project Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

What was Oparin’s primordial soup?

A

Primordial soup was a warm pound with non-living chemicals

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2
Q

How did earths oceans form?

A

The Earth cooled enough so that water vapor in the atmosphere would condense and fall back to the surface as rain

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3
Q

How did organisms mutate into autotrophic prokaryotes?

A

Some prokaryotes mutated into autotrophs able to produce their own food. They manufactured organic compounds by light energy (photosynthesis) or by getting energy from inorganic materials (chemosynthesis).

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4
Q

How did earths atmosphere form?

A

The ancient atmosphere formed when the Earth’s molten interior released (through volcanoes) a variety of inorganic molecules but no free oxygen.

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5
Q

What is a heterotroph?

A

An organism that cannot produce its own food, instead taking nutrition from other sources of organic carbon, mainly plant or animal matter

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