performance enhancing drugs Flashcards
(14 cards)
what are drugs?
chemical substances to help the athlete improve performance
describe anabolic steroids
builds muscle, increase bones strength/growth, speeds up recovery and allows you to train harder for longer
describe beta blockers
lowers heart rate, used to calm and reduce adrenaline
describe stimulants
increase physical and mental alertness
side effects of anabolic steroids?
heart attack
mood swings
side effects of beta blockers
dizzy
feeling tired
lightheaded
side effects of stimulants
can cause loss of memory and concentration
increase risk of mental health issues
sporting example for anabolic steroids?
bodybuilding
weightlifting
cycling
football
baseball
sporting example for beta blockers?
shooting
archery
darts
golf
sporting example of stimulants?
power sports
boxing
negative effects of drugs on sport
bad reputation as the sport can become known for cheating
credibility no one will believe the performance decreasing the spectators
negative effect of drugs on the performer
immoral
too many health risks
fines and bans for those caught
reputation damage
loss of friends/teammates
positive effects of drugs on the performer
increase chances of success
fame
wealth
gain of record
why do athletes use performance enhancing drugs?
to improve performance
financial gain
to win
to have more energy