and pride; overjoyed; in high spirits; joyful and proud; Ex. elated crowd; V. elate; N. elation
49
aghast
filled with great surprise or fear; horrified
50
sordid
filthy; foul; base; vile; Ex. sordid bed/story
51
denouement
final outcome; final development of the plot of a play or other literary work; the end of a story when everything is explained
52
ultimate
final; not susceptible to further analysis; fundamental; Ex. The sun is the ultimate source of energy.
53
ascertain
find out for certain; make certain
54
aversion
firm dislike
55
assurance
firm statement that something is certainly true; promise or pledge; certainty; confidence in one's own ability; self-confidence; Ex. In spite of all his assurances, he did not come back; Ex. assurance of his loyalty; Ex. The teacher lacked assurance in fron of his class; V. assure; tell firmly with confidence; ensure; make (something) certain to heappen; make (someone) feel sure; give confidence to; ADJ. assured: self-assured; confident in one's own ability; showing certainty
56
inherent
firmly established by nature or habit; intrinsic
57
tenacity
firmness; persistence
58
primal
first in rank or importance; being first in time; original; Ex. man's primal innocence
59
primary
first in rank or importance; principal; earliest in time; Ex. primary stages; N. CF. first
60
draft
first rough form; conscription; draught; V: make a draft of; conscript
61
arable
fit for growing crops; Ex. arable land
62
tantrum
fit of bad temper; fit of petulance; caprice; Ex. The child went into tantrums.
63
paroxysm
fit or attack of pain, laughter, rage; sudden outburst
64
spasmodic
fitful; periodic; of or like a spasm; N. spasm: sudden involuntary muscular contraction; sudden burst of energy or emotion
65
propriety
fitness; quality of being proper; correct conduct; conformity to prevailing customs and usages; CF. proprietor, proprietary
66
aptitude
fitness; talent
67
moodiness
fits of depression or gloom; ADJ. moody: given to changeable moods; subject to periods of depression; gloomy CF. mood:
68
rig
fix or manipulate; manipulate dishonestly for personal gain; Ex. rig the election
69
ration
fixed portion; V: distribute as rations
70
flaccid
flabby; lacking firmness; weak; Ex. flaccid muscles
71
panache
flair; manner of doing things without any difficulty (causing admiration); flamboyance; bunch of feathers (on a helmet); Ex. with great panache; CF. ÀÜ ¾Æ·¡·Î õÀ» »©³»´Â ¼Ø¾¾
72
gaudy
flashy; showy
73
meretricious
flashy; tawdry; attractive on the surface but of no real value; Ex. metericious argument/jewel; CF. prostitute
74
floe
flat mass of floating ice
75
delta
flat plain of mud or sand between branches of a river
76
blandishment
flattery
77
adulation
flattery; admiration that is more than is necessary or deserved
78
sherbet
flavored dessert ice
79
armada
fleet of warships
80
fugitive
fleeting or transitory; lasting only a short time; roving(wandering); running away or fleeing as from the law; N: one who flees; Ex. fugitives at large
81
evanescent
fleeting; vanishing; soon disappearing; V. evanesce
82
carnal
fleshly; sensual; concerning the desires of the body
83
pliant
flexible; easily influenced
84
pliable
flexible; easily influenced; yielding; adaptable
85
supple
flexible; limber; pliant
86
willowy
flexible; pliant; slender; CF. willow
87
lithe
flexible; supple; CF. limber
88
limber
flexible; supple; pliable; V.
89
coquette
flirt; flirtatious woman; woman who tries to attract the admiration of men without sincere feelings; V.
90
inundate
flood; overflow; submerge; cover completely; Ex. inundated with work
91
deluge
flood; rush; V.
92
parquet
floor made of wood strips inlaid in a mosaic like matter; CF. strip: long narrow piece
93
trickle
flow in drops or in a thin stream; N.
94
dribble
flow or fall in drops; let saliva flow out slowly from the mouth; move a ball; N.
