Flashcards in Physiotherapy Deck (53)
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1
Name 5/8 Contraindications (CI) to Electrical modalities?
Brain
Eyes
Heart
Carotid Sinuses
Pacemaker
Anesthesia/Paresthesia
Prego (Low back)
Open wounds
2
Name 4/7 Contraindications (CI) to Heating Modalities?
DM
Acitve TB
Encapsulated Swellings
Decrease thermal Sensations
Abdomen/LB during Prego
Edema
Acute Conditions
3
Cryotherapy INDICATIONS
Migraines
Acute Conditions
Disc Acute/Subacute
4
Cryotherapy CI
Elderly
Hypersensitive to cold
Vasc dx: Raynauds, Buerger's
Frostbite or damaged skin
Tension Headache
5
Diathermy Indications
Bronchitis
Neuritis -- Sciatica
Deep chronic conditions
Joints
6
Diathermy CI (Name 3/6)
Wet Skin
Metal
Hearing Aids/Pacemakers
Prego
Ulcers
ADVANCED Osteoporosis
7
UV Light Indications
Skin Conditions: Fungal, Herpes
Bone Conditions: Rickets and Osteomalacia
8
Describe 2 radiological findings in Osteomalacia
Looser lines/Fx -- Found just inferior to lesser trochanter of femur
Bendy bones
9
UV CI name 4/5
SLE
Dermatomyositis
Hemorrhage
Vasc Conditions
Rx that causes photosensitization: Tetracycline
10
HMP Indications name 3/4
Spasms
Chronic
Arthritis
Tension HA
11
Contrast bath Indications name 3/4
SUBACUTE CT injury
Bruises
PVD
Raynauds
12
Contrast bath CI
Few
Paresthesia
13
Whirlpool bath Indication name 1/1
Burns
14
Sitz Bath Indications Name 5/7
Hemorrhoids
Dysmenorrhea
Coccydynia - Coccyx Pain
Prostatis
Cysts
Post Partum
Constipation
15
Paraffin Indication Name 1/1
Chronic Arthritis
16
Fluidotherapy Indications name 2/3
RSDS/CRPS
Chronic Arthritis
Strain
CI: Young/Old
17
Ultrasound (US) Indications (General)
Joint/MSK inflamm
18
Ultrasound (US) CI Name 3/5
Epiphysis/Bone growth zones
Fx
Infections
Laminectomy
Prego
19
Low Volt EMS Indication
Iontophoresis
**Does not Rehab/Build Muscle**
20
Fibromyalgia Vs CRPS/RSDS
Fibromyalgia = Widespread pain and sensitization. Unlike RSDS includes trunk pain and has associated fatigue, depression, anxiety/
RSDS = UE/LE pain. Occurs after injury, surgery, stroke, MI.
Abdominal pain/inflamm MBS
21
IFC Indications Name 3/4
Acute Injuries
Swelling
Spasm
Muscle atrophy
22
High Volt Indications Name 3/4
Acute/Subacute injuries
Swelling
Spasm
Muscle atrophy
23
TENs Indications Name 3/3
Pain
Cancer
Prego
24
Isometric exercises Indication
For PT just out of a cast
For weakened Muscles
25
Isotonic exercises Indication
Work hardening
Prepares PT for work/ return to work
26
Isokinetic exercises Indication
Rarely used
Used for athletes only
27
Difference BTW Bruegger's and Buerger
Bruegger's = Postural Exercises
Buerger's = Vasc Disease
28
Bruegger's indications Name 2/2
AS
COPD
29
William's Exercises Indications Name 3/3
*Sort of like Modified McKenzie*
Hyperlordosis
Facet
Spondylolesthesis
30