LAB Values Flashcards

1
Q

Na+ (sodium)

A

135-145

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2
Q

K+ (Potassium)

A

3.5-5.0

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3
Q

Ca++ (Calcium)

A

9.0-10.5

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4
Q

pH

A

7.35-7.45

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5
Q

PaCO2

A

35-45

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6
Q

HCO3

A

21-28

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7
Q

PaO2

A

80-100

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8
Q

SaO2

A

> 95%

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9
Q

Hgb

A

12-18

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10
Q

Hct

A

36%-54%

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11
Q

WBC

A

5,000 - 10,000

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12
Q

Cholesterol

A

< 200

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13
Q

Platelets

A

150,000-400,000

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14
Q

PT

A

11-12.5

TR= 1.5-2 times the normal

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15
Q

aPTT

A

30-40

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16
Q

INR

A

0.7-1.8

TR= 2.0 - 3.0 times the normal

17
Q

Glucose fasting

18
Q

HbA1c

19
Q

BUN

20
Q

Creatine

A

Men-0.6-1.2

F - 0.5 - 1.1

21
Q

RBC

A

4.2million-6.1 million

22
Q

LDL

23
Q

HDL

24
Q

Albumin

25
Ammonium
15-45mcg
26
Billirubin
0.1-1.0
27
Urine Specific Gravity
1.005-1.025
28
Creatinine Clearance Test
80-139 ml/min | Calculation of GFR. Best indication of renal function.
29
Digoxin
0.8-2.0
30
Lithium
0.4-1.4
31
most significant if the client is receiving heparin therapy
PTT
32
most significant if the client is receiving warfarin (coumadin) therapy
PT
33
reflect renal function and perfusion: levels ay increase in MI, CHF, and cardiomyopathy
BUN and creatine
34
indicator for diagnosing heart failure
B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP)
35
increases within 4-6 hours following a MI and remains elevated from 24-72 hours
Creatinine phosphokinase MB (CK-MB)
36
protein that is considered the gold standard in diagnosing MI. remains elevated for 2-3 weeks following an event. normal level is less than 0.2mg/dl
Troponin
37
Phosphate
3-4.5
38
TSH
0.35-4.95