pe Flashcards
(101 cards)
1
Q
a team sport played by two teams of five players on a rectangular court. A game played between two teams of five players in which goals are scored by throwing a ball through a netted hoop fixed above each end of the court.
A
Basketball
2
Q
Basketball was invented in
A
1891
3
Q
Basketball was invented by
A
Dr. James Naismith
4
Q
Basketball was first played on
A
December 21 1891
5
Q
How many rules was the first basketball
A
13
6
Q
how many players were present with the first basketball game
A
9 vs 9
7
Q
The very first ball that used was a ____________ _______until actual “basketball” was invented.
A
soccer ball
8
Q
The basketball was slightly smaller, about
A
thirty inches in diameter
9
Q
the first basketball was manufactured and made of laced leather
A
1894
10
Q
The molded version of a basketball was invented in
A
1948
11
Q
two peach baskets that were hung from the balcony of the gym
A
First basketball baskets
12
Q
the peach baskets were replaced by metal baskets with holes in the bottom.
A
1906
13
Q
a hoop with a net was invented so the basketball could fall freely to the ground.
A
1913
14
Q
The first backboard was constructed out of wire mesh, and then wood
A
1893
15
Q
How many periods are there in FIBA?
A
4
16
Q
How many periods are there in NBA?
A
4
17
Q
Duration of Periods FIBA?
A
10 mins
18
Q
Duration of Periods NBA
A
12 mins
19
Q
Is Touch Ball On/Above Cylinder allowed in FIBA?
A
yes
20
Q
Is Touch Ball On/Above Cylinder allowed in NBA?
A
not allowed
21
Q
Number of Referees in FIBA
A
2
22
Q
Number of Referees in NBA
A
3
23
Q
Size of Basketball FIBA
A
Maximum Circumference 78 cm (30.7”)
24
Q
Size of Basketball NBA
A
Around channels
29 1/2” to 29 3/4”
Across channels
29 5/8” to 29 7/8”
25
Legal Jersey Numbers FIBA
4 to 15
26
Legal Jersey Numbers NBA
all no allowed
27
equipment needed in Basketball
1. BASKETBALL
2. HOOP
3. BASKETBALL COURT
28
29.5 inches
74.5cm
SIZE 7
29
28.5 inches
72cm
SIZE 6
30
27 inches
68.3cm
SIZE 5
31
Best For:
Males 12 & Over
SIZE 7
32
Best For:
Males 12 & Over
Males 9-12
SIZE 6
33
Best For:
Girls 9 & Under Boys 9 & Under
SIZE 5
34
BASIC SKILLS NEEDED IN BASKETBALL
1. BALL HANDLING
2. PASSING
a. Chest Pass
b. Bounce Pass
c. Overhead Pass
3. DRIBBLING
4. BLOCKING
5. SHOOTING
a. set shot
b. lay up
c. jump shot
d. hook shot
e. slam dunk
35
Rebounds which the ball is recovered by the offensive side and does not change possession.
OFFENSIVE REBOUND
36
Rebounds which in the defending team gains possession of the loose ball.
DEFENSIVE REBOUND
37
is the extension of the coach on the court. They're the ones that direct the team and decide which plays the team is going to run.
POINT GUARD
38
In basketball whose chief role is as an outside shooter and main objective is to score points for their team and steal the ball on defense.
SHOOTING GUARD
39
forward who is typically smaller than a power forward, and is often more agile and a better shot.
SMALL FORWARD
40
large forward who plays in the low post and typically has good rebounding skills.
POWER FORWARD
41
normally the tallest player on the team, and often has a great deal of strength and body mass as well
CENTER
42
Violations in basketball
1. WALKING OR TRAVELING (NOT BOUNCING THE BALL WHILE WALKING)
2. FIVE SECOND VIOLATION
3. DOUBLE DRIBBLE
4. CARRYING OR PALMING THE BALL
5. KICKING (INTENTIONALLY KICKING THE BALL)
6. OVER AND BACK (HALF-COURT VIOLATION)
7. THREE SECOND VIOLATION
8. OFFENSIVE
9. DEFENSIVE
43
Fouls in Basketball
1. HAND CHECK
2. CHARGING OR PLAYER CONTROL FOUL
3. HOLDING
4. INTENTIONAL FOUL
5. BLOCKING
6. TECHNICAL FOUL OR "T"
7. PUSHING
44
Other signals in Basketball
1. JUMP BALL
2. NO SCORE
3. 30 SECONDS TIME OUT
4. START CLOCK
5. THREE POINT ATTEMPT
6. STOP CLOCK
7. THREE POINT SCORE
45
is considered one of the best basketball players around the world. The record score of 5,987 made him a legend in the world of basketball
Michael Jordan
46
In the very beginning the color of the basketball was
brown
47
slam dunks were considered illegal; nine years later it was legalized again.
