Places & Objects

Question 1

cut or separate sth into smaller parts

Answer 1

divide into

تقسیم کردن

Exp: The falls divide the river into the upper and lower

Question 2

formal happen

Answer 2

occur

اتفاق افتادن

Exp: These natural disasters occur quite regularly

Question 3

a long period with no rain. Crops die and people may starve to death

Answer 3

Drought

خشکسالی محض

Question 4

happening slowly over a long period of time

Answer 4

gradual, gradually

تدریجی

Exp: there has been a gradual change in climate

Question 5

reach more people or places

Answer 5

spread

پخش کردن/شدن

Exp: Famine and disease will spread, and this will affect people

Question 6

the effect that sth has

Answer 6

impact

اثر ،اثر گذاشتن

Exp: we need to assess the impact on climate change

Question 7

in place of sth

Answer 7

instead of sth

به جای چیزی

Exp: walk or cycle instead of getting into cars

Question 8

the time that sth is likely to live

Answer 8

lifespan

مدت عمر

Exp: The average lifespan of a shark is about 25 years

Question 9

used when saying the most of an amount can be

Answer 9

up to

حداکثر تا

Exp: The biggest are up to 10 meters and weigh 250 kilos

Question 10

a stuff in which you can store or carry sth

Answer 10

container

ظرف، محفظه

Question 11

to hit sth hard, making a loud noise

Answer 11

bang

کوبیدن

Exp: You use a hammer to bang a nail into the wall to hang a picture on

Question 12

to use a needle and thread to make or repair clothes or to fasten sth such as button to them

Answer 12

sew, sewed, sewn

خیاطی

Exp: You use a needle, pins, scissors and cotton when you’re sewing

Question 13

to fasten things together or hold them in a particular position using a piece of string

Answer 13

tie, tied

گره زدن

Exp: You use string or rope to tie things together

Question 14

a lot of untidy or dirty things, all in the wrong place

Answer 14

mess

خرابکاری ، کثیف کاری

Exp: The flat is such a mess

Question 15

make a place look better by putting things in the correct place

Answer 15

tidy sth up

جمع و جور کردن

Exp: We need to tidy up

Question 16

go to live in a different house or area

Answer 16

move house

اسباب کشی

Exp: My cousin has recently moved house to a property just outside edinburgh

Question 17

a small house, especially in the country

Answer 17

cottage

کلبه

Exp: It is close to a historic cottage

Question 18

the top part of the inside of a room

Answer 18

ceiling

سقف

Exp: The hall leads to an enormous sitting room with high ceilings and big windows facing south

Question 19

a shop selling goods to customers

Answer 19

retail store

خرده فروشی

Question 20

a person who lives in a particular place

Answer 20

resident

فرد مقیم

Exp: Residents will welcome the addition of a nearby leisure center

Question 21

the top layerofearth in which plantsgrow

Answer 21

soil

خاک

Question 22

the time when you do not have to work

Answer 22

leisure

اوقات فراغت

Exp: The painting shows a typical scene of nineteenth-century leisure

Question 23

far away from you

Answer 23

in the distance

در فاصله زیاد

Exp: In the distance, you can just see the factory
where they probably work

Question 24

get a feeling about sth that you can’t directly see or hear

Answer 24

sense

احساس کردن

Exp: We can sense the heat of the summer’s day