Passive Stems Verbs Lessons 1-20 Flashcards

(104 cards)

1
Q

 gam

A

gam-ya-

gacchati he goes P 1st

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2
Q

ā gam

A

ā-gam-ya

āgacchati he comes P 1st

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3
Q

ā car

A

ācar-ya-

ācarati he behaves, conducts P 1st

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4
Q

anu bhū

A

anubhū-ya-

anubhavati he experiences, feels P 1st

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5
Q

ava gam

A

ava-gam-ya

avagacchati understand; apprehend P 1st

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6
Q

bhū

A

bhū-ya-

bhavati he becomes P 1st

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7
Q

dah

A

dah-ya-

dahati he burns P 1st

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8
Q

hr̥

A

hri-ya-

harati he takes away P 1st

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9
Q

ji

A

jī-ya-

jayati he conquers P 1st

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10
Q

jval

A

jval-ya-

jvalati he blazes P 1st

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11
Q

jiv

A

jīv-ya-

jīvati he lives P 1st

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12
Q

majj

A

majj-ya-

majjati sink, submerge P 1st

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13
Q

A

nī-ya-

nayati he leads P 1st

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14
Q

ā nī

A

ānī-ya-

ānayati he brings P 1st

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15
Q

paṭh

A

paṭh-ya-

paṭhati he recites, reads P 1st

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16
Q

rakṣ

A

rakṣ-ya-

rakṣati he saves, protects, defends P 1st

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17
Q

sic

A

sic-ya-

siñcati he sprinkles P 1st

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18
Q

smr̥

A

smar-ya-

smarati he remembers P 1st

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19
Q

tyaj

A

tyaj-ya-

tyajati he gives up, abandons P 1st

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20
Q

sthā

A

sthī-ya-

tíṣṭhati stand P 1st

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21
Q

vad

A

**ud-ya- **

vadati he speaks P 1st

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22
Q

vas

A

**uṣ-ya- **

vasati he stays, lives (in a place) P 1st

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23
Q

vi hr̥

A

vihri-ya-

viharati he wanders, walks P 1st

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24
Q

vi, ā hr̥

A

vyāhri-ya

vyāharati he speaks, converses P 1st

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25
vi, ava hr̥
vyavahri-ya vyavaharati he deals [in or with], transacts, behaves P 1st
26
has
has-ya hasati he/she/it laughs P 1st
27
nind
**nid-ya ** nindati he/she/it censures, blames P 1st
28
**pī-ya ** pibati he/she/it drinks P 1st
29
śaṁs
śaṁs śaṁsati he/she/it commends, praises, approves P 1st
30
pac
pac-ya- pacati he cooks U 1st
31
ram
ram-ya- ramatē he enjoys U 1st
32
yaj
ij-ya- yajati he sacrifices U 1st
33
apa īkṣ
apēkṣ-ya- apēkṣatē he expects, needs, waits for A 1st
34
ā rabh
rabh-ya- ārabhatē he begins A 1st
35
īkṣ
īkṣ-ya- ī́kṣatē he sees A 1st
36
labh
labh-ya- labhatē take; obtain; get A 1st
