Practice questions I got wrong Flashcards

1
Q

Who said the brain is the seat of the mind?

A

Hippocrates

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2
Q

The parasympathetic nervous system causes…

A

Pupils to contract

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3
Q

What type of cells ARE and are NOT found in the cerebellum?

A

ARE:
mossy fibres
granule cells
purkinje cells
Are NOT:
pyramidal cells

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4
Q

What parts of the brain are part of the diencephalon?

A

Thalamus
Hypothalamus

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5
Q

What are 3 parts of the brain that sit within the cerebrum
and one part that does not?

A

DOES:
Globus pallidus
Frontal lobes
Cerebral hemispheres
Does NOT:
Superior colliculus

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6
Q

Photoreceptors activated by light release…

A

Less glutamate

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7
Q

Fill in the gaps:
The _____ corpuscle is a _____ receptor which is highly concentrated on your ______ tips which responds to _____ ______ light touch

A

Meissner’s
Haptic
Finger
Rapidly changing

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8
Q

The _____ spinothalamic tract carries _____ and _______ information

A

Dorsal
Haptic
Proprioceptive

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9
Q

If you plan to play with your phone in a lecture, which cortex is likely to be highly activated?

A

The prefrontal cortex

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10
Q

Symptoms of _______ chorea include _____ _______ movements and this is due to _____ of _____ nucleus in the ______ ganglia

A

Huntington’s
Excessive spontaneous
Atrophy
Caudate
Basal

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11
Q

Machines are better than humans at what?

A

Playing chess

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12
Q

Recovery of extinguished responding as a function of the passage off time is called…

A

Spontaneous recovery

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13
Q

Give an example of an instinct

A

Food begging in herring gulls

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14
Q

The principle of arbitrariness in learning is contradicted by experimental evidence showing that…

A

Flavours are more likely to become associated with the experience of illness than with an aversive shock

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15
Q

What hormones have been shown to stimulate and inhibit feeding?

A

Gherkin and cholecystokinin

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16
Q

In cue-potentiated feeding experiments, severing the connection between the amygdala and the hypothalamus resulted in…

A

The termination of cue-potentiated feeding

17
Q

The current understanding about non-regulatory motivation is…

A

Motivation due to “liking” is mediated by opioid, GABA and cannabinoid neurotransmitter systems in the nucleus accumbent