Practical 1: Tissues/Labeling Flashcards
1
Q
A
Epidermis
2
Q
A
Dermis
3
Q
A
Hypodermis
4
Q
A
Lamellar corpuscle
5
Q
A
Lunule
6
Q
A
Lateral nail fold
7
Q
A
Eponychium
8
Q
A
Free edge of nail
9
Q
A
Nail plate
10
Q
A
Proximal nail fold
11
Q
A
Nail root
12
Q
A
Nail matrix
13
Q
A
Hyponychium
14
Q
A
Nail bed
15
Q
A
Phalanx (bone of finger tip)
16
Q
A
Top –> bottom
stratum corneum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale
17
Q
A
dermal papillae
18
Q
A
hair root
19
Q
A
sebaceous gland
20
Q
A
hair follicle
21
Q
A
arrector pili
22
Q
A
eccrine sweat gland
23
Q
A
Hair bulb
24
Q
A
sensory nerve fiber
25
medulla
26
cortex
27
cuticle
28
Hair matrix
29
Hair papilla
30
Proximal epiphysis
31
diaphysis
32
distal epiphysis
33
epiphysis line
34
spongy bone
35
medullary cavity
36
articular cartilage
37
endosteum
38
yellow bone
39
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Cartilage -> Elastic; maintains shape while allowing flexibility
Location: external ear
40
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Cartilage -> Hyaline; supports and reinforces, resists compressive stress
Location: costal cartilage of ribs, cartilage of nose
41
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Blood; transport of nutrients, gases, wastes
Location: within the blood vessels
42
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium; clear debris, secrete substances
Location: Upper respiratory tract, trachea.
43
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Simple squamous epithelium; facilitates diffusion and filtration
Location: Air sacs of lungs
44
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Simple cuboidal epithelium; secretion and absorption
Location: Kidney tubules
45
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Simple columnar epithelium; absorption; secretion of mucus. can be ciliated or non-ciliated.
Location: nonciliated -> digestive tract; ciliated -> small bronchi
46
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Stratified squamous epithelium; protects underlying tissues in areas subjected to abrasion
Location: linings of esophagus (nonkeratinized); epidermis (keratinized)
47
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Stratified cuboidal epithelium; Protection
Location: ducts of sweat glands
48
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Stratified columnar epithelium; protection, secretion
Location -> Male urethra
49
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Stratified columnar epithelium; protection, secretion
Location -> Male urethra
50
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Transitional epithelium; stretches and permits distension
Location: Lining of urinary bladder.
51
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Areolar connective tissue, loose; wraps and cushions organs
Location: Packaging of organs
52
Identify tissue, list function and location.
loose connective tissue, adipose; insulation, reserve fuel
Location: Under skin, within abdomen
53
Identify tissue, list function and location.
loose connective tissue, reticular; forms soft internal skeleton to support other cell types
Location: Lymphoid organs
54
Identify tissue, list function and location.
loose connective tissue, reticular; forms soft internal skeleton to support other cell types
Location: Lymphoid organs
55
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Dense connective tissue, elastic; maintains pulsatile flow of blood through arteries
Location: walls of large arteries
56
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Dense connective tissue; provides structural strength
Location: dermis of skin
57
Identify tissue, list function and location.
dense connective tissue, regular: attaches muscle to bones
Location: Tendons
58
Identify tissue, list function and location.
dense connective tissue, regular: attaches muscle to bones
Location: Tendons
59
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Fibrocartilage; tensile strength with the ability to withhold compressive shock
Location: intervertebral discs
60
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Bone (osseous tissue), support and protection
Location: Bones
61
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Nervous tissue; transmit electrical signals from sensory receptors and effectors
Location: Brain
62
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Skeletal muscle: voluntary movement
Location; in skeletal muscles attached to bones
63
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Cardiac muscle: involuntary control
Location: Heart wall
64
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Cardiac muscle: involuntary control
Location: Heart wall
65
Identify tissue, list function and location.
Smooth muscle: propel substances along internal passageways
Location: walls of hollow organs
66
What are the 4 key features of anatomical position?
1. Body erect
2. Arms hanging at sides, palms facing forward
3. Feet slightly apart, toes pointed forward
4. Thumbs pointing away from body
67
What is the fifth stratum of the epidermis that is found in palms and soles of feet?
Stratum lucidum