1967
48
The first basketball game was held on
Jan 20 1892
49
Women's basketball began in
1892
50
The game was made an official Olympic game in
Berlin Germany, 1936
51
holds the record for most points scored in his 20-year career at 38,387 points
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
52
Never _________ about _________ work for it
Dream
Success
53
a tennis- like game played with light stroke rackets that are used to strike a shuttlecock (a feather cork missile) back and forth, before it hits the ground across a high net within a rectangular court.
Badminton
54
*Badminton originated from the ancient civilizations of
Europe mainly England
55
was brought to England about
1870
56
The game was learned in India as
poona
57
first Open Tournament was held at Guilford
March 1898
58
Denmark, USA, and Canada became ardent followers of the game during the
1930
59
the International Badminton Federation was formed
1934
60
Father of Indonesian Badminton
Dick Suderman
61
Badminton was introduced as a Commonwealth Games program sport in
Kingston Jamaica in 1966
62
Badminton became an Olympic sport in Barcelona, Spain with the introduction of singles and doubles disciplines.
1992
63
quite light and can be made of wood, aluminum, metal or synthetic material such as graphite of carbon.
badminton racket
64
It is made up of 14-16 goose feathers and is firmly in a leather covered cork head. It weighs from 4.74-5.50 g
shuttlecock
65
should stand 1.55m (5ft. 1 in) in height from the surface of the court.
posts
66
height from the floor is 5ft. (1.524m) in the center and 5ft 1in (1.55m) at the post. A measuring rod, 5ft long, should be kept by the umpires chair to facilitate regular testing
net
67
a line perpendicular to the net that separates the left and right service courts.
Center Line
68
the area of a play, as defined by the outer boundary lines.
Court
69
a violation of the playing rules, either in serving, receiving, or during play.
Fault
70
the front third of the court, between the net and the short service line.
Forecourt
71
any incident that interferes with plays and requires the replay of a point.
Let
72
In singles, the back boundary line. In doubles a line 2% ft. inside the back boundary line. The serve may not go past this line.
Long service line
73
series of games to determine a winner.
Match
74
exchange of shots while the shuttle is in play.
Rally
75
all shots played on the racket right side of the body.
Applies the shake hand style
Forehand Stroke
76
all shots played on non - racket left side of the body. Applies the grip style.
Backhand Stroke
77
shot kill a downward trajectory; includes smashes; half smashes and drives.
Attacking shots
78
type of shot executed by holding the racket, stationary in the path of a smashed shuttle so that it rebounds into the opponent's court.
Block
79
a shot hit high and near the opponent back boundary line.
Clear
80
also called a put away. A smash that cannot be returned.
Kill
81
hit a shuttle in with an upward trajectory; a defensive return
Lift
82
shot from the hit from the frontcourt, most often a drop shot, or under hand clear
netshot
83
shot used to put the shuttle into the play at the start of each point.
serve
84
also known as overhead, a stroke played from the height above the head
overhead
85
designates a score of zero.
Love
86
called when both opponents and teams have a score of zero.
Love all
87
is called for the serving player or team.
In side
88
called for the receiving player or team
Out side
89
the point that a server won which results to the server's winning the match.
Game point
90
4 basic strokes in badminton
1. Clear
2. Drop
3. Dive
4. Smash
91
also called lob. The shuttle soars in a high arc and falls into the court behind the opponent
Clear
92
a shot hit so that it barely clears the net, and falls rapidly in the opponent court between the net and the short service line.
Drop
93
a hard stroke hit on a straight line. This is a fast moving shuttle that follows a horizontal path from one court to the other.
Dive
94
An overhead shot fit forcefully at a steep downward angle; the primary offensive shot in badminton.
Smash
95
the art of deceiving ones opponent by feinting or by disguising a shots direction until the least match.
Deception
96
the state of being on the attack; a style of play consisting mainly of attacking clears, fast drops, drives, and smashes.
offense
97
is the overall charge of the tournament or event.
referee
98
is in charge of the match, the court, and its immediate surroundings
umpire
99
shall call service faults made by the server.
service judge
100
shall indicate whether a shuttle is "in" or "out"
line judge
101
