Pathophysiology (Cardiovascular System) Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

afferent

A

求心性 

きゅうしんせい

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2
Q

afterload

A

後負荷

こうふか

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3
Q

aortic stenosis

A

大動脈弁狭窄症

だいどうみゃくべんきょうさくしょう

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4
Q

aortic valve

A

大動脈弁

だいどうみゃくべん

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5
Q

arterial pulse pressure

A

脈圧

みゃくあつ

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6
Q

baroreceptor

A

圧受容体

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7
Q

cardiac hypertrophy

A

心肥大

しんひだい

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8
Q

cardiac output

A

心拍出量

しんはくしゅつりょう

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9
Q

cardiomyocyte

A

心筋細胞

しんきんさいぼう

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10
Q

chemoreceptor

A

化学受容体

かがくじゅようたい

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11
Q

collecting duct

A

集合管

しゅうごうかん

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12
Q

concentric hypertrophy

A

求心性肥大

きゅうしんせいひだい

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13
Q

contractility

A

収縮性

しゅうしゅくせい

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14
Q

dehydration

A

脱水

だっすい

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15
Q

depolorization

A

脱分極

だつぶんきょく

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16
Q

diastolic dysfunction

A

拡張障害

かくちょうしょうがい

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17
Q

dilated cardiomyopathy

A

拡張型心筋症

かくちょうがたしんきんしょう

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18
Q

dilutional hyponatremia

A

希釈性低ナトリウム血症

きしゃくせいていなとりうむけっしょう

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19
Q

eccentric hypertrophy

A

遠心性肥大

えんしんせいひだい

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20
Q

edema

A

浮腫

ふしゅ

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21
Q

efferent

A

遠心性

えんしんせい

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22
Q

ejection

A

駆出

くしゅつ

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23
Q

end-diastolic pressure

A

拡張末期圧

かくちょうまっきあつ

24
Q

end-diastolic volume

A

拡張末期容積

かくちょうまっきようせき

25
end-systolic pressure
収縮終期圧 しゅうしゅくしゅきあつ
26
end-systolic pressure-volume relation
収縮終期圧容積関係 しゅうしゅくしゅうきあつようせきかんけい
27
end-systolic volume
収縮終期容積 しゅうしゅくしゅうきようせき
28
excitation-contraction coupling
興奮収縮連関 こうふんしゅうしゅくれんかん
29
extracellular matrix
細胞外基質 さいぼうがいきしつ
30
fibrosis
線維化 せんいか
31
filling
充満 じゅうまん
32
glomerular filtration rate
糸球体濾過量 しきゅうたいろかりょう
33
heart failure
心不全 しんふぜん
34
heart rate
心拍数 しんぱくすう
35
hemorrhage
出血 しゅっけつ
36
intravenous fluid infusion
静脈内輸液 じょうみゃくないゆえき
37
isovolumetric contraction
等容性収縮 とうようせいしゅうしゅく
38
isovolumetric relaxation
等容性弛緩 とうようせいしかん
39
mechanoreceptor
機械的刺激受容体 きかいてきしげきじゅようたい
40
mitral valve
僧帽弁 そうぼうべん
41
natriuretic peptide
ナトリウム利尿ペプチド なとりうむりにょうぺぷちど
42
oxidative stress
酸化ストレス さんかすとれす
43
preload
前負荷 ぜんふか
44
pressure overload
圧負荷 あつふか
45
pulmonary congestion
肺うっ血 はいうっけつ
46
relaxation
弛緩 しかん
47
restrictive cardiomyopathy
拘束型心筋症 こうそくがたしんきんしょう
48
sarcoplasmic reticulum
筋小胞体 きんしょうほうたい
49
stroke volume
一回拍出量 いっかいはくしゅつりょう
50
sympathetic nerve
交感神経 こうかんしんけい
51
systolic dysfunction
収縮障害 しゅうしゅくしょうがい
52
venous pressure
静脈圧 じょうみゃくあつ
53
venous return
静脈還流 じょうみゃくかんりゅう
54
viscera
内臓 ないぞう
55
volume overload
容量負荷 ようりょうふか
56
wall tension
壁応力 へきおうりょく
57