polymers Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

condensation polymer

A

small inorganic molecule released

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2
Q

polyamide

A

between dicarboxylic acids and diamines

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3
Q

nylon

A

polyamide
1,6-diaminohexane and hexanedioic acid
carpet, clothing and ropes

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4
Q

kevlar

A

1,4-dicarboxylic acid 1,4-diaminobenzene
bullet proof vests, boats

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5
Q

polyesters

A

alcohols and carboxylic acid

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6
Q

terylene

A

polyester
benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid and ethane-1,2-diol

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7
Q

why are condensation polymers generally stronger than addition polymers

A

hydrogen bonding

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8
Q

disadvantages to landfill

A

can release methane (greenhouse gas)
lots of land
waste decomposes and releases toxins which may run off by water

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9
Q

pros to landfill

A

cheap and easy

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10
Q

pros to burning plastics

A

can be used to provide energy

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11
Q

cons to burning plastics

A

releases toxic gases if burnt things with chlorine in etc
greenhouse gases (CO2)

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12
Q

pros of recycling plastics

A

plastics made from finite resources so good use
reduces landfill waste
cheaper than making plastics from scratch
less CO2 than burning

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13
Q

cons of recycling plastics

A

difficult to sort/time consuming
expensive
more expensive than landfill
easily contaminated

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