people in business (motivating employees) Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

why people work

A
  • money
  • security
  • social needs
  • job satisfaction
  • esteem needs
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2
Q

5 stages of Maslow’s hierachy of needs

A
  1. self-actualisation
  2. esteem needs
  3. social needs
  4. safety/security needs
  5. physiological needs
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3
Q

what is Taylor’s motivational theory

A
  • all individual are motivated by personal gain
  • if workers are paid more, they work more effectively
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4
Q

what is Herzberg’s motivational theory

A

hygiene factors must be satisfied

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5
Q

definitions of wages

A

payment for work, usually paid weekly

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6
Q

definitions of time rate

A

amount of paid to an employee for one hour of work

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7
Q

definition of piece rate

A

amount paid for each unit of output. paid depending on the quantity of products

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8
Q

definition of salaries

A

payment for work, usually paid monthly

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9
Q

definition of bonus

A

additional amount of payment above basic payment as a reward for good work

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10
Q

definition of commision

A

payment relating to the number of sales made

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11
Q

definition of profit sharing

A

a system whereby a proportion of the company’s profits is paid out to employees

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12
Q

definition of fringe benefits

A

additional employment prks awarded to employees

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13
Q

definition of job enrichment

A

involves looking at jobs and adding tasks that require more skill and responsibility

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14
Q

definition of job rotation

A

workers swapping around and doing each specific task for only a limited time moving employees between different tasks

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15
Q

definition of training

A

process of improving worker’s strikes

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16
Q

definition of promotion

A

the advancement out of employee in an organisation

17
Q

definition of praise

A

giving employees verbal recognition for good work

18
Q

definition of employee of the month

A

awarding an employee who performed the best during the month