Physiotherapy

Question 1

Name 5/8 Contraindications (CI) to Electrical modalities?

Answer 1

Brain
Eyes
Heart
Carotid Sinuses
Pacemaker
Anesthesia/Paresthesia
Prego (Low back)
Open wounds

Question 2

Name 4/7 Contraindications (CI) to Heating Modalities?

Answer 2

DM
Acitve TB
Encapsulated Swellings
Decrease thermal Sensations
Abdomen/LB during Prego
Edema
Acute Conditions

Question 3

Cryotherapy INDICATIONS

Answer 3

Migraines
Acute Conditions
Disc Acute/Subacute

Question 4

Cryotherapy CI

Answer 4

Elderly
Hypersensitive to cold
Vasc dx: Raynauds, Buerger's
Frostbite or damaged skin
Tension Headache

Question 5

Diathermy Indications

Answer 5

Bronchitis
Neuritis – Sciatica
Deep chronic conditions
Joints

Question 6

Diathermy CI (Name 3/6)

Answer 6

Wet Skin
Metal
Hearing Aids/Pacemakers
Prego
Ulcers
ADVANCED Osteoporosis

Question 7

UV Light Indications

Answer 7

Skin Conditions: Fungal, Herpes

Bone Conditions: Rickets and Osteomalacia

Question 8

Describe 2 radiological findings in Osteomalacia

Answer 8

Looser lines/Fx – Found just inferior to lesser trochanter of femur
Bendy bones

Question 9

UV CI name 4/5

Answer 9

SLE
Dermatomyositis
Hemorrhage
Vasc Conditions
Rx that causes photosensitization: Tetracycline

Question 10

HMP Indications name 3/4

Answer 10

Spasms
Chronic
Arthritis
Tension HA

Question 11

Contrast bath Indications name 3/4

Answer 11

SUBACUTE CT injury
Bruises
PVD
Raynauds

Question 12

Contrast bath CI

Answer 12

Few

Paresthesia

Question 13

Whirlpool bath Indication name 1/1

Answer 13

Burns

Question 14

Sitz Bath Indications Name 5/7

Answer 14

Hemorrhoids
Dysmenorrhea
Coccydynia - Coccyx Pain
Prostatis
Cysts
Post Partum
Constipation

Question 15

Paraffin Indication Name 1/1

Answer 15

Chronic Arthritis

Question 16

Fluidotherapy Indications name 2/3

Answer 16

RSDS/CRPS
Chronic Arthritis
Strain

CI: Young/Old

Question 17

Ultrasound (US) Indications (General)

Answer 17

Joint/MSK inflamm

Question 18

Ultrasound (US) CI Name 3/5

Answer 18

Epiphysis/Bone growth zones
Fx
Infections
Laminectomy
Prego

Question 19

Low Volt EMS Indication

Answer 19

Iontophoresis

Does not Rehab/Build Muscle

Question 20

Fibromyalgia Vs CRPS/RSDS

Answer 20

Fibromyalgia = Widespread pain and sensitization. Unlike RSDS includes trunk pain and has associated fatigue, depression, anxiety/
RSDS = UE/LE pain. Occurs after injury, surgery, stroke, MI.
Abdominal pain/inflamm MBS

Question 21

IFC Indications Name 3/4

Answer 21

Acute Injuries
Swelling
Spasm
Muscle atrophy

Question 22

High Volt Indications Name 3/4

Answer 22

Acute/Subacute injuries
Swelling
Spasm
Muscle atrophy

Question 23

TENs Indications Name 3/3

Answer 23

Pain
Cancer
Prego

Question 24

Isometric exercises Indication

Answer 24

For PT just out of a cast

For weakened Muscles

Question 25

Isotonic exercises Indication

Answer 25

Work hardening | Prepares PT for work/ return to work

Question 26

Isokinetic exercises Indication

Answer 26

Rarely used | Used for athletes only

Question 27

Difference BTW Bruegger's and Buerger

Answer 27

``` Bruegger's = Postural Exercises Buerger's = Vasc Disease ```

Question 28

Bruegger's indications Name 2/2

Answer 28

AS | COPD

Question 29

William's Exercises Indications Name 3/3

Answer 29

*Sort of like Modified McKenzie* Hyperlordosis Facet Spondylolesthesis

Question 30

Codman's Exercises Indication Name 1/1

Answer 30

Shoulder * *Pendular exercise** * *Does not activate Supraspinatus**

Question 31

Kegal's Indications Name 2/2

Answer 31

Prego | Incontinence

Question 32

DeLorme's Indications Name 1/1

Answer 32

Knee | *Progressive resistant exercises*

Question 33

Name a type of exercise for work hardening

Answer 33

Isotonic

Question 34

Name an exercise for Shoulder Rehab

Answer 34

Codman's

Question 35

Name an exercise for hyperlordosis and another for hypolordosis

Answer 35

McKenize for hypolordosis | William's for hyperlordosis

Question 36

Name a modality for a Cancer PT

Answer 36

TENs

Question 37

Name a modality for a prego PT

Answer 37

Cold pack | TENs

Question 38

Name a modality for a PT with paresthesia

Answer 38

High VOlt

Question 39

Name a modality for a Iontophoresis

Answer 39

Low Volt

Question 40

Name a modality for Burns

Answer 40

Whirlpool bath

Question 41

Name a modality for PVD PT

Answer 41

Contrast Bath

Question 42

Name a modality for a PT with Rickets or Osteomalacia

Answer 42

UV

Question 43

Name a modality for RSDS

Answer 43

Fluidotherapy

Question 44

Intermittent Traction Indications Name 3/5

Answer 44

``` Acute or Chronic Disc Hyperlordosis Foraminal Encroachment Adhesions Chronic Muscle Spasms ```

Question 45

What is the Philadephia Collar used for?

Answer 45

Transport to ER

Question 46

Boston Brace indicated in?

Answer 46

Young Scoliosis PT | Can be used in T/S and down

Question 47

Milwaukee Brace indicated in

Answer 47

``` Scoliosis PT (Any age) Used in L/S and down only ```

Question 48

William's Brace indicated for

Answer 48

Supports SI | *Has to be worn very tight*

Question 49

Lumbosacral Corset indications

Answer 49

Disc Facet Spondylolesthesis Any MSK back pain issue

Question 50

Shoe Lifts: Name a lift for hypolordosis

Answer 50

Heel Lift

Question 51

Shoe Lifts: Name a lift for hyperlordosis

Answer 51

Sole Lift (Front of foot)

Question 52

Shoe Lifts: Name a lift for short leg

Answer 52

Planter lift

Question 53

Shoe Lifts: Name a lift for SI of scoliosis

Answer 53

Ischial Lift (One sided butt lift)