PC: lecture 1 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

responsibilities of PT include recognizing when pt is what 3 things

A

-appropriate for PT service
-requires referrals to other practitioners
-needs immediate/emergency care

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2
Q

what is the first question that MUST be answered prior to any others

A

appropriateness and is pt safe for PT
-refer
-refer and tx
-tx

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3
Q

what are the 9 conditions on DO NOT WANT TO MISS LIST

A
  1. major depression
  2. suicide risk
  3. femoral head and neck fx’s
  4. Cauda Equina Syndrome
  5. cervical myelopathy
    6.AAA
  6. DVT
  7. PE
  8. atypical MI
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4
Q

what color flag is major depression

A

yellow

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5
Q

all psychological and or psychosocial concerns are what color flags

A

yellow

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6
Q

life and limb are what color flags

A

red

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7
Q

5 risk factors of major depression are

A

current or PMH of depression
female
Hx of DM,MI,cancer,CVA,chemical dependency
significant loss suffered
+ family hx

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8
Q

what are the clinical manifestations of major depression

A

+ response on 2 question screening tool indicates more detailed assessment

  1. over past 2 wks have you felt depressed
  2. had little interest or pleasure in doing things
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9
Q

_____ % of PT’s formally screen for depression

A

18

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10
Q

risk factors for suicide

A

males - completion
females -attempt
widow,divorce, living alone
HX of psychiatric illness
previous attempts
Hx of chronic progressive illness
recent significant loss
unemployed
sense of hopelessness
family hx of suicide completion or attempts

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11
Q

in 2021 suicide was ___th leading COD in US in ages 10-64

A

9th

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12
Q

__nd leading COD in ages 10-14 and 20-34

A

2nd

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13
Q

risk factors associated with femoral head and neck fractures

A

female
running, jump,march
change in training program or routine
nutritional deficiencies
LLD
decrease mm strength

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14
Q

clinical manifestations of femoral head and neck fractures

A

pain and tenderness in groin, anteromedial thigh, Greater troch, butt regions
-worse with WB
-shorter limb
-edema
-ecchymosis
-loss of function,mobility
-+Patellar pubic percussion test
-+ fulcrum test

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15
Q

which disease is urinary retention most frequently noted

A

CES

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16
Q

which disease can onset be quick or gradual

17
Q

what disease has a risk factor that is most common cause of non traumatic paraparesis and quadriparesis

A

cervical myelopathy

18
Q

which disease has a clinical manifestation that S&S typ progress slow and step wise

A

cervical myelopathy

19
Q

aneurysm distal to the renal arteries > or equal to 3 cm in diameter

20
Q

risk for rupture increase when diameter approaches ___ cm

21
Q

risk factors of AAA

A

> or equal 60 y/o
male
hx smoking
hx of hypercholesterolemia and CAD
family hx of AAA

22
Q

if pt reports hot,searing,ripping, or tearing pain what do you do

A

STOP ACTIVITY

23
Q

most pts with AAA are ____

24
Q

____% of ind w/ DVT are asymptomatic in early stages

25
clinical manifestation of DVT
ache,tightness, tenderness near site general edema pitting edema prominent superficial venous plexus increase skin temp
26
clinical manifestation of PE
dyspnea tachypnea pleuritic chest pain, deep cough persistent cough apprehension, anxiety tachycardia palpitations
27
> ___% of deaths related to PE are potentially preventable if dx earlier
50
28
____ is the leading COD in women in all ages
cardiac death