PHILO MIDT

Question 1

think or express oneself in philosophical manner

Answer 1

PHILOSOPHIZING

Question 2

centered in analysis and construction of arguments

Answer 2

LOGIC

Question 3

consideration cultural system , values, and beliefs and uncover bias

Answer 3

CRITICAL THINKING

Question 4

observations based in order to make generalizations

Answer 4

INDUCTIVE REASONING

Question 5

inductive reasoning

Answer 5

PROBABLE TRUTH

Question 6

draws conclusion from one broad judgement or definition

Answer 6

DEDUCTIVE REASONING

Question 7

deductive reasoning

Answer 7

CERTAIN TRUTH

Question 8

comes from a logical conclusion based on logically constructed premises

Answer 8

VALIDITY

Question 9

valid and sound if it a product or logically constructed premises

Answer 9

DEDUCTIVE ARGUMENT

Question 10

strong if it provides probable support to the conclusion

Answer 10

INDUCTIVE ARGUMENT

Question 11

clear and logical

Answer 11

COGENT

Question 12

defect in argument

Answer 12

FALLACY

Question 13

to win support for an argument or idea by exploiting his /her opponents feelings of pity/ guilt

Answer 13

ARGUMENTUM AD MISERICORDIAM

Question 14

what has not been proven false must be true / vice versa

Answer 14

ARGUMENTUM AD IGNORANTIAM

Question 15

logical chain of reasoning of a term or a word several times but giving the particular word a diferent meaning

Answer 15

EQUIVOCATION

Question 16

something is true of the whole from the fact that it is true of some part of the whole

Answer 16

COMPOSITION

Question 17

something true of a thing must also be true of all of some of its part

Answer 17

DIVISION

Question 18

an argument where force, coercion or threat that of a force is justification for a conclusion

Answer 18

ARGUMENTUM AD BACULUM

Question 19

an argument that appeal or exploits people’s vanities, desires for esteem, and anchoring on popularity

Answer 19

ARGUMENTUM AD POPULUM

Question 20

since that event followed this one that event must have been caused by this one

Answer 20

FALSE CAUSE

Question 21

making an inductive generalization based on insufficient evidence

Answer 21

HASTY GENERALIZATION

Question 22

an argument whrre the preposition to be proven is assumed implicity or explicity in the premise

Answer 22

PETITIO PRINCIPII

Question 23

focuses on the kind of substances and capacities that uniquely make up a human person

Answer 23

METAPHYSICAL APPROACH

Question 24

examines the essential component of a person

Answer 24

METAPHYSICAL APPROACH

Question 25

focuses on the kind of life or mode of existence

Answer 25

EXISTENTIAL APPROACH

Question 26

describes the metaphysical approach as dealing with the what of a human person while existential approach as dealing with the " who " of a human person

Answer 26

MARTIN HEIDEGGER

Question 27

non bodily component addition to his/her body

Answer 27

SOUL/MIND/SPIRIT

Question 28

3 views on human body

Answer 28

UNSPIRITED BODY VIEW DISEMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW EMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW

Question 29

thoughts and emotions are actually physical states

Answer 29

MENTAL STATES

Question 30

claims that what we call the mind is nothing but the brain

Answer 30

MIND BRAIN IDENTITY THEORY

Question 31

one's inclinations or tendencies to show certain behaviors

Answer 31

BEHAVIORISM

Question 32

two strong supporters of disembodied spirit

Answer 32

PLATO RENE DESCARTES

Question 33

spirit for plato

Answer 33

SOUL

Question 34

spirit for rene descartes

Answer 34

MIND

Question 35

disembodied spirit view is often called in philosophy of mind

Answer 35

SUBSTANCE DUALISM

Question 36

to learn is to remember

Answer 36

RECOLLECTION

Question 37

plato's version of God

Answer 37

DEMIURGE

Question 38

mind

Answer 38

NONPHYSICAL KIND

Question 39

matter

Answer 39

PHYSICAL KIND

Question 40

conscious but not extended in space

Answer 40

MIND

Question 41

extended in space but not conscious

Answer 41

MATTER

Question 42

includes animals. plants, human bodies, and the rest of nature

Answer 42

MATTER

Question 43

includes imperfect mind of humans and perfect mind of God

Answer 43

MIND

Question 44

quote of rene descartes

Answer 44

I THINK, THEREFORE I AM

Question 45

strong supporters of embodied spirit

Answer 45

ARISTOTLE ST THOMAS AQUINAS

Question 46

soul is what gives life to something

Answer 46

EMBODIED SPIRIT

Question 47

the body is the material aspect

Answer 47

MATTER

Question 48

the soul is his/her formal aspect

Answer 48

FORM

Question 49

soul of plants to perform activities necessary for nourishment growrth and reproduction

Answer 49

VEGETATIVE SOUL

Question 50

soul of animals that enables them to perform the activities necessary for nourishment

Answer 50

SENSITIVE SOUL

Question 51

enables human to perform the axctivities necessary for nourishment growth reproduction sensation locomotion intelligence or rational thinking and freedom or free will

Answer 51

RATIONAL SOUL

Question 52

soul needs body to exist; vice versa

Answer 52

EMBODIED SPIRIT

Question 53

human essentially just his/her body and nothing more

Answer 53

UNSPIRITED BODY VIEW

Question 54

human essentially is just his/her spirit

Answer 54

DISEMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW

Question 55

human essentially is the unity of his/her body and spirit

Answer 55

EMBODIED SPIRIT VIEW