95
exude
flow out slowly; discharge (gradually); give forth; N. exudation
96
influx
flowing into
97
confluence
flowing together; the place where two rivers flow together; crowd; gathering together
98
flux
flowing; series of changes; fluctuation; Ex. in a state of flux
99
glib
fluent (with insincerity or superficiality); facile; slick
100
voluble
fluent; talkative; glib; N. volubility
101
flit
fly; fly or move lightly or quickly; dart lightly; pass swiftly by; Ex. a bee flitting from flower to flower
102
ensue
follow (as a result)
103
subsequent
following in time or order; later
104
retinue
following; attendants
105
bookish
fond of books and reading
106
endearment
fond word or act; expression of affection
107
ambrosia
food of the gods
108
viand
food; CF. live
109
victuals
food; provisions; V. victual: provide with food
110
austere
forbiddingly stern; ascetic; without comfort or enjoyment; severely simple and unornamented; Ex. a monk's austere life; Ex. austere grandeur of the cathedral; N. austerity
111
compress
force into less space; squeeze; contract; put into fewer words; N: thick mass of cloth pressed to part of the body to stop bleeding or swelling, reduce fever, etc.
112
extrude
force or push out; thrust out; shape (plastic or metal) by forcing through a die
113
vehement
forceful; intensely emotional; with marked vigor; strong; N. vehemence
114
duress
forcible restraint, especially unlawfully; coercion by threat; illegal coercion; Ex. a promise made under duress
115
prognosis
forecasted course of a disease; prediction; CF. prognostic
116
paramount
foremost in importance; supreme; CF. para-: beyond; above; Ex. paranormal
117
harbinger
forerunner (which foreshadows what is to come)
118
precursor
forerunner; predecessor
119
vanguard
forerunners; foremost position of an army; advance forces; foremost position in a trend or movement; CF. rearguard
120
bode
foreshadow; portend
121
presage
foretell; be a warning or sign of; N: presentiment; foreboding; omen
122
portend
foretell; presage; be a sign or warning of; N. portent: sign; omen; forewarning
123
premonition
forewarning; presentiment; foreboding
124
granulate
form into grains or granules; N. granule: grain or particle
125
satire
form of literature in which irony, sarcasm, and ridicule are employed to attack human vice and folly
126
concordat
formal agreement
127
requisition
formal demand or request; Ex. requisition for more computing equipment; V.
128
dissertation
formal essay; treatise
129
panegyric
formal praise; encomium; Ex. I don't deserve such panegyrics.
130
disquisition
formal systematic inquiry; explanation of the results of a formal inquiry; long formal speech or written report
131
stately
formal; ceremonious; grand in style or size; majestic
132
phalanx
formation of infantry carrying overlapping shields and long spears; group of men packed together (for attack or defense)
133
predecessor
former occupant of a post
134
redoubtable
formidable; causing fear
135
amorphous
formless; lacking shape or definition
136
citadel
fortress
137
noisome
foul smelling; very unpleasant; unwholesome
138
malodorous
foul-smelling
139
quadruped
four-footed animal; ADJ. CF. biped
140
shard
fragment generally of broken pottery (glass, clay bowl, or cup)
141
rubble
fragments (esp. from a destroyed building)
142
aromatic
fragrant; having a sweet smell; N. aroma: strong pleasant smell
143
chassis
framework and working parts of an automobile; framework to which components are attached
144
gallows
framework from which a noose is suspended (used for execution by hanging)
145
candor
frankness; open honesty; ADJ. candid
146
extricate
free from an entanglement or difficulty; disentangle
147
carefree
free from worries; having no problems
148
gratis
free; without charge; ADJ.
149
latitude
freedom from narrow limitations
150
impunity
freedom from punishment or harm; CF. punish
151
congeal
freeze; coagulate
152
frenetic(phrenetic)
frenzied; frantic
153
furor
frenzy; great anger and excitement; CF. fury
154
repine
fret; complain; be annoyed; Ex. repine over the undone work
155
amity
friendship; peaceful relationship as between nations
156
intimidate
frighten; N. intimidation
157
outskirts
fringes; outer borders (as of a city); Ex. outskirts of Boston
158
facade(fa\c{c}ade)
front or face (of building); superficial or false appearance
159
scowl
frown angrily; N: angry frown
160
hail
frozen rain drop; V: salute or greet; precipitate hail
161
husbandry
frugality; thrift; economy; agriculture; farming; Ex. animal husbandry; CF. husbandman
162
baffle
frustrate; perplex
163
discomfit
frustrate; put to rout; defeat; disconcert; embarrass; perturb
164
outlaw
fugitive from the law (excluded from legal protection); V: declare (someone) to be an outlaw; deprive of the protection of the law; declare illegal; Ex. Drinking has been outlawed.
