périnat: abbréviations Flashcards by Margaux Chapdelaine

BAN

Battement des ailes du nez

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Toucher vaginal

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Contractions utérines

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RPM

Rupture prématurée des membrane

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APGAR

Apparence Pouls, Grimace, Activité, Respiration

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RCIU

Retard de croissance intra utérin

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RAM

Rupture artificielle des membranes

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MFE

Moniteur Foetal Externe

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PCN

Production Commerciale normalisée

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HTAG

Hypertension Gravidique (de grossesse)

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Prééclampsie

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Diabète gestationnel

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DPPNI

Décollement Pématuré du placenta normalement inséré
cause de 12% des décès périnataux. Prévalence de 1/100 grossesse

Facteurs de risque :
 Âge maternel avancé ou inférieur à 20 ans
 Grande multiparité
 Antécédents de césarienne
 Consommation de cocaïne
 Traumatisme contondant, chute, accident de voiture, violence conjuguale
 Pré-éclampsie
 HTA maternelle
 Saignements au 2e ou 3 trimestre
 Rupture prolongée des membranes
 Foetus de sexe masculain
 Faible statut socio-économique

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RPPM

Rupture prématurée prolongée des membranes

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DPP

Dépression post partum

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