Physics end of year Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is meant by scaler quantity?

A

Scaler quantities only have a magnitude and not a direction

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2
Q

What is meant by vector quantity?

A

Vector quantities have a magnitude and the direction

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3
Q

What are the main scaler quantities?

A

Speed
Temperature
Distance

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4
Q

What Are the main vector quantities?

A

Velocity
Displacement
Weight

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5
Q

What is the calculation for weight?

A

Wait equals gravitational potential energy x mass

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6
Q

What is The equation for GPE?

A

GPE equals = mass height x Gravitational field strength

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7
Q

What is the equation of doom?

A

V2 - u2= 2xaxx

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8
Q

What is the equation for acceleration?

A

A= v-u/ t

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9
Q

What factors are needed to use the equation for acceleration?

A

Speed Time And starting speed

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10
Q

What is the equation for efficiency?

A

Efficiency= Useful energy Out / Useful energy in

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11
Q

What is the equation for kinetic energy?

A

KE=0.5xmxv2

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12
Q

What is the equation for speed?

A

Distance divided by time

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13
Q

What is the equation for velocity?

A

Displacement divided by time

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14
Q

how can we interpret distance time graphs?

A

A shallow aligns means less distance is travelled in more time. This means we are going slower.

A flat line means no distance is travelled in no matter of time this means we are stationary and not moving

A steep line means we are travelling more distance in less time so we are Going faster

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15
Q

How can we interpret displacement From velocity Time graphs?

A

The slope of a velocity time Graph represents the acceleration

The area underneath the velocity time graphs represent the displacement

The steep line the higher the acceleration

A horizontal line means the object is constant

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