Prescriptions Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Management of an abscess

A

Incise/drain via XLa, tooth or ST’s

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2
Q

First line abx for bacterial infections

A

Phenoxymethylpenicillin tablets
250mg 2 tablets 4x daily for 5 days
Send: 40 tablets

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3
Q

Second line abx for bacterial infections

A

500mg Amoxicillin 1 tablet 3x daily for 5 days
Send: 15 tablets

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4
Q

Bacterial infection (abscess) abx for allergy to penicillin

A

400mg Metronidazole 1 tablet 3x daily for 5 days
Send: 15 tablets

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5
Q

Contraindications for azole’s

A

Warfarin, statins, (alcohol - Metro)

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6
Q

First line abx for ANUG

A

400mg Metronidazole 1 tablet 3x daily for 3 days
Send: 9 tablets

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7
Q

Second line abx for ANUG

A

Amoxicillin 500mg 1 capsule 3x daily for 3 days

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8
Q

Local measures for candidosis/denture stomatitis

A

Rinse after corticosteroid inhaler
Denture hygiene - remove at night

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9
Q

What effect does Fluconazole have on Warfarin?

A

Increases anti-coagulant effect of warfarin
Inc risk of bleeding

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10
Q

What effect does Fluconazole have on Statins?

A

Rhabdomyolysis (breakdown of skeletal muscle tissue)
Hepato-toxicity

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11
Q

Prescription for Candidosis

A

Fluconazole
Miconazole
Nystatin Oral Suspension

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12
Q

Causes of angular cheilitis

A
  1. In denture pts = fungal infection
  2. Non denture pt = more likely bacterial
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13
Q

Prescription for angular cheiliits

A

Miconazole cream 2%
Sodium Fusidate ointment 2%

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14
Q

Sodium Fusidate ointment indications

A

Only if bacterial cause

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15
Q

HSV/Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis prescription

A

0.2% CHX MW - send 300ml 10ml rinse for 1 min 2x daily
If pt in severe pain
Aciclovir 200mg 1 tablets 5x daily for 5 days

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16
Q

Herpes labialis prescription

A

5% Aciclovir cream send 2g apply to lesion every 4hrs 5x daily for 5 days

17
Q

Varicella zoster (shingles) prescription

A

Aciclovir 800mg 1 tablet 5x daily for 7 days

18
Q

F toothpaste prescription

A

Sodium F toothpaste (2800ppmF)
2x daily

Sodium F toothpaste(5000ppmF)
3x daily

19
Q

Ulceration 1st line prescription

A

CHX 0.2% 300ml 2x daily for 1 min
Benzydamine H spray 0.15% antiitflammatory + analgesic 30ml 4 sprays onto area every 1.5hrs

20
Q

Ulceration 2nd line prescription

A

Betamethasone MW (500microg dissolved in water 10ml 4x daily
Beclomethasone inhaler (200 dose inhaler, 1-2 puffs onto ulcer)

21
Q

Lichen planus topical OTC prescription

A

CHX MW
Benzydamine MW 0.15%
Avoid SLS

22
Q

Lichen planus persisting symptoms primary care

A

Betamethasone MW 500microg dissolve din water 10ml 4x daily

Beclomethasone inhaler 200 dose inhaler 1-2puffs

23
Q

Hospital setting for Lichen planus

A

Skin steroid cream - CLOBETASOL (gingival veneer)
Topical tacrolimus
Hydroxylchloroquine
Systemic immunovmodulators Azathioprine

24
Q

Pemphigus/pemphigoid prescription

A

Predniosolone
Azathioprine

25
Infective endocarditis prescription
3g oral powder Amoxicillin sachet 60m before procedure IF ALLERGIC Clindamycin 300mg 2 capsules 60m before procedure