Physical Education 9 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is physical fitness?

A

The ability of your body to work effectively and efficiently during daily activities and exercises.

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2
Q

What does general fitness focus on?

A

Maintaining a balanced level of health.

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3
Q

Name three factors that influence physical fitness.

A
  • Genetics
  • Diet
  • Physical Activity
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4
Q

What is cardiovascular endurance?

A

The ability of your heart, lungs, and blood vessels to work together efficiently during long physical activity.

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5
Q

List two activities to improve cardiovascular endurance.

A
  • Running or Jogging
  • Swimming
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6
Q

Define muscular strength.

A

The amount of force your muscles can exert in a single effort.

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7
Q

Give two examples of exercises to build muscular strength.

A
  • Weight Lifting
  • Push-Ups
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8
Q

What is flexibility?

A

The ability of your muscles and joints to move through their full range of motion.

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9
Q

Name one example of a flexibility exercise.

A

Yoga

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10
Q

What does body composition refer to?

A

The different types of tissues that make up your body, including muscle, fat, bones, and water.

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11
Q

What does body fat percentage measure?

A

How much of your body weight is fat.

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12
Q

Define muscular endurance.

A

The ability of a muscle or group of muscles to keep working over a longer period without getting too tired.

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13
Q

List two exercises for improving muscular endurance.

A
  • Push-Ups
  • Planks
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14
Q

What is agility?

A

The ability to move quickly and easily, changing direction while maintaining control.

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15
Q

Name one example of agility exercise.

A

Ladder Drills

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16
Q

Define balance in the context of physical fitness.

A

The ability to keep your body steady and upright, whether standing still or moving.

17
Q

What is coordination?

A

The ability to use different parts of your body together smoothly and efficiently.

18
Q

List two examples of coordination exercises.

A
  • Dribbling a Basketball
  • Juggling
19
Q

What is speed?

A

The ability to move quickly over a short distance.

20
Q

Name one exercise to improve speed.

21
Q

Define power in physical fitness.

A

The ability to exert a lot of force quickly, combining strength and speed.

22
Q

Give two examples of power exercises.

A
  • Jump Squats
  • Box Jumps
23
Q

What is the importance of following instructions in a workout?

A

Ensures everyone’s safety and the effectiveness of the workout.

24
Q

What should you do if you’re unsure about how to perform an exercise?

A

Ask for help rather than risking injury.

25
Define free weights.
Weights not attached to a machine (e.g., dumbbells, barbells).
26
List two benefits of using free weights.
* Versatility * Engages stabilizing muscles
27
What are machine weights?
Weights attached to a machine, often with guided movement (e.g., leg press).
28
Name one benefit of machine weights.
Easier for beginners to use safely.
29
What are reps in exercise?
The number of times you perform a specific exercise or movement.
30
Fill in the blank: Doing 3 sets of 10 push-ups means you do 10 push-ups, rest, repeat _______.
3 times