Preguntas de repaso examen Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to “y” when the next word starts with an “i”?

A

The “y” turns into an “e”:

Un libro corto e interesante.

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2
Q

What happens to “O” when the next word starts with an “O”?

A

The “o” turns into a “u”:

Es claro u obscuro?

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3
Q

“edad”

A

age

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4
Q

Where is the accent on “cuando”?

A

Cuándo.

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5
Q

Where is the accent on “que”?

A

Qué

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6
Q

Where is the accent on “donde”?

A

Dónde.

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7
Q

Where is the accent on cuanto?

A

Cuánto

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8
Q

Where is the accent on “quien”?

A

Quién

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9
Q

How do you use “ir” to indicate the approximate future?

A

“ir a” + infinitive:

voy a comer = I am going to eat.
van a bailar = they are going to dance.

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10
Q

“lugar”

A

place

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11
Q

Conjugate dormir in present indicative:

A

dormir

duermo
duermes
duerme

dormemos
dormeis
duermen

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12
Q

Conjugate encontrar in the present indicative:

A

encontrar

encuentro
encuentras
encuentra

encontramos
encontrais
encuentran

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13
Q

Conjugate preferir into present indicative:

A

preferir

prefiero
prefieres
prefiere

preferimos
preferis
prefieren

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14
Q

Conjugate pedir into present indicative:

A

pedir

pido
pides
pide

pedimos
pedis
piden

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15
Q

Conjugate “hacer” into first person, present indicative:

A

hago

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16
Q

Conjugate “poner” into first person, present indicative:

A

pongo

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17
Q

Conjugate “salir” into first person, present indicative:

A

salgo

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18
Q

Conjugate “traer” into first person, present indicative:

19
Q

Conjugate “decir” into first person, present indicative:

20
Q

Conjugate “venir” into first person, present indicative:

21
Q

Conjugate “conducir” into first person, present indicative:

22
Q

Conjugate “conocer” into first person, present indicative:

23
Q

Conjugate “traducir” into first person, present indicative:

24
Q

Conjugate “dar” into first person, present indicative:

25
Conjugate "oir" into first person, present indicative:
oigo
26
Conjugate "saber" into first person, present indicative:
27
Conjugate the entirety of "ver" into present indicative:
``` veo ves ve vemos veis ven ```
28
What must you do anytime an person (subject) is receiving an action in a sentence?
Use the personal "a" before their name. This is done out of respect: Conozco a Marina Valor. Doy de comer a mi perro.
29
Name the rule for conjugating imperative forms in the usted form:
Conjugate the verb into its 1st person singular form, then add the opposite letter of its original conjugation (e for -ar, a for -er and -ir). To make it plural, add an N. Hablar - hable - hablen. Comer - coma - coman. Volver - vuelva - vuelvan
30
Name the conjugated endings for a preterite tense -ar verb:
é aste ó amos asteis aron
31
Name the conjugated endings for a preterite tense -er or -ir verb:
í iste ío imos (nosotros is the same in -er and -ir) isteis ieron
32
What is a direct object pronoun, and where does it go in the sentence?
A pronoun that replaces a direct object for the sake of avoiding redundancy. It must come before the verb: Ana come manzanas - Ana las come.
33
What are the direct object pronouns?
me te lo/la nos os los/las
34
State the rule for forming imperative commands in the familiar sense:
Take the regular third person singular form of the verb. If plural, then switch its letter and add an "s": Come el jamon! No comas el jamon! ____ If you want to use a direct object pronoun here, the affirmative attaches it onto the end of the verb and the negative acts regular, and must come before the verb. Comelo! No lo comas!
35
What are the affirmative and negative familiar imperative forms of "decir"
Di | No digas
36
What are the affirmative and negative familiar imperative forms of "Hacer"
Haz | No hagas
37
What are the affirmative and negative familiar imperative forms of "Ir"
Ve | No vayas
38
What are the affirmative and negative familiar imperative forms of "Poner"
Pon | No pongas
39
What are the affirmative and negative familiar imperative forms of "salir"
Sal | No salgas
40
What are the affirmative and negative familiar imperative forms of "ser"
Sé | No seas
41
What are the affirmative and negative familiar imperative forms of "tener"
Ten | No tengas
42
What are the affirmative and negative familiar imperative forms of "Venir"
Ven | No vengas
43
What must accompany a present progressive verb form?
A form of estar: Estoy comiendo a la restaurante. Estan hablando con Freddy.