Practice Test - All Categories Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

Summative eval

A

Examines outcomes

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2
Q

Formative eval

A

Examines delivery of services

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3
Q

Treatment for Social Anxiety Disorder

A

SSRI’s - Zoloft

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4
Q

Examples of antipsychotic meds

A

Thorazine, Mellaril

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5
Q

Valium - diazepam

A

Reduces anxiety, also used as a sedative

**Highly addictive so it should not be used regularly

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6
Q

Group work

A

The group is the primary helping agent

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7
Q

Psychosocial developmental theory

A

Erickson - 8 stages, based on conflict

Trust vs. mistrust (0-1)
Autonomy vs. shame and doubt (1-3)
Initiative vs. Guilt (3-6)
Industry vs. Inferiority (6-teens)
Identity vs. Role confusion (teenage years)
Intimacy vs. Isolation (early adulthood)
Generativity vs. stagnation (middle adulthood)
Ego integrity vs. despair (older individuals)

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8
Q

Paradoxical intent

A

Prescribes the symptomatic behavior so the client feels like he or she has strength to change it

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9
Q

Task-centered treatment

A

Quick and focused on problem-solving

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10
Q

Exceptions to duty to protect confidentiality

A
  1. Client poses a risk to self or others
  2. Child or elder abuse is suspected
  3. When there is an imminent threat to an identifiable 3rd party
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11
Q

Social exchange theory

A

Decision made by totaling potential losses and benefits

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12
Q

Covert modeling

A

Using imagination to model a behavior

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13
Q

Symbolic modeling

A

Watching videos to learn a behavior

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14
Q

6 Levels of cognition

A
  1. Knowledge
  2. Comprehension
  3. Application
  4. Analysis
  5. Synthesis
  6. Evaluation
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15
Q

Not otherwise specified (NOS)

A

Symptoms don’t fit a specific criteria for a disorder

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16
Q

Other specified

A

Explanation of whey a condition does not quality for a a specific disorder

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17
Q

Unsepcified

A

No explanation included

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18
Q

Lithium

A

BP treatment

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19
Q

Ativan and Nardil

A

Anti anxiety treatment

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20
Q

Buspar

A

Anti depressant treatment

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21
Q

Agnosia

A

Inability to recognize objects

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22
Q

Ataxia

A

Lack of muscle control over voluntary movements

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23
Q

Prosopagnosia

A

Inability to recognize faces

24
Q

Acalculia

A

Inability to do simple math

25
Echolalia
Mimicking another's speech
26
Discharging individual at high risk for relapse
- Regular assessment - Utilization of natural supports and peer groups - Follow up
27
DSM 5 change (substance use)
Substance abuse and dependence combined into 1 category
28
Preoperational stage of cognitive development
Marked by magical thinking (early childhood)
29
Paraphilic Disorders
- Atypical sexual interests - Personal distress about these interests - Sexual desire that involves harm done onto others **Does NOT need to have legal involvement
30
Scientific management approach
Detailed, evaluative, step oriented
31
Human relations appraoch
Focus on creativity and cohesion
32
Contingency approach
Inter-connectedness with the environment | Modern org theory - systems oriented
33
Informed consent
Necessary with ALL clients, always
34
Deceased clients ...
Have ALL the same rights to confidentiality as living clients
35
Trichotillomania
OCD
36
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Physiological, safety, social, esteem, self-actualization **Medical evals are usually the first step to assess physiological needs **Risk assessments also have to be prioritized to ensure safety
37
Congruent communication
Matches your feelings - yelling when upset, hugging someone who is sad
38
Consistent treatment of clients
NOT necessary - in fact, differentiation should occur
39
Endogenous depression
Caused by chemical imbalances
40
Exogenous depression
Caused by outside factors and/or events
41
HIV cases
NOT your duty to warn the partner
42
Psychotherapy notes
Cannot be shared without a release, should be kept separate from other notes
43
Modeling
Best way to teach something, ahead of psychoeducation
44
Stages of cognitive development
Sensorimotor Preoperational - magical thinking Concrete operational Formal operational
45
Rapprochment
Stage in childhood development where a small child needs reassurance from a caregiver
46
Zoloft and Lexapro
Major Depressive Disorder Zoloft also used for anti anxiety symptoms
47
Global assessment of functioning (GAF)
NOT included in the DSM 5
48
Immediate goals of crisis intervention
Immediately relieve stress Return client to previous level of functioning/assist with regaining equilibrium Help develop coping mechanisms
49
Entropy example
Married couple feels disconnected from one another
50
Participant vs. non-participant
Participant - least ethical | Observer - more ethical
51
Communication - latent content
underlying meaning
52
Communication - manifest content
Direct words
53
Tardive dyskenisia
Side effect of antipsychotics
54
Conversion
When a mental conflict turns into a physical symptom Seeing something traumatic, then reporting vision loss
55
Reaction formation
Engaging in thoughts or behaviors that are opposites