Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is the leading cause of cardiopulmonary arrest in pediatrics?

A

Respiratory problems

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2
Q

Signs & symptoms of asthma

A
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3
Q

signs & symptoms of anaphylaxis

A
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4
Q

signs & symptoms of bronchiolitis

A
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5
Q

signs & symptoms of croup

A
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6
Q

what is croup?

A

inflammation of larynx, pharynx, top of trachea

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7
Q

How to relive croup?

A

Humidified air

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8
Q

What is Cystic Fibrosis?

A
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9
Q

Signs & Symptoms of cystic fibrosis?

A
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Chronic flare up
  • poor weight gain through life
  • mucus secretions
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10
Q

What is epiglottitis?

A
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11
Q

Signs & Symptoms

Epiglottitis

A
  • High fever
  • Stridor
  • Drooling
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Severe sore throat
  • Sniffing position/tripod
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12
Q

What is meningitis?

A

Inflammation of the meninges

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13
Q

Signs & Symptoms

Meningitis

A
  • Fever
  • Cherry spots
  • irritability when handled
  • pain of flexed or extended neck
  • bulging fontanelles

HIGHLY CONTAGIOUS

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14
Q

What is Pertussis?

Whooping cough

A

Upper airway Bacterial infection, can spread to lungs and cause pneumonia

HIGHLY CONTAGIOUS

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15
Q

What is RSV?

Respiratory Syncytial Virus

A

Upper airway infection, creating excess mucus secretion. Difficult to expel for pediatrics.

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16
Q

What are some signs of abuse?

17
Q

What is shaken baby syndrome/SIDS?

A

Bleeding in the head and damage to c-spine due to intentional, forceful shaking

May appear in full arrest, probably torn vessels in head causing ICP