Political partys- ideologys Flashcards

1
Q

what are the socialism core values?

A

-human nature is good and we should all work together
-wealth responsible for all our problems
-competition is unhealthy
-equality of opportunity and outcome- but outcomes a myth your either born into it or your not
-crimes a response not a condition

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2
Q

The origin of socialism?

A

-Founded by Karl Marx and Frederic Engels
-Applied by inequality in industrial revolution
-abolishing capitalism and exploitation of the w/c
-goes back to early religion

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3
Q

Socialisms take on society?

A

-Human nature is positive
-wealth is a huge problem and causes division
-we reflect society grown up in
-crime is a response not a condition

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4
Q

Socialisms take on government?

A

-gov is negative
-redistribute state ownership
-gov have a duty to change society
-society should be educated by gov
-rapid change

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5
Q

Socialisms take on the economy?

A

-gov redistribute wealth
-progressive taxation and state ownership
-equality of outcome
-competition is unhealthy
-anti-capitalism

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6
Q

Labours take on socialism?

A

National insurance
NHS
Redistributed tax

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7
Q

The core values of liberalism?

A

-everyone should have same no matter the circumstance
-everyone should have natural rights, only time these can be taken of people is if they harm others
-were rational state shouldn’t decide for us
-all individuals
-we should tolerate everyone’s view points even if we disagree
-equality of opportunity not outcome as we are all born with talents those who work hard should get best in life

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8
Q

How was liberalism created?

A

By John Loxe
-emerged in 19th century due to the new emerging nations challenging system of the monarchy
-to promote the rights of the individual

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9
Q

Liberalisms take on economy?

A

-govt shouldn’t interfere w economy (laissez faire)
-competition is healthy
-believe in capitalism

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10
Q

Liberalisms take on society?

A

-we have the right to disobey unjust law as long as actions don’t harm others
-society’s reform will occur naturally
-all viewpoints and beliefs must be tolerated

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11
Q

Liberalisms take on the government?

A

-gov shouldnt interfere with economy
-limited gov power
-gov shoul help those in need through benefits
-privete matters such as rent is the buisness of the government

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12
Q

What is positive liberalism?

A

-state can expand we should have the freedom to choose therefore realising potential

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13
Q

What’s negative liberalism?

A

freedom from institutions and others

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14
Q

What are the conservatism values?

A

Human nature is flawed not the govt
-inequality is necessary
-see people as a community
-rich should look after poor
-equality of opportunity
-traditions upheld
-no nanny state

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15
Q

How was conservatism made?

A

-Thomas Hobbs
-English civil war
-conserve and preserve
-made to criticise the rejection of the monarchy

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16
Q

Conservatisms take of the government?

A

-gov is positive
-inequalitys doomed as gov cant reverse it
-gov have right to educate but not be to involved
-gov anti ideology
-change happens gradually

17
Q

Conservatisms take of society?

A

-Humans are flawed
-Crimes a condition not a response
-Family and community more important than the individual
-patriotism/tradition is a force for good

18
Q

Conservatisms take on the economy?

A

-believe in capitalism
-competitions healthy as it motivates society

19
Q

What do conservatives mean when they say they want an organic society?

A

Society is like a living organ and if it fails one day everything will die
e.g. the hierarchy