Princeton Book GRE Key Terms Group 4 Flashcards by Audrey Dilgarde

acerbic (adj.)

having sour or bitter taste or character; sharp; biting

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aggrandize (verb)

to increase in intensity, power, influence, or prestige

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alchemy (noun)

a medieval science aimed at the transmutation of metas, especially base metals into gold (an alchemist is one who practices alchemy)

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amenable (adj.)

agreeable; responsive or suggestion

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anachronism (noun)

something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context

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astringent (noun)/(adj.)

having a tightening effect on living tissue; harsh; severe; something with a tightening effect on tissue

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contiguous (adj.)

sharing a border; touching; adjacent

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convention (noun)

a generally agreed-upon practice or attitude

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credulous (adj.)

tending to believe too readily; gullible (noun form: credulity)

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cynicism (noun)

an attitude or quality of belief that all people are motivated by selfishness (adj. form: cynical)

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decorum (noun)

polite or appropriate conduct or behavior (adj. form: decorous)

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derision (noun)

scorn, ridicule, contemptuous, treatment (adj. form: derisive; verb form: deride)

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desiccate (verb)

to dry out or dehydrate; to make dry or dull

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dilettante (noun)

one with amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or a branch of knowledge

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disparage (verb)

to slight or belittle

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divulge (verb)

to disclose something secret

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fawn (verb)

to flatter or praise excessively

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flout (verb)

to show contempt for, as n a rule or convention

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garrulous (adj.)

pointless talkative; talking too much

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glib (adj.)

marked by ease or informality; nonchalant; lacking in depth; superficial

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hubris (noun)

overbearing presumption or pride; arrogance

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imminent (adj.)

about to happen; impending

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immutable (adj.)

not capable of change

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impetuous (adj.)

lastly or rashly energetic; impulsive and vehement

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indifferent (adj.)

having no interest or concern; showing no bias or prejudice

inimical (adj.)

damaging; harmful; injurious

intractable (adj.)

not easily managed or directed; stubborn; obstinate

intrepid (adj.)

steadfast and courageous

laconic (adj.)

using few words; terse

maverick (noun)

an independent individual who does not go along with a group or party

mercurial (adj.)

characterized by rapid and unpredictable change in mood

mollify (verb)

to calm or soothe; to reduce in emotional intensity

neophyte (noun)

a recent convert; a beginner; a novice

obfuscate (verb)

to deliberately obscure; to make confusing

obstinate (adj.)

stubborn; hard-headed; uncompromising

ostentatious (adj.)

characterized by or given to pretentious display; showy

pervade (verb)

to permeate throughout (adj. form: pervasive)

phlegmatic (adj.)

calm; sluggish; unemotional

plethora (noun)

an overabundance; a surplus

pragmatic (adj.)

practical rather than idealistic

presumptuous (adj.)

overstepping the bounds (as of propriety or courtesy); talking liberties

pristine (adj.)

pure; uncorrupted; clean

probity (noun)

adherence to highest principles; complete and confirmed integrity; uprightness

proclivity (noun)

a natural predisposition or inclination

profligate (adj.)

excessively wasteful; recklessly extravagant (noun form: profligacy)

propensity (noun)

a natural inclination or tendency; penchant

prosaic (adj.)

dull; lacking in spirit or imagination

pungent (adj.)

characterized by a strong, sharp smell or taste

quixotic (adj.)

foolishly impractical; marked by lofty romantic ideals

quotidian (adj.-

occurring or recurring daily; commonplace

rarefy (verb)

to make or become thin, less dense; to refine

refulgent (adj.)

radiant; shiny; brillant

renege (verb)

to fail to honor a commitment; to go back on a promise

sedulous (adj.)

diligent; persistent; hard-working

shard (noun)

a piece of broken pottery or glass

soporific (adj.)

causing drowsiness; tending to induce sleep

sparse (adj.)

thin; not dense; arranged at widely spaced intervals

spendthrift (noun)

one who spends money wastefully

subtle (adj.)

not obvious; elusive; difficult to discern

tacit (adj.)

IMPLIED; NOT EXPLICITY STATED

terse (adj.)

brief and concise in wording

tout (verb)

to publicly precise or promote

trenchant (adj.)

sharply perceptive; keen; penetrating

unfeigned (adj.)

genuine; not false or hypocritical

untenable (adj.)

indefensible; not viable; uninhabitable

vacillate (verb)

to waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another

variegated (ade.)

multicolored; characterized by a variety of patched of different color

vituperate (verb)

to use harsh condemnatory language; to abuse or censure severely or abusively; to berate

volatile (adj.)

readily changing to a vapor; changeable; fickle; explosive (noun form: volatility)

Princeton Book GRE Key Terms Group 4 Flashcards

(69 cards)