Professional Adjustment

Question 1

right of person/pt to decide for himself for own welfare;
Decision-making

Answer 1

Autonomy

Question 2

If patient refused medication:

Answer 2

Accept!!!

(Principle of Advocacy)

Question 3

Waiver is the decision of the _______.

Answer 3

Doctor

Question 4

explains the action of drug to the patient

Answer 4

Doctor

Question 5

PRIORITY if patient refused medication:

Answer 5

Document!!!

Question 6

If the medication is new and the patient refused to take medication:

Answer 6

DO NOT explain the action of drug.

BUT explain the consequences of refusal.

-Before giving medication, the nurse is already explaining the action of drug so does not need to explain

Question 7

head of healthcare team

Answer 7

Doctor

Question 8

WITHHOLD AUTONOMY OF PATIENT for the benefit of the patient because the patient’s condition is unstable.

Answer 8

Paternalism

Question 9

Jehovah’s Witness patient, unconscious in a vehicular accident with no company, the doctor orders immediate blood transfusion.

Answer 9

Paternalism

Question 10

GIVES CONSENT:

Answer 10

Patient

Question 11

EXPLAINS THE INFORMED CONSENT CONTENT:

Answer 11

Physician

Question 12

WITNESS

Answer 12

Nurse

Question 13

Next of Kin:

Answer 13

a. legal spouse
b. parents
c. siblings

Question 14

Requirements to sign consent:

Answer 14

a. Legal age: 18 years old and above

b. Should be of Sound Mind

Question 15

Ability to read and write is not required / required to sign the consent!

Answer 15

not required!!

Question 16

used to sign for illiterate people

Answer 16

Thumb mark

Question 17

Mother is 15 yrs old (Minor), and patient is baby. Can the mother give consent?

Answer 17

NO. The mother CANNOT give consent because she is a minor. There is no emancipated minor in the Philippines.

Question 18

Mother is 15 yrs old (Minor), and patient is baby. Who is the next of kin?

Answer 18

a. Father of baby
-If in the age of majority (18y/o) and acknowledges the baby of its own (signed the birth certificate)

b. Grandparents of only MOTHER SIDE.

Question 19

5 things that the Nurse shall Witness

Answer 19

i. Actual conversation of Doctor and patient

ii.There must be full and sufficient explanation from physician/doctor

iii.Patient should have fully understand

iv.Patient should have voluntarily consented
-No force, violence, intimidation
-Patient in sound mind

v.Patient voluntarily SIGNED the consent

Question 20

practice of telling the truth

Answer 20

VERACITY

Question 21

concept of faithfulness and the practice of keeping promises

Answer 21

Fidelity

Question 22

Withhold the truth from the patient for the benefit of the patient because the patient condition is unstable

Answer 22

PRINCIPLE OF BENEVOLENT DECEPTION

Question 23

One responsible for telling the truth to the patient

Answer 23

Doctor

Question 24

Failure to meet the standard of due care

Answer 24

Breach of duty

Question 25

Injury to the plaintiff is directly caused by the breach of duty

Answer 25

Causation

Question 26

the lack of ability, legal qualifications or fitness to discharge the required duty

Answer 26

Incompetence

Question 27

To Do [Good]

Answer 27

BENEFICENCE

Question 28

To prevent or To protect

Answer 28

NON-MALEFICENCE

Question 29

Tepid Sponge Bath, Gave Pain relievers PRN

Answer 29

BENEFICENCE

Question 30

Withhold giving medication to infant to prevent overdose; picked up banana peel on the floor; raising of side rails

Answer 30

NON-MALEFICENCE

Question 31

The good effect should overcome the bad effect.

Answer 31

Principle of Double Effect

Question 32

In Principle of Double Effect, If the bad effect overthrows the good effect, _____.

Answer 32

STOP

Question 33

Chemotherapy oKills cancer cells o Nausea and vomiting, decrease immune system

Answer 33

Principle of Double Effect

Question 34

equal or fair treatment of patients that are SIMILARLY situated

Answer 34

JUSTICE

Question 35

Name is not disclosed to protect identity

Answer 35

Anonymity

Question 36

use only INITIALS

Answer 36

Anonymity

Question 37

Do not disclose any information or the case of subjects

Answer 37

Confidentiality

Question 38

court order asking a person to appear in court to bring along records, reports and documents within his control

Answer 38

Subpoena duces tecum

Question 39

court order asking a person to appear in court to testify

Answer 39

Subpoena ad testificandum

Question 40

The court subpoena’s the Hospital / Custodian of Records / Doctor (if clinic only)

Answer 40

Subpoena duces tecum

Question 41

The court can subpoena the barangay to bring their OWN CCTV footage

Answer 41

Subpoena duces tecum

Question 42

not an oral will; the deceased will confess to other person the circumstances of his/her death

