Plant nutrients Flashcards
(17 cards)
Name 4 plant nutrients
Magnesium
Potassium
Nitrates
Phosphorus
Magnesium’s ion
Mg^2 +
Potassium’s ion
K^+
Nitrates ion
NO_3 -
Phosphorus’s ion
PO_4^3 -
Magnesium’s function in plants
Used to make chlorophyll which makes chloroplasts, this helps with photosynthesis
Potassium’s function in plants
Regulates stomata, opening and closing CO2 into the plant, which helps with photosynthesis
Function of Nitrates in plants
Used for protein synthesis and protein helps with growth
Phosphorus’s function in plants
Required for healthy roots, which means less nutrients absorbed
Magnesium defiency symptoms
Yellowing of the leaves
Potassium deficiency symptoms in plants
Yellowing/death of ledge edges
Nitrates defiency symptoms
Purple leaves
If a plant is underwater what is it lacking and what does it have too much of
It is lacking CO2
It has enough water
If a plant is in the dark and only has artificial light what is it lacking
It needs sunlight
What would red leaves on a tree be lacking
It is lacking chlorophyll
If a plant has now on top of it what would it be lacking
It needs an increase of temperature