165
flowery
full of flowers; full of ornate expressions
166
enterprising
full of initiative; showing enterprise
167
vital
full of life; animated; vibrant and lively; critical; of great importance; necessary to stay alive; of life; living; breathing; N. vitality; V. vitalize
168
porous
full of pores; like a sieve
169
vain
full of self-admiration; conceited; without result; unsuccessful; N. vanity
170
vibrant
full of vigor or energy; vibrating
171
buxom
full-bosomed; plump; jolly
172
replete
fully filled; filled to the brim or to the point of being stuffed; abundantly supplied; Ex. report replete with errors
173
rationale
fundamental reason or principle (on which a system or principle is based); fundamental reason or justification; grounds for an action
174
obsequy
funeral ceremony
175
undertaker
funeral director; one whose business is to arrange burials
176
dirge
funeral song; slow mournful piece of music (sung over a dead person)
177
purveyor
furnisher of foodstuffs; caterer; V. purvey: supply (eg. food); furnish; CF. provide
178
hindmost
furthest behind; farthest to the rear
179
jollity
gaiety; cheerfulness; ADJ. jolly: merry; gay
180
temporize
gain time as by postponing an action; avoid committing oneself
181
lope
gallop slowly
182
hiatus
gap; pause; gap or interruption in space or time; break
183
pucker
gather into wrinkles or folds; N: wrinkle or fold
184
glean
gather leavings; gather grain left behind by reapers; gather bit by bit (facts or information) often with difficulty
185
muster
gather; assemble (troops); Ex. muster up one's strength for the ordeal; N.
186
garner
gather; store up; amass
187
blithe(blithesome)
gay; joyous
188
consensus
general agreement; opinion reached by a group
189
dynamo
generator for producing electricity; energetic person
190
magnanimity
generosity; ADJ. magnanimous: generous
191
largess
generous gift (given to people who do not have enough)
192
benevolent
generous; charitable; having a wish to do good
193
bountiful
generous; graciously generous; showing bounty
194
zephyr
gentle breeze; west wind
195
unfeigned
genuine; real
196
orient
get one's bearings; adjust; make familiar with a situation; orientate
197
grisly
ghastly; horrifying; Ex. grisly remains of the bodies
198
apparition
ghost; phantom
199
vampire
ghostly being that sucks the blood of the living
200
spectral
ghostly; N. specter: spectre; ghost; phantom
201
serendipity
gift for finding valuable things by accident; accidental good fortune or luck; CF. The Three Princes of Serendip
202
benefactor
gift giver; patron; person who does good or who gives money for a good purpose
203
legacy
gift made by a will; something handed down from an ancestor
204
colossus
gigantic statue; person or thing of great size or importance
205
mammoth
gigantic; enormous
206
titanic
gigantic; N. titan
207
embody
give a bodily form to; incorporate; include
208
vouch
give a personal guarantee; Ex. I can vouch for his integrity; N. voucher
209
tinge
give a slight degree of a color or quality to; N: slight degree of a color or quality; Ex. tinged with grey/jealousy
210
burlesque
give an imitation that ridicules; imitate mockingly
211
predispose
give an inclination toward (in advance); make susceptible to; Ex. predispose people to certain cancer; N. predisposition
212
foreshadow
give an indication beforehand; be a sign of (what is coming); portend; prefigure
213
defer
give in respectfully; submit; delay till later; exempt temporarily; N. deferment; CF. show respect, comply with, courteous
214
suckle
give or take milk at the breast or udder
215
harbor
give protection (by giving food and shelter); provide a refuge for; hide; keep in mind (thoughts or feelings); Ex. harbor a grudge/criminal; N: place of shelter; refuge
216
fashion
give shape to; make; Ex. fashion the pot out of clay
217
resign
give up (a position, right, or claim); submit (oneself) passively
218
relinquish
give up something (with reluctance); yield; release; Ex. relinquish power/the claim to the land/his hold on my arm
219
waive
give up temporarily; yield; N. waiver: waiving a right or claim; document that waives a right or claim
220
forgo(forego)
give up; do without
221
render
give; deliver; provide; represent in verbal or artistic form; depict; perform; make; translate; Ex. render the song beautifully
222
spare
give; use; refrain from harming; save from experiencing; exempt; Ex. spare me 5 minutes; Ex. Take this money and spare my life; Ex. The emperor was spared the onus; ADJ: kept in reserve; free for other use; unoccupied; Ex. spare time
223
gratuitous
given freely; unwarranted; uncalled for; done without good reason; Ex. gratuitous comment
224
querulous
given to complaining; complaining; fretful; whining
225
studious
given to diligent study
226
morbid
given to unwholesome or unhealthy thought; moody; characteristic of disease; Ex. morbid curiosity; N. morbidity; CF. disease
227
jocose
given to(having a tendency of) joking
228
odoriferous
giving off an odor
229
beatific
giving or showing bliss; blissful
230
sensuous
giving pleasure to the senses; pertaining to the physical senses; operating through the senses; sensuous feeling of soft velvet on the skin
231
carafe
glass water bottle; decanter
232
slag
glassy residue from smelting metal; dross; waste matter
233
blue
gloomy; depressed
234
melancholy
gloomy; morose; blue; N. ADJ. melancholic; CF. melancholia
235
fervor
glowing ardor; intensity of feeling; quality of being fervent or fervid; zeal; intense heat
236
retrograde
go backwards; recede; degenerate; deteriorate; ADJ.
