posterior compartment of forearm Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

radial nerve supply, which muscle ?

A

extensor muscles

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2
Q

extensor muscles tendons are stabilized by?

A

extensor retinaculum at the wrist

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3
Q

extensor tendon compartment of the wrist

A

six tunnels
synovial sheath

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4
Q

extensor tendon compartment are transmited by //////// from /////to/////

A

six tunnels from the forearm into the hand

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5
Q

each tunnel is lined by what

A

synovial sheath

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6
Q

superficial compartment of extensor muscles

A

brachioradialis m
extensor carpi radialis longus
extensor carpi radialis brevis
extensor carpi ulnaris m
anconeus m
extensor digitorum m
extensor digit minimi

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7
Q

deep compartment

A

abductor pollicis longus
extensor pollicis longus
extensor pollicis brevis
extensor indicis m
supinator m

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8
Q

Brachioradialis muscle o
i
a
n

A

superaepicondylar ridge of humerus
styloid process of radius
flexes at the elbow joint semipronaton
radial nerve

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9
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus o
i
a
n

A

suprepicondylar ridge of humers
base of 2 metacarpal bone
exteds and abducts wrist joint
radial nerve

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10
Q

Extensor carpi radialis brevis O
I
A
N

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus
base of 3rd metacarpal bone
extends and abducts wrist joint
radial nerve deep

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11
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris O
I
A
N

A

lateral epicodyle of humerus
base of 5th metacarpal bone
extends and adducts
radial nerve

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12
Q

adductin ulnar devation of hand ?

A

hammering ;throwing golfing and swinging abaseball bat

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13
Q

anconeus O
I
A
N

A

latreal epicondyle of humerus
lateral surface of olecranon process of ulna
extends at elbow joint
radial nerve

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14
Q

extensor digitorum O
I
A
N

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus
4 dphalnges middle and distal

extends metacarpophalneal joint
extends the wrist joint
opposes flexor m
opening of the hand

radial nerve

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15
Q

extensor digiti minimi O
I
A
N

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus
extensor expansion of little finger
extends the wrist joint
extends mp joint
little finger can extend independently
radial n

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16
Q

tendon covers the dorsal surface of head of metacarpal and proximal phalanx form

A

dorsal digital expansion

17
Q

base expansion forms ?

A

a hood over metacarpal head

18
Q

apex expansion at the distal end of proximal phalanx trifucates into ?

A

median and two lateral part

19
Q

abductor policis longus O
I
A
N

A

interosseus memmbrane
base of 1st metacarpal bone
abduct and extends thumb and slightly abducts the wrist

radial nerve

20
Q

extensor policis brevis O
I
A
N

A

interoseeus membrane
base of proximal phalanx of thumb

extends MP
extends at wrist joint

radial nerve

21
Q

extensor policis longus ?

A

interoseus membrane
extends distal phalanx of thumb
extends wrist joint

radial n

22
Q

triangular depression on the lateral aspect of thumb of the hand ?

23
Q

superficial branch of radial nerve innervates ?

A

lateral 3 and half digits except the tips

24
Q

extensor indicis O
I
A
N

A

lower part of the posterior surface of ulna

extensor expansion of index

extends mc joint of index
extension wrist joint

radial nerve

25
action of supinator muscle ?
radial nerve supination of forearm
26
radial tunnel syndrome
it is the common site of compression of the radial nerve motor branch posterior interosseus nerve may be entrapped at the arcade of frihse it get worst by supination and pronation
27
what psses above the extansor retinaculum
superficial branch of radial nerve cephalic vein basilic vein