Period 4 Flashcards
(18 cards)
Marbury v. Madison
Established judicial review
McCulloch v. Maryland
Decided that federal government had power to create national bank and state governments could not tax the fed gov
Gibbons v. Ogden
Decided Congress has power to regulate interstate commerce
Second Party System
Democrats v. Whigs
Second Great Awakening
Protestant revival that promoted democratic religion and led to religious experimentation. This period also influenced the Abolitionist Movement, contributing to the end of slavery.
Abolitionists
Frederick Douglass
John Brown
Harriet Tubman
William Lloyd Garrison
Seneca Falls Convention
Launched the women’s suffrage movement in the United States
Market Revolution
introduced factory labor, shifted the economy to a more capitalist system, and connected the U.S. to global markets
Cotton gin, spinning Jenny, telegraph, steam engines, interchangeable parts
Henry Clay’s American System
Tariff to protect/promote American industry
National bank to foster commerce
Federal investment in internal improvements (roads, waterways)
Missouri Compromise
Admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a non-slave state
Missouri Compromise Line
Nullification Crisis
Result of southern states resistance to imposed, protective tariffs on foreign goods to guard emerging industries. South Carolina tried to make federal tariffs null
Period 4 overview
1800-1848
Election of Thomas Jefferson—End of Mexican-American War
Jefferson Era (War of 1812+Louisiana Purchase)
Monroe Doctrine
Market Revolution
Jacksonian Era (Jacksonian Democracy, Nullification Crisis, Trail of Tears)
Second Great Awakening + Reforms
Jefferson Administration
Era of Good Feelings
Monroe Doctrine
US foreign policy that declared that the rest of the Americas was off limits to European countries and under the jurisdiction of America
Jackson Administration
Market Revolution
Antebellum
Period of time before the Civil War