237
kneel
go down on one's knee(s)
238
traverse
go through or across
239
chalice
goblet; consecrated cup
240
adverse
going against; opposing; unfavorable; hostile
241
transcendental
going beyond common thought or ideas; impossible to understand by practical experiences or practices; known only by studying thoughts or intuition; OP. empirical; CF. transcendentalism
242
presumptuous
going beyond what is right; excessively forward; arrogant; taking liberties
243
transition
going from one state of action to another
244
bullion
gold and silver in the form of bars
245
prosperity
good fortune and financial success; physical well-being
246
poise
good judgment with composure; balance; V: place in a carefully balanced position
247
camaraderie
good-fellowship; CF. comrade
248
jovial
good-natured; merry; cheerful
249
virtue
goodness; moral excellence; good quality; advantage; Ex. by virtue of; Ex. make a virtue of necessity
250
oligarchy
government by a privileged few
251
gerontocracy
government ruled by old people
252
theocracy
government run by religious leaders
253
monarchy
government under a single ruler
254
encroachment
gradual intrusion; Ex. I resent all these encroachments on my valuable time; V. encroach: take another's possessions or right gradually or stealthily; intrude; Ex. encroach on/upon
255
herbivorous
grain-eating; CF. herbivore
256
sumptuous
grand suggesting great expense; lavish; rich; Ex. sumptuous feast
257
bombast
grandiloquent, pompous speech
258
impart
grant a share of; make known; Ex. news to impart
259
vouchsafe
grant condescendingly; guarantee; Ex. vouchsafe your fair return on your investment
260
browse
graze; feed on growing grass; skim or glance at casually
261
profusion
great amount; plenty; overabundance; excess; lavish expenditure; Ex. profusion of choices; ADJ. profuse: plentiful; copious; giving or given abundantly; extravagant
262
conflagration
great fire
263
adversity
great hardship or affliction; misfortune; calamitous event
264
clout
great influence (especially political or social); hard blow with fist
265
rapture
great joy and delight; ecstasy; ADJ. rapturous
266
avalanche
great mass of falling snow and ice
267
consternation
great shock; dismay
268
woe
great sorrow; deep inconsolable grief; affliction; suffering; Ex. financial woes
269
cataract
great waterfall; eye abnormality (causing a gradual loss of eyesight)
270
magnitude
greatness (in size or extent); extent
271
cupidity
greed (for wealth); CF. cupid; CF. Cupid
272
avarice
greediness for wealth
273
avid
greedy; extremely eager for; Ex. avid learner; N. avidity
274
verdigris
green coating or patina on copper which has been exposed to the weather
275
patina
green crust on old bronze works or copper; tone slowly taken by varnished painting
276
verdant
green; covered with green plants or grass; lush in vegetation; Ex. verdant meadows
277
lament
grieve; express sorrow; N. lamentation
278
gruesome
grisly; horrible
279
primp
groom oneself with care; adorn oneself
280
lechery
gross lewdness; lustfulness; ADJ. lecherous; N. lecher: lecherous man
281
killjoy
grouch; spoilsport; one who intentionally spoils the pleasure of others
282
herd
group of animals; crowd; one who looks after a herd; Ex. shepherd/goatherd; Ex. herd instinct; Ex. herdsman; V: come together in a herd; look after a herd; Ex. herd cattle
283
avantgarde
group of artists whose work is based on the newest ideas and methods; CF. vanguard
284
entourage
group of attendants; retinue; CF. surround
285
archipelago
