Pressure & Head Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Measurement of height which is relative to pressure

A

Head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Formula to get PSI if height is given

A

Height x 0.433 = PSI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Formula to get height if PSI is given

A

PSI Divided by 0.433 = Height

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

PSI means

A

Pounds per square inch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

1 cubic foot of water weighs

A

62.4Lbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

One many cubic inches in one cubic foot

A

1728

12x12x12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Weight of one cubic inch of water

A

0.0361

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

PA or KPA means

A

Pascals or Kilopascal’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

ATM means

A

Standard Atmosphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the most common unit of measurement

A

Pascals (PA) and Kilopascal’s (KPA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

All industry gauges read

A

P.S.I.G

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Absolute pressure is

A

Pressure measured above a perfect vacuum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is atmospheric pressure

A

14.7 PSIA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Any liquid with a specific gravity of less then 1 will

A

Float

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Any liquid having a specific gravity of more than 1 will

A

Sink

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Antifreeze will ____ in water

A

Sink
(1.15sg)

17
Q

When you test antifreeze solutions with _____ you are determining the solutions specific gravity

18
Q

Firefighting foam has a very ____ specific gravity

19
Q

Firefighting foam will

A

Float on flammable liquids and cut off oxygen supply

20
Q

To find the specific gravity if given weight

A

Weight of substance DIVIDE by weight of water in cubic foot or cubic inch

I.e 72.4lbs per cubic foot / 62.4 is 1.16 SG

0.042Lbs per cubic inch / 0.00361 is 1.16 SG

21
Q

To find the weight if given specific gravity

A

Specific gravity X weight of 1 cubic foot of water ( to get cubic inch, divide by 1728 after)

22
Q

Weight of one gallon of water

23
Q

What is water composed of

A

Hydrogen and oxygen

24
Q

Water exists in 3 states what are they

A

Liquid, solid, vapour

25
How much does water expand when converted to steam
1700x
26
What temperature is water most dense
4C or 40F
27
What temperature is water most dense
4C or 40F
28
Pressure is directly proportional to
The height of water column
29
The greatest pressure is always found at the _____ of the riser
Base
30
Gravity tank will provide adequate pressure as long as it is how far above the riser
35 feet
31
Pressure tanks must be built in accordance to
American society of mechanical engineers
32
Carbon dioxide systems utilize
Gas pressure for fire protection purpose
33
High pressure CO2 Systems the cylinder is filled
60-68% of its capacity with liquid carbon dioxide
34
At room temperature (70F) the pressure is ___ in CO2 Cylinder
850psi
35
CO2 cylinders should never be stored in excess of
130F
36
Rate of rise systems are measured in
Inches of fluid
37
Most rate of rise systems are equipped with a pressure gauge
Rated in ounces per square inch