politics: elections Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

person with a right to vote

A

elector

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2
Q

all qualified voters as a group

A

the electorate

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3
Q

district with its representative in parliament

A

constituency

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4
Q

person chosen to represent the voters of a district

A

representative

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5
Q

voter of a constituency

A

constituent

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6
Q

election at which all citizens of a country vote for people to represent them in national parliament

A

general election(s)

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7
Q
  • an election
A

hold

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8
Q

election to choose a member of parliament who has resigned/died

A

by-election

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9
Q

political parties working for more political change

A

the left wing

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10
Q

political parties against opposing too much political change

A

the right wing

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11
Q

person who is moderate in politics

A

centrist

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12
Q

conservative; against changes in society

A

(a) reactionary

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13
Q

person who wants to make things better by putting right what is not good enough

A

a reformer

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14
Q

tolerant and open-minded

A

(a) liberal

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15
Q

official view taken by a political party

A

the party line

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16
Q

supporting strict, fixed set of ideas that are extreme, refusing to accept change in them

A

hard-line

-> a hardliner

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17
Q

decide when elections will be held

A

call the election

go to the country

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18
Q

stand * election/parliament/presiden

A

for

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19
Q

to be nominated * a candidate

20
Q

go around asking people for political support

A

canvass the electorate for votes

21
Q

public meeting held to show political support

A

(party) rally

22
Q

unite to support a political group

A

rally to a group

23
Q

meeting where membrs of a party discuss party policies

24
Q

set of plans used by a party as a basis for making decisions

25
main policies and aims of a party
platform
26
written statement making public the beliefs and intentions of a party/ruler
manifesto
27
day appointed for election
polling day
28
* a vote
cast
29
where you vote
polling station = the polls -> in a (ballot) booth
30
voting by *
ballot
31
piece of paper used
a ballot(-paper)
32
where to place ur ballot-paper
ballot box
33
proportion of electorate who actually vote
the turn-out
34
receive a # of votes
poll a # of votes
35
candidate who has the most votes
to head the poll
36
win more votes than another candidate
to outvote
37
massive change in votes
landslide victory
38
elected candidates will...
hold office for one term
39
candidate elected to be president
president-elect
40
authority to carry out particular policies
mandate
41
getting so few votes you no longer hold the position of power from before elections
to be voted out
42
when anti-government votes are divided among rival oppositions parties so that the government is re-elected
the vote is split
43
government that has fewer seats in a legislative assembly than the total number held by opposition parties
minority government
44
majority over all other parties together
overall majority
45
temporary alliance between parties in order to form a government
coalition
46
no majority held by one party
hung parliament