PED and YED Flashcards

1
Q

What does elastic demand mean?

A

Change in demand is greater than the change in price.

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2
Q

What does inelastic mean?

A

Change in demand is less than the change in price.

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3
Q

Are inelastic goods a necessity or a luxury?

A

Necessity.

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4
Q

What factors effect PED?

A
  • Necessity vs luxury.
  • Substitute goods.
  • Brand loyalty.
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5
Q

What is the calculation for Price elasticity of demand?

A

%change in quantity demanded/ %change in price

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6
Q

What is the percentage change calculation?

A

(new value - old value/ old value) x100

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7
Q

What does it mean if price elasticity is more than one?

A

Change in demand is more than change in price

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8
Q

What does it mean if price inelasticity is less than one?

A

Change in demand is less than the change in price.

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9
Q

What does it mean if the unitary price elasticity is exactly one?

A

Change in demand = change in price.

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10
Q

What does income elasticity of demand (YED) mean?

A

Measures the responsiveness of demand to a change in income.

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11
Q

What is the calculation for YED?

A

%change in quantity demanded/ %change in income.

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12
Q

What are the factors affecting YED?

A
  • Necessities such as fuel, food etc.
  • Luxuries, people will be plane tickets if they have more income.
  • Price of product.
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