group of closely located islands
286
primate
group of mammals including humans
287
cohorts
group of people who share some common quality; armed band; a group of between 300 and 600 soldiers under one commander (in the ancient Rome)
288
choir
group of people who sing together (esp. during religious services); place for choir
289
junta
group of persons joined in political intrigue; cabal; group of military officers ruling a country after seizing power (by force)
290
trilogy
group of three related works (connected by a shared subject but each complete in itself)
291
camp
group sharing a common cause or opinion
292
coterie
group that meets socially; select circle; close group of people with shared interests
293
proliferate
grow rapidly (in numbers); spread; multiply; N. proliferation
294
burgeon
grow rapidly; grow forth; send out buds; Ex. burgeoning computer industry; CF. bludgeon
295
flourish
grow well; prosper; make sweeping gestures; wave; brandish; Ex. The trees flourished in the sun. N: showy movement or gesture; embellishment or ornamentation (esp. in handwriting)
296
cumulative
growing by addition; accumulative
297
rampant
growing or spreading uncontrollably; growing in profusion; unrestrained; Ex. rampant lawlessness/weed
298
accretion
growth or increase in size by gradual addition; growth; increase; increase by natural growth; Ex. towers and other accretions of the castle; V. accrete
299
macabre
gruesome; grisly; ghastly; CF. of death
300
warranty
guarantee; assurance by seller
301
tutelage
guardianship; training; function of a tutor; instruction
302
surmise
guess; N.
303
arroyo
gully; narrow channel formed by rainwater
304
recidivism
habitual return to crime (even after being punished); N. recidivist
305
inebriated
habitually intoxicated; drunk; N. inebriety
306
taciturn
habitually silent; talking little
307
trite
hackneyed; commonplace
308
banal
hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking originality; clich\'ed
309
crone
hag; ugly old woman
310
hackles
hairs on back and neck, especially of a dog; Ex. make someone's hackles rise
311
coiffure
hairstyle
312
hirsute
hairy; having a lot of hair
313
somnolent
half asleep; drowsy; N. somnolence
314
satyr
half-human, half-bestial being in the court of Dionysus (resembling a goat), portrayed as wanton(unrestrained) and cunning; lecher; CF. faun; CF. goat: lecherous man
315
clot
half-solid lump formed from a liquid (or blood); V.
316
snicker
half-stifled(suppressed) laugh; V.
317
gavel
hammerlike tool; mallet(wooden hammer) used by a presiding officer or an auctioneer; V.
318
maul
handle roughly; batter; injure by beating; Ex. mauled by his overexcited fans; N: heavy long-handled hammer
319
tiller
handle used to move boat's rudder (to steer)
320
factotum
handyman; person who does all kinds of work; CF. do everything
321
loiter
hang about/around; stand idly about; linger
322
hover
hang about; (of birds or aircraft) stay in the air in one place; (of people) wait nearby; stay around one place; waver; be in an uncertain state
323
pendant(pendent)
hanging down from something; pending; N: ornament (hanging from a necklace etc.)
324
pendulous
hanging; suspended
325
eventual
happening at last as a result; Ex. eventual victory
326
concurrent
happening at the same time; in agreement
327
casual
happening by chance; irregular; occasional; informal; showing or feeling little interest; Ex. casual reader/labor/remark
328
forthcoming
happening in the near future; ready; willing to help; Ex. No answer was forthcoming.
