RPD Cram Flashcards
(30 cards)
SDA occlusal units
3-5 provide satisfactory function
RPD design components
Saddles
Support
Retention
Reciprocation/bracing
Major connector
Indirect retention
How is support achieved?
Rests
How is retention achieved?
Clasps, guideplanes
Define the Kennedy Classifications
I - bilateral free end saddle
II - unilateral free end saddle
III - Unilateral bounded posterior
IV - Anterior bounded
Define the Craddock Classifications
Tooth borne
- Resistance to occlusal load Via PDL
Mucosa borne
- Resistance to occlusal load via mucosal coverage
Tooth + mucosa
- Combo
- In free end saddles
Define support
Resistance to vertical movement towards the mucosa
Define retention
Resistance to vertical displacement forces away from the mucosa
Define Stability
Resistance to horizontal movement
Define indirect retention
Resistance to rotational displacement of denture
Define reciprocation
Each clasp unit has an opposing element to retentive clasp arm to prevent pressure from clasp acting on the tooth
Function of rests
Resistance of movement towards mucosa
Distribute load
Prevents OE of unopposed
Cocr/gold/SS mm
0.25mm
0.5mm
0.75
Where are clasps placed?
Below the bulbous part of the tooth - undercut
Identified with surveyor
What is the minimum clasp length for CoCr
15mm
Define the RPI system
Stress relieving system in free end saddles to prevent stress on last abutment tooth
R - mesial
P - proximal plate
I - gingivally approaching
Mechanism of an RPI system
Rotation of denture at mesial rest
I bar clasp rotate down
Torque avoided
Examples of maxillary connectors
AP strap
AP ring
Mid palatal strap
Horseshoe
Posterior palatal strap
Examples of mandibular connectors
Lingual bar
Lingual plate
Sublingual bar
RPD clinical stages
Primary imps + ask for preliminary record block if required
Master imps
FW trial +/- jaw reg
Tooth trial
Delivery
Review
When do you need a preliminary record block
If you can’t hand articulate the casts because there are free end saddles
This will allow the occlusion to be recorded and lab can mount casts to this registration
Materials to take RPD master imp in
Medium bodied PVS - Extrude
Polyether - Impregum
Alginate
Lab card info for primary imps
Please pour up primary imps in 50:50 plaster + stone and construct light cured acrylic special tray w spacer and with E/O handle
IF NON HAND ARTICULATED
Please also provide preliminary record block on light cured base for registration
What must be completed before visit 2?
Survey
Decide rest seats + design