Pharm Q's Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

reduction of edema and pulmonary congestion

A

Furosemide

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2
Q

relief of chest pain

A

morphine sulfate

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3
Q

relief of an acute asthma attack

A

albuterol

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4
Q

long term control of asthma in combination with a glucocorticoid

A

formoterol

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5
Q

decrease in the risk of infection in a client undergoing chemotherapy

A

filgrastim

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6
Q

improvement in cognition, behavior, and function

A

Donepezil

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7
Q

control of seizure activity in a client who has epilepsy

A

carbamazepine

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8
Q

reduction of joint pain, stiffness, and inflammation

A

methotrexate

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9
Q

prevention of meningitis in a high risk client

A

meningococcal vaccine

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10
Q

treatment of several foul smelling episodes of diarrhea

A

metronidazole

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11
Q

Naltrexone

A

can take this to decrease the risk for relapse by reducing the craving for alcohol

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12
Q

Lorazepam

A

can take this to decrease the risk for seizures, as well as the intensity of manifestations during alcohol withdrawal

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13
Q

Bupropion

A

can take this for nicotine cessation and for depression

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14
Q

Buprenophine

A

can take this for clients that have opioid withdrawals

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15
Q

common side effect associated with benztropine for parkinsons

A

Intake and out put (anticholinergic)

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16
Q

common side effects of valporic acid for epilepsy

A

N&V, alopecia, tremors, vertigo, thrombocytopenia

17
Q

side effects of levodopa for parkinsons

A

pyschosis, mausea, dizziness, postural hypotension, constipation, dry mouth

18
Q

side effects of tamoxifen for breast cancer

A

hot flashes, vaginal bleeding, amenorrhea, mentraual changes, nausea, vomiting, rash, pruitus, osteoporosis, bone pain, fractures

19
Q

side effect of subQ heparin

A

decreased platelet count, or thrombocytopenia

20
Q

severe drug reaction to monitor during the first 10 mins after administering vancomycicn.

A

development of red man syndrome. consists of flossing, rash of the face, neck, and torso, pruitus, and burning

21
Q

what are the side effects of simvastatin

A

myalgia, headache, fatigue, flue like symptoms, constipation, abdominal pain, diarrhea, edema, insomnia and eczema

22
Q

common side effect of nitroglycerin

23
Q

side effects of albuterol

A

tachycardia, palpitations, tremors, dizziness, anxiety, headache, dry mouth

24
Q

IV ceftiaxone for treatment of pneumonia side effects

A

neurotoxicity seizures, confusion, twitching

25
pt takes omeprazole and warfare together and has GERD. why is this bad
omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that decreases gastric acid secretion. when combined with coumadin, omeprazole can actually prolong elimination and increase INR
26
common side effects of SSRI meds
sexual dysfunction, agitation, dry mouth, headache, nausea and vomititng, insomnia, drowsiness