329
felicity
happiness; appropriateness (of a remark, choice, etc.); quality of being felicitous
330
beset
harass or trouble from all directions; hem in
331
harry
harass, annoy, torment (by repeated attacks); raid
332
bait
harass; tease; torment; Ex. badger baiting; N: food or other lure used to catch fish or trap animals
333
rigid
hard and unbending; stiff and unyielding; fixed in behavior or views; strict; rigorous; Ex. rigid rule
334
brittle
hard but easily broken; difficult; unstable; Ex. brittle situation
335
incrustation
hard coating or crust; V. incrust: encrust; cover with a crust
336
crust
hard outer covering (as of earth or snow)
337
esoteric
hard to understand; known only to the chosen few, esp. initiates; N. esoterica
338
drudgery
hard unpleasant work; menial work
339
adamant
hard; inflexible
340
arduous
hard; strenuous; Ex. arduous work
341
callous
hardened; unfeeling; without sympathy for the sufferings of others; unkind
342
defame
harm someone's reputation; malign; speak evil of; slander; N. defamation; ADJ. defamatory
343
deleterious
harmful
344
injurious
harmful; causing injury
345
noxious
harmful; CF. obnoxious
346
detrimental
harmful; damaging; N. detriment
347
innocuous
harmless
348
placebo
harmless substance prescribed as a dummy pill
349
consonant
harmonious; in agreement; N.
350
compatible
harmonious; in harmony with; able to exist together
351
concord
harmony; accord
352
consonance
harmony; agreement
353
conformity
harmony; agreement with established rules or customs; similarity; Ex. behave in conformity with; V. conform: be similar; act in agreement; comply; Ex. conform to the rule; CF. conformance
354
bridle
harness fitted about a horse's head (used to restrain); curb; check; V: put a bridle on; control or restrain; show anger
355
belabor
harp on; dwell on tediously; explain or go over excessively or to a ridiculous degree; assail verbally; beat severely; attack physically
356
severity
harshness; intensity; sternness; austerity; ADJ. severe: harsh; strict; extremely violent or intense
357
expedite
hasten; make go faster
358
slapdash
hasty and careless; haphazard; sloppy(carelessly done)
359
headlong
hasty; rash; headfirst; ADV.
360
incubate
hatch; warm (eggs) with the body to promote hatching; maintain at optimal environment conditions for development; be holding in one's body an infection which is going to develop into a disease; N. incubation; CF. incubation:disease
361
malicious
hateful; spiteful; expressing malice; N. malice: desire to harm others; spite
362
misogynist
hater of woman; CF. misogyny
363
misogamy
hatred of marriage
364
supercilious
haughty; arrogant; condescending; patronizing; CF. eyebrow, cilium
365
tend
have a tendency; take care of; minister; serve at; apply one's attention; attend
366
vertebrate
having a backbone or spinal column; N: group of animals having a segmented spinal column
367
consanguineous(consanguine)
having a common ancestor
368
concentric
having a common center
369
cognate
having a common origin; related linguistically; allied by blood; similar or akin in nature; Ex. cognate languages; N.
370
blunt
having a dull edge; abrupt and frank in speech or manner; brusque; V: make or become blunt
371
determinate
having a fixed order of procedure; precisely defined; invariable; fixed; conclusive; final
372
wan
having a pale or sickly color; pallid
373
serrated
having a sawtoothed edge; Ex. serrated leaf
374
sour
having a sharp or acid taste; acid; tart; bad-tempered; V.
375
capillary
having a very fine bore; resembling a hair; fine and slender; Ex. capillary attraction; N: very fine hairlike tube; CF. capillarity
376
autocratic
having absolute unchecked power; dictatorial; N. autocrat, autocracy
377
apolitical
having an aversion or lack of concern for political affairs
378
odorous
having an odor
379
clairvoyant
having foresight; fortuneteller; N. clairvoyance
380
voluminous
having great volume (as of a garment or container); bulky; large
381
ponderous
having great weight; weighty; unwieldy; lacking lightness; dull; Ex. ponderous body/style of writing
382
anthropomorphic
having human form or characteristics
383
relevant
having importance; pertinent; referring to the case in hand; N. relevance, relevancy
384
desperate
having lost all hope; despairing; reckless and violent because of loss of hope or despair; undertaken as a last resort
385
effete
having lost one's original power; barren; worn out; exhausted
386
multiform
having many forms
387
multilingual
having many languages; fluent in several languages
388
versatile
having many talents; capable of working in many fields; having many uses or functions; N. versatility
389
ciliated