Answer 42

Dying declaration

Question 43

Dying declaration dated, written and signed by the person himself

Answer 43

Holographic will

Question 44

Dying declaration executed in the presence of 3 witness

Answer 44

Notarial will

Question 45

to testify on matters on their field of specialization

Answer 45

Expert witness

Question 46

NOTICE informing the accused of the nature and the cause of accusation against him and asking him to appear or to answer in a specified date and time; requirement of due process

Answer 46

Summon

Question 47

private moments, private parts, private properties

Answer 47

Privacy

Question 48

Philippine Nursing Act of 2002

Answer 48

RA 9173

Question 49

Consequence of violation of RA 9173

Answer 49

Revocation and suspension of license

Question 50

Accredited Professional Organization for nurses

Answer 50

Philippine Nurses Association (PNA)

Question 51

Active support of an idea or cause

Answer 51

ADVOCACY

Question 52

ensure patient's rights, needs, privileges are supported

Answer 52

Patient advocate / ADVOCACY

Question 53

Principle when the nurse questions the doctor’s order

Answer 53

Principle of Advocacy

Question 54

Principle when the nurse withhold giving medication as it can cause further harm

Answer 54

Principle of Non-maleficence

Question 55

Principle when the nurse accepts after the patient refused the medication

Answer 55

Principle of Advocacy

Question 56

refers to the commission and omission of an act

Answer 56

NEGLIGENCE

Question 57

reasonable care under the circumstances

Answer 57

Due care

Question 58

an obligation one has incurred or might incur through an act or failure to act

Answer 58

Liability

Question 59

improper or unskillful care of a patient by; also denotes stepping beyond one's authority with serious consequences

Answer 59

malpractice

Question 60

performing beyond the standards of care

Answer 60

malpractice

Question 61

4 Elements of Negligence

Answer 61

1. Existence of duty 2. Failure to meet standard 3. Forseeability of harm / Proximate Cause 4. Injury

Question 62

Gross Incompetence

Answer 62

-suspension / revocation of license

Question 63

absence of injury you do not have a case of negligence

Answer 63

True

Question 64

unlicensed

Answer 64

Negligence

Question 65

professional (licensed)

Answer 65

Malpractice

Question 66

When off shift, you are going outside using a car and you hit a patient :

Answer 66

Negligence (because your duty is not related to the profession, it is the duty of the motorist)

Question 67

let the master answer to its subordinates

Answer 67

Respondeat Superior

Question 68

the thing (evidence) speaks for itself

Answer 68

Res Ipsa Loquitor

Question 69

Employee-Employer Relationship -– employer is also held answerable

Answer 69

Vicarious liability

Question 70

General Rule: Do not wave signing of Informed Consent. Except: Time is off at the essence. (Patient’s life is in danger.)

Answer 70

TRUE

Question 71

Lead surgeon: responsible for anything happening inside the OR

Answer 71

Doctrine of the Captain of the Ship

Question 72

The patient let a gouty patient on a defective wheelchair and suffered fracture

Answer 72

Assumption of Risk – pt has already shown the risk

Question 74

Irressistable inevitable, unforseeable act although sometimes forseen it cannot be prevented; Acts of God

Answer 74

Force Majeure

Question 75

Marian Rivera is in the hospital and earthquake occurred, her face got scarred. She can file a complaint / demand to hospital but it will be defense as Force Majeure.

Answer 75

Force Majeure

Question 76

Civil or wrongful act committed by a person against another, wherein the person being liable for damages

Answer 76

Torts (damages)

Question 77

imminent threat of bodily harm or contact

Answer 77

Assault

Question 78

"isang hakbang mo pa, gigripuhan ko yang tagiliran mo”

Answer 78

Assault

Question 79

Inambahan ng suntok at kinwelyuhan

Answer 79

Assault

Question 80

unconsented touching of another person which resulted to physical harm

Answer 80

Battery

Question 81

Detaining a person against their will without violating a law

Answer 81

False Imprisonment

Question 82

Detaining a person in violation of a law

Answer 82

Illegal detention

Question 83

Use of restraints

Answer 83

False Imprisonment - No law prohibits use of restraints

Question 84

committed when the nurse divulges information from a patient's chart to improper sources or unauthorized persons

Answer 84

Invasion of Right to Privacy

Question 85

committed through publication of any picture of a patient without the consent or revelation of the contents of the records of the patient.

Answer 85

Breach of Confidentiality

Question 86

Public Defamation

Answer 86

Libel Requirement: (+) publication

Question 87

Private Defamation

Answer 87

Slander Requirement: (+) witness

Question 88

Scrub out in OR and you talked to a friend, shared the tea, then the tea reached the doctor

Answer 88

Slander

Question 89

Lolit chismis somebody and published on newspaper and aired on TV

Answer 89

Libel

Question 90

throwing reputation of others e.g.slaps someone on the face publicly

Answer 90

Slander by deed

Question 91

the corporation (hospital) has a duty separate and distinct from its duty as an employer, to assure that patients receives safe and quality care

Answer 91

corporate liability

Question 92

will that is made orally

Answer 92

Noncupative Will