Path pics 2 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q
A

esophageal varices

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2
Q
A

esophageal varices

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3
Q
A

varices

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4
Q

Stomach

A

Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy

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5
Q

Stomach

A

Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy

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6
Q

This person have ALD and?

Stain?

A

Hemochromatosis

lots of scarring

prussian blue stain: iron

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7
Q

ALD patient that also has?

Stain?

A

alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

PAS

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8
Q

Possible reason for these?

A

Mallory-Denk bodies

tangled intermediate filaments with other proteins

seen in: ALD

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9
Q

What types of hepatitis do you NOT see this in?

A

alcohoic liver disease

steatosis: macrovesicular steatosis associated with hepatocyte ballooning

not seen in: viral or autoimmune hepatitis

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10
Q

Earliest sign of hepatic fibrosis in this disease?

A

ALD

alcholic cirrhosis

earliest sign of hepatic fibrosis in ALD: perivenular fibrosis

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11
Q

Most common cause?

other causes?

A

left: micronodular cirrhosis (small regenerative nodules)
right: micronodular cirrhosis with macrovesicular steatosis (regenerative nodule surrounded by fibrous CT btwn portal regions)

most common cause: chronic alcoholism

other: Wilson’s, primary biliary cirrhosis, hemochromatosis

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12
Q
A

ALD

left: cirrhosis
right: cirrhosis that is reversing

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13
Q

Liver

A

US of Fatty liver

increase echogenicity throughout

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14
Q
A

Fatty liver

MRI/CT: enlarged liver that is a different density of spleen

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15
Q
A

NAFLD

left: macrovesicular steatosis, Mallory, hepatocyte ballooning
right: perivenular and perisinusoidal fibrosis (CHICKEN WIRE)

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16
Q
A

left: hemochromatosis
right: iron overload due to transfusions

17
Q
A

left: normal
right: hemochromatosis

18
Q
A

Kayser-Fleischer ring

Wilson’s

19
Q
A

Alpha-1 anti-trypsin

20
Q
A

cerebral edema from acute hepatitis

21
Q
A

left: normal
right: cirrhotic hepatocerebral degeneration

22
Q
A

Globus Pallidus with myelin degeneration

23
Q
A

Alzhemier type II Astrocytes

encephalopathy

24
Q
A

Alzheimer’s type II astrocytes

encephalopathy

25
cryoglobulinemia precipitated proteins in chilled blood
26
membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
27
What drug?
fatty liver carbon tetrachloride
28
What drug caused this liver disease?
Bland cholestasis oral contraceptives
29
Angiosarcoma polyvinyl chloride
30
What drug?
angiosarcoma POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
31
liver failure (drug induced) zonal necrosis around 3 central veins while hepatocytes near portal areas remain viable
32
Drug induced liver disease Hepatitis, neutrophilic, lymphocytic, eosinophilic, granulomatous or any combination
33
Drug induced liver disease Hepatocyte hydropic (ballooning) degeneration
34
What drug?
cholestasis chlorpormazine
35
drug induced liver disease canalicular cholestasis: bile plugs
36
Drug?
phospholipidosis amiodarone
37
Acute liver failure
metastatic small cell lung carcinoma
38
Smoker in acute liver failure
liver with metastasis small cell lung carcinoma