having minute hairs; CF. cilium; CF. cilia: eyelash
390
peerless
having no equal; incomparable
391
uninhibited
having no inhibitions; free in behavior and feelings
392
static
having no motion; unchanging; lacking development; N. stasis: stable state
393
unprecedented
having no previous example; novel; unparalleled
394
monochromatic
having only one color
395
prurient
having or causing lustful desires and thoughts; arousing immoderate sexual desire
396
verisimilar
having the appearance of truth or reality; probable or likely to be true; plausible
397
musky
having the odor of musk; N. musk: odorous substance secreted by an Asian deer
398
rancid
having the odor of stale or decomposing fat; rank
399
authoritative
having the weight of authority; regarded as providing knowledge that can be trusted; reliable; peremptory and dictatorial; Ex. authoritative dictionary/manner; CF. definitive
400
civil
having to do with citizens; not military or religious; courteous and polite; Ex. married in a civil ceremony; Ex. civil strife/disorder/law; N. civility; CF. civic
401
cognitive
having to do with knowing or perceiving related to the mental processes; N. cognition: the mental process of knowing
402
fluted
having vertical parallel grooves (as in a pillar); V. flute: make long parallel inward curves in; N. flute: long rounded groove incised on the shaft of a column
403
effeminate
having womanly traits
404
promontory
headland
405
salubrious
healthful; conducive to health or well-being; socially desirable; Ex. salubrious area; CF. health
406
hale
healthy
407
bank
heap; piled-up mass; embankment; lateral tilting (as of an aircraft in turning); V: pile up; protect with a bank; tilt in turning
408
ardor
heat; passion; zeal; ADJ. ardent
409
calorific
heat-producing; N. calorie
410
celestial
heavenly
411
lopsided
heavier or larger on one side than the other; Ex. lopsided way of walking
412
cumbersome
heavy and awkward to carry or wear; burdensome; Ex. cumbersome parcel/uniform
413
ballast
heavy substance used to add stability or weight; V. supply with ballast
414
communal
held in common; public; of a group of people; of a commune
415
facilitate
help bring about; make less difficult
416
conducive
helpful; contributive; V. conduce; Ex. conduce to/towards
417
beneficial
helpful; useful; advantageous
418
aristocracy
hereditary nobility; privileged class; government by nobility; N. aristocrat
419
recluse
hermit; loner; ADJ. reclusive
420
halting
hesitant; faltering; not fluent; Ex. halting steps/voice; V. halt: proceed or act with uncertainty; falter; hesitate; waver; stop
421
scruple
hesitate for ethical reasons; fret about; Ex. She did not scruple to read his diary; N: uneasy feeling arising from conscience; conscience
422
flinch
hesitate; shrink back (in fear of something unpleasant); Ex. She did not flinch in the face of danger.
423
falter
hesitate; weaken in purpose or action; walk or move unsteadily through weakness; N.
424
potpourri
heterogeneous mixture; medley; mixture of dried flower petals a pot (to give a pleasant smell to a room)
425
pitfall
hidden danger; concealed trap
426
irony
hidden sarcasm or satire; use of words that seem to mean the opposite of what they actually mean; use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning
427
impede
hide; retard or obstruct the progress of; block
428
cache
hiding place; V.
429
intellect
higher mental powers; person of great intellectual ability
430
culmination
highest point; climax; V. culminate in: reach the highest point in; end in; Ex. a series of minor clashes culminating in war
431
apogee
highest point; the point farthest from the earth; OP. perigee
432
agog
highly excited; intensely curious
433
prodigy
highly gifted child; person with exceptional talents; marvel; wonder
434
baroque
highly ornate
435
high-flown
highly pretentious or inflated
436
virtuoso
highly skilled artist (esp. in music); Ex. piano virtuoso
437
coup
highly successful action or sudden attack; coup(s) d'\'etat; CF. coup de gr\^ace: deathblow or shot which kills
438
impediment
hindrance; stumbling-block; speech defect preventing clear articulation; Ex. speech impediment
439
insinuate
hint; imply; suggest indirectly; creep in; introduce or insert (oneself) by artful means; Ex. insinuate himself into the boss's favor; CF. ingratiate
440
inkling
hint; slight indication
441
intimate
hint; suggest; imply; ADJ: marked by close relationship; familiar; private; personal; Ex. intimate knowledge/thoughts in the diary; N: close friend or confidant; CF. intimacy
442
bump
hit or knock against with force; N.
443
slap
hit quickly with the flat part of the hand; N. CF. smack
444
swipe
hit with a sweeping motion; N.
