Path and Physical Exam Flashcards
Malar Rash
SLE
Heliotrope Rash
Dermatomyositis; Rash around eyes
Rashes over dorsal joints of hand, upper back, around eyes
Dermatomyositis
Rashes with Progressive muscle weakness
Dermatomyositis
Rash on left elbow and forearm with weakness of that arm that is getting worse
Dermatomyositis
Rash on extensors
Psoriasis
Silver Scale Rash
Psoriasis
Rash on Flexors
Eczema
Eczema
Severe Itching. SO Itchy that Pts will scratch till it bleeds; In areas of folded skin;
Psoriasis
Well-defined lesions; thick, silver scale; Feels less itchy (Mild) but more like a burn
Contact dermatitis can cause
Eczema
Skin Conditions to avoid Sun exposure
SLE; Dermatomyositis
Skin lesion with ulceration and crusting; signs of bleeding; Border irregular
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Shiny Pearly Skin lesion with raised borders and flat center
Basal Cell
Basal Cell Slow or Fast growing
SLow
Hyperpigmented skin lesion that has been changing quickly
Melanoma
Icterus (AKA)
Jaundice
Enopthalmos
Sunken eye
Unilateral Miosis
Horner’s; B/L = Drugs
Dry Eyes could indicate
Sjorgrens
Vertical Nystagmus
Brain Stem or MS; Vertical Nystagmus is not good. Horizontal can be normal or is much more likely to be benign
If asked to perform CN 2 and 3 perform which tests?
Direct; Indirect; Accommodation and convergence (Look for pupil constriction)
Mydriasis is?
Fully Dilated pupil
Anisocoria is?
Irregular pupil size compared B/L; Can be normal; affects 20% of the population??