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PATTERNS IN DEVELOPMENT IN WRITING Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

it tells a story
- states what happened, where, and when
- history articles, character sketches, anecdotes, biographies, autobiographies, travelogues, adventure stories, and short stories.
- uses first person point of view
• They use transitional words that indicate time or sequence.

A

Narrative

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2
Q
  • simply provides information
  • uses our senses
  • you will use adjective and adverb
    Adjective - describes a noun and pronoun
    Adverb - describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs
A

Description

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3
Q

TWO TYPES OF DESCRIPTION

A

Subjective
Objective

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4
Q
  • explains a concept, a term, or a subject.
A

Definition

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5
Q

THREE PARTS OF A DEFINITION

A
  1. Term, concept, or subject
  2. General class
  3. Characteristics
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6
Q

THREE TYPES OF A DEFINITION

A
  1. Synonym
  2. Intensive definitions
  3. Extensive definitions
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7
Q
  • similar meaning
A
  1. Synonym
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8
Q
  • it is specific
  • also known as one-sentence definition
A
  1. Intensive definition
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9
Q
  • it is very specific
  • paragraph
A
  1. Extensive definition
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10
Q

SEVERAL WAYS TO EXPRESS INTENSIVE DEFINITION

A

• Relative pronoun
• Participle
• Infinitive

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11
Q
  • to show or illustrate the characteristics
  • use examples to explain an idea
A
  1. Exemplification
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12
Q
  • sorting or arrangement of subjects based on their common characteristics
A
  1. Classification
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13
Q
  • showing similarities of subjects
A

Comparison

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14
Q
  • showing differences of subjects
A

Contrast

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15
Q

__- why something happened
__ - what happens

A

Cause and effect

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16
Q

PATTERNS OF CAUSE AND EFFECT

A

Cause to effect
Effect to cause
Consecutive cause and effect

17
Q
  • one cause but many effects
A

Cause to effect

18
Q
  • one effect but many causes
A

Effect to cause

19
Q
  • sunod-sunod ang cause and effect
A

Consecutive cause and effect

20
Q

__- unsatisfactory situation
__- trouble or difficulties are removed

A

Problem solution

21
Q
  • straightforward approach
A

Problem-solution

22
Q
  • in this pattern, the cause of the problem is identified and analyzed before a possible solution is presented.
A

Problem-cause-solution

23
Q

• this pattern discusses the process or procedure extensively

A

Problem-process-solution

24
Q
  • series of actions or steps toward a specific end
    Analysis - detailed examination
A

Process analysis writing

25
PATTERNS IN DEVELOPMENT IN WRITING
1. Narrative 2. Description 3. Definition 4. Exemplification 5. Classification 6. Comparison and contrast 7. Cause and effect 8. Problem solution 9. Process analysis writing
26
PROBLEM SOLUTION PATTERN
• Problem-solution • Problem-cause-solution • Problem-process-solution