37
pra īkṣ
īkṣ-ya- prēkṣatē he observes A 1st
38
ruc
ruc-ya- rṓcatē he is pleasing A 1st
39
sam gam
gam-ya- saṅgacchatē come together; unite; agree A 1st
40
śaṅk
śaṅk-ya- śaṅkatē he suspects, doubts A 1st
41
upa ram
ram-ya- úparamatē he stops, ceases, dies A 1st
42
vand
vand-ya- vandatē he/she/it greets A 1st
43
vr̥t
vr̥t-ya- vartatē he/she/it exists A 1st
44
yat
yat-ya- yatatē he tries, strives A 1st
45
ā i
**ēya-** aiti he/she/it comes P 2nd
46
ad i
ad-ya- atti he eats P 2nd
47
i
ī-ya- ēti he goes P 2nd
48
han
han-ya- hanti he/she/it strikes P 2nd
49
prati bhā
pratibhā-ya- pratibhāti he shines, appears P 2nd
50
rud
rud-ya- rōditi he cries P 2nd
51
śās
śiṣ-ya- śāsti he disciplines, teaches, punishes, rules P 2nd
52
svap
sup-ya- svapiti he sleeps P 2nd
53
vac
uc-ya- vakti he says P 2nd
54
vid
vid-ya- vētti he knows P 2nd
55
brū
brū-ya- bravīti he says U 2nd
56
adhi i
adhī-ya- adhītē he studies A 2nd
57
ās
ās-ya- āstē he sits A 2nd
58
bhr̥
bhri-ya- bíbharti he carries, bears P 3rd
59
bhī
bhī-ya- bibheti he fears P 3rd
60
dī-ya- dadāti he gives P 3rd
61
hī-ya- jahāti he abandons P 3rd
62
dhā
dhī-ya- dadhāti he places, puts U 3rd
63
hu
hū-ya- juhoti he makes an offering U 3rd
64
ā dā
ādī-ya ādattē he takes A 3rd
65
vi dhā
vidhī-ya- vídhattē he establishes, lays down, creates A 3rd
66
div
div-ya- dīvyati he gambles P 4th
67
tuṣ
tuṣ-ya- tuṣyati he is pleased P 4th
68
ā pad
pad-ya- āpadyatē he occurs suddenly or unexpectedly, falls into trouble, turns out poorly A 4th
69
jan
jan-ya- jāyatē be born; be produced; arise A 4th
70
man
man-ya- manyatē he thinks A 4th
71
sam pad
pad-ya- sampadyatē he succeeds, turns out well A 4th
72
upa pad
upapad-ya- úpapadyatē he makes sense, stands to reason, is possible A 4th
73
pra āp
prāp-ya- prāpnōti he reaches P 5th
74
śak
śak-ya- śaknōti he is able P 5th
75
śru
śrū-ya- śr̥ṇōti he hears P 5th
76
āp
āp-ya- āpnōti he attains U 5th
77
ava ci
ava-cī-ya- avacinōti he picks, gathers U 5th
78
iṣ
iṣ-ya- icchati he wants P 6th
79
kṣip
kṣip-ya- kṣipati he throws P 6th
80
likh
likh-ya- likhati he writes P 6th
81
muc
muc-ya- muñcati he releases, lets go P 6th
82
nir diś
nirdiś-ya- nirdiśati he points out P 6th
83
ni sad
nisad-ya- niṣīdati he sits P 6th
84
pra viś
praviś-ya- praviśati he enters P 6th
85
prach
pr̥cch-ya- pr̥cchati he asks P 6th
86
spr̥ś
spr̥ś-ya- spr̥śati he touches P 6th
87
tud
tud-ya- t udati he strikes P 6th
88
upa diś
upadiś-ya- upadiśati he advises, instructs P 6th
89
vi sad
visad-ya- viṣīdati he is exhausted, despondent, depressed P 6th
90
bhid
bhid-ya- bhinatti he breaks P 7th
91
bhuj
bhuj-ya- bhuṅktē he eats, enjoys, consumes A 7th
92
pra yuj
prayuj-ya- prayuṅktē he uses A 7th
93
kr̥
kri-ya- karōti he makes, does U 8th
94
tan
tan-ya- tanōti he stretches, makes U 8th
95
krī
krī-ya- krīṇāti he buys P 9th
96
grah
gṛh-ya- गृह्य- gr̥hṇāti he/she/it takes, grasps P 9th
97
jñā
jñā-ya- jānāti he knows U 9th
98
vi krī
vikrī-ya- víkrīṇītē he sells A 9th
99
cint
cint-ya- cintayati he thinks about, considers, reflects on P 10th
100
cur
cur-ya- cōrayati he steals P 10th
101
gaṇ
gaṇ-ya- gaṇayati he counts P 10th
102
kath
kath-ya- kathayati he relates, tells (a story), speaks P 10th
103
pra iṣ
preṣ-ya- preṣayati he sends P 10th
104
rac
rac-ya- racayati he composes P 10th