Pharm Bingo Based study guide Flashcards

1
Q

What is an excitatory neurotransmitter involved with emotional responses, complex movements, and cognition?

A

dopamine

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2
Q

What are s/s of anticholingeric effects?

A

blurry vision
dry mouth
constipation
orthostatic hypotension
urinary retention

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3
Q

What are s/s of activation syndrome?

You have been activated (not passive)

A

irritability
anxiety
impulsivity
aggressiveness
agitation

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4
Q

What are s/s of anti depressant discontinuation syndrome?

A

Difficulty sleeping
anxiety
depression
flu like symptoms

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5
Q

What is an excitatory and inhibitory neurtransmitter involved in the sleep wake cycle and for muscle functioning
(related to dementia)

A

acetylcholine

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6
Q

What is it called when the eyes roll up into the head, type of dystonia?

A

oculogyric crisis

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7
Q

What are s/s of agranulocytosis?

A

flu symptoms
sore throat
fatigue
fever
muscle aches

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8
Q

What are s/s of late lithium toxicity?

A

respiratroy complications
coma
death

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9
Q

Which neurotransmitter is responsible for learning, sleep, mood, memory and attention?

A

norepinepherine

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10
Q

What three MAOI’s should you avoid tyramine foods with?

A

phenelzine sulfate
tranylcypromine
isocarboxazid

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11
Q

What is the benzo reversal agent?

A

flunazenil

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12
Q

What isthe opioid reversal aganet?

A

naloxone

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13
Q

What is a synthetic opiate used for maintenance programs?

A

naltrexone

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14
Q

What drugs causes adverse effects when used with alcohol? it is for maintaining sobriety

A

disulfiram

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15
Q

What is an unecpted/opposite reaction to a med?

A

paradoxical

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16
Q

What isa non addicting medication for anxiety?

A

buspirone

17
Q

What antidepressant carries a risk of priapism?

A

Trazadone

18
Q

What neurotransmitter is targeted to induce sleep or treat anxiety?

A

GABA

19
Q

What cat. of foods do swiss cheese, hot dogs, and soy sauce fall under?

A

tyramines

20
Q

What transmitter is responsible for emtotional regulations, sexual behaviors, temperature, sleep and pain?

A

serotonin

21
Q

What are s/s of early lithium toxicity?

A

poor coordination
confusion
sedation
GI discomfort
nausea
coarse tremots
vomiting
diarrhea

22
Q

What are s/s of hypertensive crisis

A

occipital headache
neck stiffness
hypertension
tachycardia
sweating
nausea/vomiting

23
Q

What two med groups are likely to cause anticholingeric effects?

A

antidepressants and antipsychotics

24
Q

What neurotransmitter is responsible for allergic response, alertness, and cardiac stimulation?

A

histamine

25
Q

What EPS involves lip smacking,tongue thrusting, and head tilt

A

tardive dyskinesia

26
Q

What EPS involves shuffling gait, tremors, and slumped posture

A

psueoparkinsonism

27
Q

What TCA groups are lethal in overdose?

A

amitriptyline
notrtiptyline

28
Q

What med is a stimulant cognivtive enhancer for ADHD?

A

methylphenidate

29
Q

What do you monitor for mehtylphenidate?

A

growth

30
Q

What med suppresses opioid withdrawal symptoms?

A

clonidien

31
Q

What med treats EPS?

A

benztropine

32
Q

What is it called when you need more of a drug to get the same effect?

A

tolerance

33
Q

What happens when the chemical concentration of a substance decreases in the body, causing nasty side effects?

A

withdrawal

34
Q

What drug is a mood stabilizer, linked to Stevens Johnson rash?

A

lamotrigine

35
Q

What is a non stimulating cognitive enhancer for ADHD with increased risk for SI?

A

atomoxetine

36
Q

What is a long acting injection for antipsychotic treatment?

A

depot injection

37
Q
A
38
Q

What EPS is most likely to cause SI?

A

akathisia