445
repress
hold back (the natural expression of); restrain; crush; oppress; Ex. repressed child; Ex. repress a laugh/rebellion
446
clasp
hold firmly within arms
447
tenacious
holding fast (as to a belief); persistent
448
tenure
holding of an office or real estate; time during which such an office is held
449
riveting
holding one's attention; absorbing; engrossing
450
pertinacious
holding tenaciously to an action; stubborn; persistent
451
retentive
holding; able to retain things (esp. facts in the mind); having a good memory
452
concave
hollow; curved inwards; OP. convex
453
hermitage
home of a hermit
454
domicile
home; V. ADJ. domiciled: having one's domicile; Ex. He is domiciled in Britain.
455
waif
homeless child or animal; Ex. waifs and strays
456
vagrant
homeless wanderer
457
nostalgia
homesickness; longing for the past; Ex. nostalgia for the clothes of 1920s; ADJ. nostalgic
458
integrity
honesty; uprightness; wholeness; state of being whole and undivided; completeness
459
fete(f\^ete)
honor at a festival; celebrate or honor with a feast; N. (outdoor) festival or feast; CF. feast
460
commemorate
honor the memory of; serve as a memorial to; Ex. commemorate the 100th anniversary/those who died in the war
461
distinction
honor; excellence; difference; contrast; discrimination; Ex. graduated with distinction; Ex. a writer of real distinction
462
kudos
honor; glory; acclaim or praise for exceptional achievement
463
homage
honor; tribute; great respect; Ex. pay/do homage to
464
disconsolate
hopelessly sad (at the loss of something)
465
cornucopia
horn (or horn-shaped container) overflowing with fruit and grain; symbol of abundance; horn of plenty
466
ghastly
horrible; terrifying; resembling ghosts; CF. aghast
467
animus
hostile feeling or intent; animosity; hostility; disposition
468
antagonism
hostility; active opposition; V. antagonize: cause to become an enemy; N. antagonist: person who is opposed to another; opponent; adversary; principal character in oppostion to the protagonist
469
pudding
hot sweet dish
470
choleric
hot-tempered; bad-tempered; irritable; easily angered; CF. cholera
471
embrace
hug; clasp with the arms; adopt or espouse; accept readily; encircle; include; Ex. embrace the cause/socialism; Ex. all-embracing; CF. brace; CF. bracelet
472
colossal
huge
473
behemoth
huge creature; something of monstrous size or power
474
gargantuan
huge; enormous; gigantic; CF. the hero of Gargantua and Pantagruel
475
enormity
hugeness (in a bad sense); excessive wickedness; Ex. enormity of the crime; ADJ. enormous
476
brawn
human muscle; muscular strength; sturdiness
477
humility
humbleness of spirit
478
mortify
humiliate by embarassing excessively; shame; punish the flesh; discipline (one's body) by self-denial; Ex. mortified by her blunder; Ex. mortify the flesh; CF. cause to die
479
degradation
humiliation; debasement; degeneration; V. degrade: debase; disgrace; degenerate; reduce (something) in worth; demote (someone); reduce in rank
480
indulgent
humoring; yielding; lenient; showing indulgence
481
parody
humorous imitation; spoof; takeoff; travesty; V.
482
waggish
humorous; mischievous; tricky
483
scavenge
hunt through discarded materials for usable items or food; search, especially for food; N. scavenger: one who scavenges; animal that feeds on refuse and carrion
484
precipitate
hurl downward; throw headlong; hasten; cause to happen sooner; condense and fall as rain or snow; cause (a solid substance) to be separated from a solution; ADJ. hasty; rash; premature; sudden
485
hull
husk; dry outer covering of a seed; frame or body of a ship
486
crossbreed
hybridize; N: hybrid; CF. interbreed; CF. inbreed
487
trance
hypnotic state; ecstatic state; detachment from one's physical surrounding (as in contemplation or daydreaming); CF. transition
488
mesmerize
hypnotize; N. mesmerism; CF. Franz Mesmer
489
utopia
ideal place, state, or society; ADJ. utopian
490
quixotic
idealistic but impractical; CF. Don Quixote
491
drone
idle person who lives on other people's work; male bee
492
snub
ignore or behave coldly toward; Ex. I made a suggestion but she snubbed me; N.
493
mischance
ill luck
494
enmity
ill will; hatred; hostility
495
illicit
illegal
496
contraband
illegal trade; smuggling; smuggled goods; ADJ.
497
bastard
illegitimate child
498
cantankerous
ill-humored; irritable
499
morose
ill-humored; sullen; sullenly melancholy
500
paramour
illicit lover