Photosynthesis 🚨 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Three possible fates of the energised electrons that leave the chlorophyll

A

Return to chlorophyll,
Entered a cyclic pathway,
Enters a non cyclic pathway

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2
Q

Two molecules that can provide electrons during photosynthesis

A

Water,
Chlorophyll

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3
Q

Source of water for the plant for photosynthesis

A

Soil

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4
Q

One reasons horticulturalists might use carbon dioxide enrichment in a greenhouse

A

Increased photosynthesis,
Improving crop wield

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5
Q

Autotrophic

A

An organism that can make its own food

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6
Q

Why is photosynthesis a catabolic reaction

A

Small molecules to large molecules

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7
Q

In which cell organelle does photosynthesis occur

A

Chloroplast

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8
Q

Name pigment essential for photosynthesis

A

Chlorophyll

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9
Q

Two ways horticulturists can increase plant yields in greenhouse

A

More CO2,
Keep greenhouse at optimum temperature

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10
Q

Name given to water splitting in stage 1 using energy in light

A

Photolysis

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11
Q

What molecule is produced as a by product of the splitting of water

A

Oxygen

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12
Q

How is NADPH produced

A

Added electrons,
Added protons

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13
Q

Name stage 2 of photosynthesis

A

Light independent

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14
Q

What does ATP stand for

A

Adenosine triphosphate

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15
Q

Role of ATP

A

To release energy

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16
Q

What is the end product of stage 2

17
Q

Function of chlorophyll in plants

A

To absorb/trap light

18
Q

Why is an advantage that chlorophyll contains a number of chemicals rather than just one

A

To absorb a greater range of light and more light

19
Q

Events of dark stage photosynthesis

A

Co2 combines with electrons,
Co2 combines with protons,
To form glucose

20
Q

How the dark stage is necessary for the continuation of the light stage

A

Products of dark stage are used in the light stage

21
Q

Type of nutrition exhibited by organisms that carry out photosynthesis

22
Q

Role of stomata in photosynthesis

23
Q

Balanced question for photosynthesis

A

6Co + 6H2O β€”> CC6H12O6 + 6O2

24
Q

Two products of light independent stage

A

Electrons and protons

25
Events of light independent stage
ATP supplies energy, NADPH provides electrons Co2 is converted to glucose
26
Why is the dark stage called the dark stage
Light is not required
27
2017 Q13