personality (1) Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Can personalities change

A

Yes, but it is really hard, it is built by five years old

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2
Q

What kind of disorders are when personality traits become inflexible and rigid which leads to male adaptive patterns of behavior and functional impairment

A

personality disorders

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3
Q

Which cluster of personality disorders consists of odd or eccentric traits

A

Cluster a

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4
Q

what personality disorders are in cluster a

A

Paranoid, schizoid, schizotypical

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5
Q

Which cluster of personality disorders include dramatic, emotional, or erratic treats

A

Cluster B

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6
Q

What kind of personality disorders are in cluster b

A

Antisocial, borderline, histrionic, narcissistic

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7
Q

Which cluster of personality disorders has anxious or fearful traits

A

Cluster C

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8
Q

which personality disorders are in cluster c

A

Avoidant, dependent, obsessive compulsive

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9
Q

Describe characteristics in borderline personality disorder

A
  • Avoidance of real or imagined abandonment
  • Pattern of unstable relationship
    -Identity disturbances
  • Impulsivity and at least two separate areas
  • Recurrent suicidal behavior or self destructive behavior
  • Effective instability
  • Chronic feelings of emptiness
  • Inappropriate anger or difficulty controlling temper
  • Transient or stress related paranoid ideations
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10
Q

Which neurotransmitter is low in borderline personality disorder

A

serotonin

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11
Q

What is the primary defense mechanism in borderline personality disorder

A

Splitting
Cannot be a person with positive and negative aspects, all good or all bad

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12
Q

What kind of actions are deliberate self injuring behaviors that cause tissue damage with the intent of causing non fatal injury to attain relief or tension

A

Non suicidal self injury or self mutilation

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13
Q

Are there any FDA approved medications for borderline personality disorder

A

no

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14
Q

What are the three psychological therapies that can be used for borderline personality disorder

A

Cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, and schema focused therapy

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15
Q

Which psychological therapy for borderline personality disorder identifies and changes core and accurate perceptions of self and others in relationships

A

Cognitive behavioral therapeutic

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16
Q

Which psychological therapy for borderline personality disorder involves CBT and mindfulness, increased ability to manage distress

A

Dialectical behavior therapy

17
Q

Which psychological therapy for borderline personality disorder helps shape the view of self, change dysfunctional self image

A

Schema focused therapy

18
Q

Which disorder is where someone is deceitful, or manipulative for personal gain, hostile if needs are blocked, and risk takers

A

Antisocial personality disorder, sociopath

19
Q

What are some of the diagnostic criteria for antisocial personality disorder

A
  • Failure to conform to social norms
  • Deceitfulness
  • Impulsivity
  • Irritability and aggressiveness
  • Reckless disregard for safety
  • Consistent irresponsibility
  • Lack of remorse, no empathy, callousness!!!!
20
Q

Describe neurotransmitters in antisocial personality disorder

A

Lower serotonin and dopamine hyper function

21
Q

What older medication can help control impulses and aggression in anti-social personalities disorder

22
Q

Which personality disorder consists of long standing mistrust and suspiciousness, think others are exploiting harming deceiving or taking advantage of them, always on guard and to avoid others

A

Paranoid personality disorder

23
Q

What is the psychosocial cause of paranoid personality disorder

A

Parental antagonism and harassment, gradually relinquished all hope of affectionate approval

24
Q

Which personality disorder has colorful, dramatic, and extroverted behavior - excitable and emotional people

A

Histrionic personality disorder

25
Why do people with histrionic personality disorder have difficulty maintaining long lasting relationships
He required constant attention and approval and acceptance from others, can't provide another with sustained affection
26
What can happen to people with histrionic personalities disorder when they are under extreme stress
Fleeting episodes of psychosis
27
Which personality disorder is an exaggerated sense of self worth (grandiose), arrogant, sense of entitlement - They lack at the sake, hypersensitive to evaluation of others
Narcissistic personality disorder
28
In which personality disorder are people preoccupied with fantasies of unlimited success, power, brilliance, beauty, or ideal love
Narcissistic personality disorder
29
What are the causes of narcissistic personality disorder
Their fears, failure, independency needs as a child were responded with criticism and neglect Parents were narcissistic or overindulged
30
Which personality disorder is when someone is sensitive to rejection to the point where they are socially withdrawn from life
Avoidant personality disorder
31
What is the difference between avoidant personality disorder and antisocial personality disorder
Of wouldn't personality disorder people have a strong desire for companionship and are just awkward, antisocial is where they have no empathy or want for others
32
Describe the speech in those with avoidant personality disorder
Slower constrained, frequent hesitations, fragmented thoughts
33
Which personality disorder is whether its extreme dependency and the excessive need to be taken care of. Submissive and clinging behavior
dependent personality disorder