Prepositions Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

ἀντί + gen

A

instead of, in place of, in return for

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2
Q

πρό + gen

A

in front of; in defence of; before (of time or preference)

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3
Q

διά + gen

A

through (of space or time; also of agent or means), by

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4
Q

διά + acc

A

because of, on account of, by aid of, by reason of, thanks to

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5
Q

μετά + gen

A

among, with

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6
Q

μετά + acc

A

after (of time or rank)

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7
Q

ἐπί +gen

A

upon, in the time of

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8
Q

ἐπί +dat

A

upon, over, above; in charge of; next to; in addition to

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9
Q

ἐπί +acc

A

onto, up to, toward; against

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10
Q

παρά +gen

A

from the side of, from the presence/vicinity of; from (usu. person as object)

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11
Q

παρά +dat

A

by the side of, at the house of (almost always with person as object), in the presence of; among, according to

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12
Q

παρά +acc

A

to the side of; to/into the presence of; beside, alongside; past, beyond, contrary to

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13
Q

πρός +gen

A

from, proceeding from

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14
Q

πρός +dat

A

near, beside; in addition to

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15
Q

πρός +acc

A

to, towards; against; in respect to, regarding

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16
Q

είς +acc

A

into, to, toward; with respect to

17
Q

ἐν +dat

A

in, on, within, at, among

18
Q

ἐκ/ἐξ +gen

A

out of, forth from

19
Q

ἀπό +gen

A

away from, from

20
Q

ὑπό +gen

A

by; under, from under

21
Q

ὑπό +dat

A

under; under the power of

22
Q

ὑπό +acc

A

under, during, in the course of

23
Q

ἀνά +acc

A

up, up along, throughout; upstream along (a river)

24
Q

κατά +gen

A

down from, down upon; against (the interests of sb); concerning

25
κατά +acc
down along, over, throughout; in accordance with; all during; downstream along (a river)
26
κατὰ λόγον
in accordance with reason
27
περί +gen
about, concerning; above, superior to; beyond
28
περί +dat
around (position); about, over, concerning (an object/ideal for which one struggles/strives)
29
περὶ τιμῇ
(e.g. compete) over or concerning honour
30
περί +acc
around (motion); about, concerning, in relation to
31
ὑπέρ +gen
over, across, above (of motion or position); in defence of, on behalf of; concerning
32
ὑπέρ +acc
over, across, beyond (of motion or position); in violation of
33
ὑπὲρ μοῖραν
beyond (in violation of) fate